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Chithunzi choseketsa cha Palatodonta
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Palatodonta

Dzina limatanthauza: “palate tooth, named for the teeth on its palate bone”1
Ankadya: NyamaZokwawa za m'nyanjaPakati pa TriasikiKwenikweni si dainoso

Palatodonta was a small marine reptile that lived in the sea about 245 million years ago. It had a row of pointed teeth on the roof of its mouth, which it probably used to sift through soft mud for tiny prey. It was an early cousin of the placodonts, reptiles with flat crushing teeth for eating shellfish.12

Mfundo yosangalatsa: chokwawa cha m'nyanja ichi chinkasambira pamene madainoso ankayenda pamtunda. Aliyense amazitcha madino, koma zinali nthambi ina ya zokwawa.
Ankakhala
zaka 247 mpaka 241 miliyoni zapitazo4
Pakati pa Triasiki
Mafosili apezeka ku
Winterswijk, Gelderland province, Netherlands13
Liwiro lalikulu kwambiri
pafupifupi 23 km/h (14 mph)
Kusambira, kuyerekeza

Ankakhala liti?

Triasiki
Jurasiki
Kretase
Zaka 252 miliyoni zapitazo20114566, asteroidi

Anali ndi liwiro lotani?

zinthu zosangalatsa

Mfundo zosangalatsa

1

Palatodonta had a single row of at least 10 narrow, pointed teeth on its palate, which is different from the broad, flat crushing teeth of later placodonts.1

2

Its front teeth were blunt, peg-like, and slightly forward-pointing, similar to those of the placodont Placodus, which used them to pick up hard-shelled prey.1

3

The only known fossil is a juvenile skull, so scientists think it was a young animal when it died.1

4

Palatodonta lived in the early Middle Triassic, about 247 to 241 million years ago, in a shallow sea that covered part of Europe.31

5

Its skull had an L-shaped cheek bone, a feature that links it to early placodonts.1

6

Palatodonta is the most basal known placodontiform, meaning it branched off before true placodonts evolved their specialized crushing teeth.1

Chopangidwa ndi AIChithunzi cha Palatodonta chopangidwa ndi AI
Chithunzi cha momwe Palatodonta mwina ankaonekera, chopangidwa ndi kompyuta kuchokera pa zomwe asayansi amadziwa. Ndi kungoyerekeza: nyama yeniyeniyo mwina inkaoneka mosiyana, ndipo palibe amene akudziwa mitundu yake yeniyeni.
mwafunsa

Mafunso ofunsidwa kwambiri okhudza Palatodonta

?How big was Palatodonta?

The only known fossil is a juvenile skull about 2 centimetres (0.8 inches) long. Adults might have been slightly larger, but no adult fossils have been found.1

?What did Palatodonta eat?

It used its blunt, peg-like front teeth to sift through soft mud on the seafloor for small, soft prey like worms or tiny crustaceans.1

?Where did Palatodonta live?

It lived in a shallow sea that covered what is now the Netherlands and other parts of Europe during the early Middle Triassic.21

?When did Palatodonta live?

It lived during the early Middle Triassic, about 247 to 241 million years ago.42

Wothetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano: Some people might think Palatodonta was a dinosaur because it lived in the Mesozoic era.

Zoona: Palatodonta was a marine reptile, specifically a sauropterygian, not a dinosaur. Dinosaurs were land reptiles, and Palatodonta lived in the sea.21

Kwa akatswiri a madino

Dzina la sayansi
Palatodonta
Anapatsidwa dzina ndi
Neenan et al. 20134
Gulu
Zokwawa za m'nyanja
Banja / kladi
Placodontiformes4
Magawidwe a sayansi
Sauropterygia4
Zaka za miyala
zaka 247 mpaka 241 miliyoni ()4
Mapangidwe a miyala
Vossenveld4
Mayiko
Netherlands4
Zolemba za mafosili
1 mu The Paleobiology Database4
Kupezeka
Palatodonta was named in 2013 by Neenan and colleagues, based on a fossil skull found by Remco Bleeker in Winterswijk, the Netherlands. The species name bleekeri honors its discoverer.13
Akukambiranabe
Scientists are still debating exactly how Palatodonta is related to other marine reptiles, and whether it truly represents the European origin of placodonts or if they originated elsewhere.1

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. European origin of placodont marine reptiles and the evolution of crushing dentition in Placodontia | Nature Communications (nature.com)
  2. Palatodonta (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  4. Palatodonta in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zaka, malo, mapangidwe a miyala, magawidwe a sayansi.

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