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Chithunzi choseketsa cha Tupuxuara
Khadi la dino Na. 1843 mwa 2 027

Tupuxuara

Dzina limatanthauza: “familiar spirit, from the mythology of the Tupi people in Brazil”1
Ankadya: NsombaZokwawa zoulukaKumayambiriro kwa KretaseKwenikweni si dainoso

Tupuxuara was a flying reptile with a huge, bony crest on its head. It soared over ancient Brazil about 112 million years ago, using its long wings and toothless beak to hunt for fish.12

Mfundo yosangalatsa: mapterosauri ankauluka pamwamba pa madainoso, koma anali azisuweni awo, osati madainoso eniake.
Ankakhala
zaka 120 mpaka 113 miliyoni zapitazo3
Kumayambiriro kwa Kretase
Mafosili apezeka ku
Romualdo Formation, Santana Group, northeastern Brazil13
Utali
2 m (6.6 ft)1
Kutambalala kwa mapiko
4.5 mpaka 4.7 m (15 mpaka 15 ft)12
Kulemera
25 kg (55 lb)1
Liwiro lalikulu kwambiri
pafupifupi 67 km/h (42 mph)
Kuuluka, kuyerekeza

Ankakhala liti?

Triasiki
Jurasiki
Kretase
Zaka 252 miliyoni zapitazo20114566, asteroidi

Anali wamkulu bwanji?

Anali wautali bwanji?

Tupuxuara utali wa pafupifupi 2 m (6.6 ft)Galu pafupifupi 1 m (3.3 ft)Njinga ya munthu wamkulu pafupifupi 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Galimoto pafupifupi 4.5 m (15 ft)

Ankalemera bwanji?

wolemera ngati amphaka a pakhomo 6
wautali ngati amphaka a pakhomo 4 otsatizana mphuno ndi mchirawautali ngati nthochi 11 zotsatizanawolemera ngati mavwende 5akanatha kuuluka kudutsa bwalo lonse la mpira m'masekondi 5.6

Tupuxuara anali wamkulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWEYO?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chimene chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina kulikonse.

Anali ndi liwiro lotani?

zinthu zosangalatsa

Mfundo zosangalatsa

1

Tupuxuara had a huge crest on its head made of bone. The crest was bigger in older animals, so scientists think it was used to show off to mates.1

2

Its wings were very long compared to its body weight. This helped it fly well and cover long distances.1

3

Tupuxuara lived about 112 million years ago during the Early Cretaceous period.1

4

The first fossils of Tupuxuara were a snout and some wing bones. They were found in Brazil.1

5

There are two main species: Tupuxuara longicristatus, which had a long crest, and Tupuxuara leonardii, which had a more rounded crest.1

6

A third species, Tupuxuara deliradamus, was named in 2009 but many scientists now think it is not a valid species.1

7

Tupuxuara was a close relative of Thalassodromeus, another large pterosaur from Brazil.1

8

By studying its eye bones, scientists think Tupuxuara was active during the day.1

Chopangidwa ndi AIChithunzi cha Tupuxuara chopangidwa ndi AI
Chithunzi cha momwe Tupuxuara mwina ankaonekera, chopangidwa ndi kompyuta kuchokera pa zomwe asayansi amadziwa. Ndi kungoyerekeza: nyama yeniyeniyo mwina inkaoneka mosiyana, ndipo palibe amene akudziwa mitundu yake yeniyeni.
mwafunsa

Mafunso ofunsidwa kwambiri okhudza Tupuxuara

?How big was Tupuxuara?

Tupuxuara had a wingspan of about 4.7 metres (15.4 feet) and weighed around 25 kilograms (55.1 pounds). Its body length was about 2 metres (6.6 feet).1

?What did Tupuxuara eat?

Scientists think Tupuxuara was probably a terrestrial omnivore or carnivore, eating a mix of plants and small animals. Earlier ideas that it ate only fish or fruit are less likely now.1

?Did Tupuxuara have teeth?

No, Tupuxuara had a toothless beak, like many other pterosaurs from its group.1

?Why did Tupuxuara have a crest?

The large bony crest on its head was probably used to show off to mates, since it grew bigger as the animal got older. It was a sign of sexual maturity.1

?When did Tupuxuara live?

Tupuxuara lived about 112 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous period.1

?Is Tupuxuara a dinosaur?

No, Tupuxuara is a pterosaur, which is a flying reptile. Pterosaurs are not dinosaurs, though they lived at the same time.1

Wothetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano: Some people think Tupuxuara was a dinosaur.

Zoona: Tupuxuara was a pterosaur, a flying reptile that lived at the same time as dinosaurs but is not a dinosaur.1

Kwa akatswiri a madino

Dzina la sayansi
Tupuxuara
Anapatsidwa dzina ndi
Kellner and Campos 19883
Gulu
Zokwawa zouluka
Banja / kladi
Thalassodromidae3
Magawidwe a sayansi
Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea3
Zaka za miyala
zaka 120 mpaka 113 miliyoni (Aptian)3
Mapangidwe a miyala
Romualdo3
Mayiko
Brazil3
Zolemba za mafosili
5 mu The Paleobiology Database3
Kupezeka
Tupuxuara was named in 1988 by Brazilian paleontologists Alexander Kellner and Diógenes de Almeida Campos. The first fossils were found in the Santana Formation (now Romualdo Formation) of Brazil.1
Akukambiranabe
Scientists are not sure exactly what Tupuxuara ate. It may have been a fish eater, a meat eater, or even an omnivore that also ate fruit.1

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Tupuxuara (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Friday's Pterosaur: Tupuxuara (amnh.org)
  3. Tupuxuara in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zaka, malo, mapangidwe a miyala, magawidwe a sayansi.

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