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Chithunzi choseketsa cha Nhandumirim
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Nhandumirim

Dzina limatanthauza: “small rhea, after the Tupi-Guarani words for 'running bird' and 'small'”12
Ankadya: NyamaMadainoso oyambaKumapeto kwa Triasiki

Nhandumirim was a tiny, fast-running dinosaur that lived in Brazil over 230 million years ago. It was one of the earliest dinosaurs ever, and scientists think it may be a very early relative of the meat-eating theropods like T. rex!24

Ankakhala
zaka 227 mpaka 206 miliyoni zapitazo4
Kumapeto kwa Triasiki
Mafosili apezeka ku
Waldsanga (Cerro da Alemoa) in Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil241
Utali
1.2 mpaka 1.5 m (3.9 mpaka 4.9 ft)2
Kulemera
5 kg mpaka 10 kg (11 mpaka 22 lb)2
Msinkhu
0.4 mpaka 0.5 m (1.3 mpaka 1.6 ft)2
Liwiro lalikulu kwambiri
pafupifupi 34 km/h (21 mph)
Kuthamanga, kuyerekeza

Ankakhala liti?

Triasiki
Jurasiki
Kretase
Zaka 252 miliyoni zapitazo20114566, asteroidi

Anali wamkulu bwanji?

Anali wautali bwanji?

Nhandumirim utali wa pafupifupi 1.5 m (4.9 ft)Mphaka wa pakhomo pafupifupi 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Galu pafupifupi 1 m (3.3 ft)Njinga ya munthu wamkulu pafupifupi 1.8 m (5.9 ft)

Msinkhu wake unali wautali bwanji?

Mphaka wa pakhomopafupifupi 0.3 m (1 ft)Nhandumirimmsinkhu wa pafupifupi 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Galupafupifupi 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Hatchipafupifupi 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

Ankalemera bwanji?

wolemera ngati amphaka a pakhomo 2.5
wautali ngati amphaka a pakhomo 3 otsatizana mphuno ndi mchirawautali ngati nthochi 8 zotsatizanawolemera ngati nthochi 83akanatha kuthamanga mamita 100 m'masekondi 11 (munthu waliwiro kwambiri amafunika 9.6)

Nhandumirim anali wamkulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWEYO?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chimene chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina kulikonse.

Anali ndi liwiro lotani?

zinthu zosangalatsa

Mfundo zosangalatsa

1

Nhandumirim means 'small rhea' in the Tupi-Guarani language, because it was a speedy little dinosaur like a rhea bird.21

2

Its fossils were found in a small area, only about 50 centimeters wide, and were semi-articulated, meaning many bones were still in their original positions.2

3

The tail bones of Nhandumirim have a sharp keel along the bottom, a feature that helps scientists tell it apart from other early dinosaurs.2

4

Nhandumirim lived in a floodplain environment, alongside other ancient animals like the rhynchosaur Hyperodapedon and the early dinosaur Saturnalia.1

5

This dinosaur is about 233 million years old, making it one of the oldest known dinosaurs from the Triassic Period.24

6

Scientists think Nhandumirim could run fast on its long, slender legs, just like the bird it was named after.2

Chopangidwa ndi AIChithunzi cha Nhandumirim chopangidwa ndi AI
Chithunzi cha momwe Nhandumirim mwina ankaonekera, chopangidwa ndi kompyuta kuchokera pa zomwe asayansi amadziwa. Ndi kungoyerekeza: nyama yeniyeniyo mwina inkaoneka mosiyana, ndipo palibe amene akudziwa mitundu yake yeniyeni.
mwafunsa

Mafunso ofunsidwa kwambiri okhudza Nhandumirim

?How big was Nhandumirim?

It was a small dinosaur, about the size of a modern rhea bird. Its name means 'small rhea' in the Tupi language.3

?What did Nhandumirim eat?

Scientists are not sure, but because it is an early sauropodomorph, it was probably a plant-eater. Some studies suggest it might have been a meat-eater like early theropods.3

?When did Nhandumirim live?

It lived about 233 million years ago during the Late Triassic Period, in what is now Brazil.3

?Is Nhandumirim a dinosaur?

Yes, it is a dinosaur. It is a basal sauropodomorph, one of the earliest dinosaurs ever discovered.3

Kwa akatswiri a madino

Dzina la sayansi
Nhandumirim
Anapatsidwa dzina ndi
Marsola et al. 20194
Gulu
Madainoso oyamba
Banja / kladi
Saurischia4
Zaka za miyala
zaka 227 mpaka 206 miliyoni (Norian)4
Mapangidwe a miyala
Caturrita4
Mayiko
Brazil4
Zolemba za mafosili
1 mu The Paleobiology Database4
Kupezeka
Nhandumirim was named in 2019 by a team of scientists including J. C. A. Marsola, based on a partial skeleton found at the Waldsanga site in Brazil. The fossils were first collected from the red mudstones of the Santa Maria Formation.42
Akukambiranabe
Scientists are not sure if Nhandumirim is a true theropod or just a very close relative, because it has some features that are similar to both theropods and other early dinosaurs.2

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. A new dinosaur with theropod affinities from the Late Triassic Santa Maria Formation, South Brazil (paleolab.com.br)
  2. University of Birmingham (pure-oai.bham.ac.uk)
  3. Nhandumirim (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Nhandumirim in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zaka, malo, mapangidwe a miyala, magawidwe a sayansi.

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Ena a gulu lomweli: Madainoso oyamba

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Enanso a nthawi yomweyo: Kumapeto kwa Triasiki

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Dyetsa Rexbokosi la mphatso la akuluakulu