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Chithunzi choseketsa cha Thapunngaka
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Thapunngaka

Dzina limatanthauza: “The name comes from the Australian Aboriginal word 'thapunng' meaning 'spear' and 'aka' meaning 'mouth', so it means 'spear mouth'.”1
Ankadya: NsombaZokwawa zoulukaKumayambiriro kwa KretaseKwenikweni si dainoso

Thapunngaka was a huge flying reptile that soared over the seas of ancient Australia. It had a long, pointed beak with a big crest on its chin, perfect for scooping up fish. It was one of the biggest flying animals of its time!1

Mfundo yosangalatsa: mapterosauri ankauluka pamwamba pa madainoso, koma anali azisuweni awo, osati madainoso eniake.
Ankakhala
zaka 113 mpaka 100 miliyoni zapitazo4
Kumayambiriro kwa Kretase
Mafosili apezeka ku
Queensland, Australia1
Kutambalala kwa mapiko
5.83 mpaka 9.47 m (19 mpaka 31 ft)21
Liwiro lalikulu kwambiri
pafupifupi 88 km/h (55 mph)
Kuuluka, kuyerekeza

Ankakhala liti?

Triasiki
Jurasiki
Kretase
Zaka 252 miliyoni zapitazo20114566, asteroidi

Anali wamkulu bwanji?

Mapiko ake anali otambalala bwanji?

Thapunngaka mapiko pafupifupi 9.47 m kuchokera nsonga mpaka nsonga (31 ft)Njinga ya munthu wamkulu pafupifupi 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Galimoto pafupifupi 4.5 m (15 ft)Njovu, nyama yaikulu kwambiri pamtunda masiku ano pafupifupi 6.5 m (21 ft)
mapiko otambalala ngati magalimoto 2 pamzereakanatha kuuluka kudutsa bwalo lonse la mpira m'masekondi 4.3

Thapunngaka anali wamkulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWEYO?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chimene chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina kulikonse.

Anali ndi liwiro lotani?

zinthu zosangalatsa

Mfundo zosangalatsa

1

Thapunngaka is the largest pterosaur ever found in Australia, based on the size of its jaw bone.1

2

It had the biggest chin crest of any pterosaur in its family, which might have been used for show or steering.1

3

Its name means 'spear mouth' in the language of the local Aboriginal people, because its jaws were shaped like a spear.1

4

Thapunngaka lived about 106 million years ago, during the Cretaceous Period, when Australia was part of the supercontinent Gondwana.4

5

Scientists think Thapunngaka was a fast flyer, using its long wings to glide over the ocean and snatch fish with its beak.4

Chopangidwa ndi AIChithunzi cha Thapunngaka chopangidwa ndi AI
Chithunzi cha momwe Thapunngaka mwina ankaonekera, chopangidwa ndi kompyuta kuchokera pa zomwe asayansi amadziwa. Ndi kungoyerekeza: nyama yeniyeniyo mwina inkaoneka mosiyana, ndipo palibe amene akudziwa mitundu yake yeniyeni.
mwafunsa

Mafunso ofunsidwa kwambiri okhudza Thapunngaka

?How big was Thapunngaka?

Its wingspan was probably about 6 to 7 metres (20 to 23 feet), though estimates range from 5.83 to 9.47 metres (19.1 to 31.1 feet).23

?What did Thapunngaka eat?

It ate fish. Its long, spear-like jaws were perfect for scooping up large predatory fish from the ancient Eromanga Sea.3

?Is Thapunngaka a dinosaur?

No, it is a pterosaur, a flying reptile that lived during the time of dinosaurs. Pterosaurs were the first back-boned animals to fly.3

?When did Thapunngaka live?

It lived about 106 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous Period (Upper Albian stage).21

Wothetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano: Some people think Thapunngaka was a dinosaur.

Zoona: It was actually a pterosaur, a flying reptile that is a close cousin of dinosaurs, but not a dinosaur itself.1

Kwa akatswiri a madino

Dzina la sayansi
Thapunngaka
Anapatsidwa dzina ndi
Richards et al. 20214
Gulu
Zokwawa zouluka
Banja / kladi
Anhangueridae4
Magawidwe a sayansi
Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea4
Zaka za miyala
zaka 113 mpaka 100 miliyoni (Albian)4
Mapangidwe a miyala
Toolebuc4
Mayiko
Australia4
Zolemba za mafosili
2 mu The Paleobiology Database4
Kupezeka
Thapunngaka was named in 2021 by Timothy Richards and colleagues from a fossil jaw found near Richmond, Queensland, Australia. The fossil was discovered in the Toolebuc Formation, which is famous for ancient marine life.1
Akukambiranabe
Scientists are still debating how big Thapunngaka really was, because only its lower jaw has been found so far. They use the jaw size to estimate its total size, but the exact numbers are not known.1

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. A new species of crested pterosaur (Pterodactyloidea, Anhangueridae) from the Lower Cretaceous (upper Albian) of Richmond, North West Queensland, Australia: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol 41 , No 3 - Get Access (tandfonline.com)
  2. Thapunngaka (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. Researchers find a ‘fearsome dragon’ that soared over outback Queensland - News - The University of Queensland (news.uq.edu.au)
  4. Thapunngaka in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zaka, malo, mapangidwe a miyala, magawidwe a sayansi.

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