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Kaartuunii: Ampelognathus
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Ampelognathus

Hiika maqaa: “Grapevine jaw”1
Kan nyaate: BiqiltootaBiqiltuu-nyaattota afaan simbirroo qabanKireetaashasii Dhumaa

Ampelognathus was a tiny, plant-eating dinosaur that lived in Texas about 96 million years ago. It was only about as long as a six-foot person and weighed as much as a medium-sized dog. This little dinosaur is known from just a single jawbone found near Grapevine Lake.1

Kan jiraate
waggaa miliyoona 100 hanga 94 dura4
Kireetaashasii Dhumaa
Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman
Grapevine Lake emergency spillway, Tarrant County, Texas, USA2
Dheerina
hanga 1.8 m (5.9 ft)1
Ol-dheerina
0.46 m (1.5 ft)3
Saffisa ol'aanaa
gara 39 km/sa'a (24 mph)
Fiiguu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii
Juraasikii
Kireetaashasii
waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Ampelognathus gara 1.8 m dheeraa (5.9 ft)Saree gara 1 m (3.3 ft)Saayikilii nama guddaa gara 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Konkolaataa gara 4.5 m (15 ft)

Hammam ol-dheeraa ture?

Adurree manaagara 0.3 m (1 ft)Ampelognathusgara 0.46 m ol-dheeraa (1.5 ft)Sareegara 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Fardagara 1.6 m (5.2 ft)
akka adurree manaa 4 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheeraaakka muuzii 10 walitti hiriiran dheeraameetira 100 sekondii 9.2 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hunda caalaa saffisaan 9.6 barbaada)

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Ampelognathus hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

1

Ampelognathus is the first small-bodied, plant-eating ornithopod dinosaur ever found in the Lewisville Formation of Texas.2

2

The only fossil known from Ampelognathus is a two-inch-long piece of its lower left jawbone.1

3

Its jaw has a twist: the back teeth point upward and inward instead of straight up, which is unique among its relatives.2

4

When Ampelognathus lived, a shallow sea split North America into two landmasses, and Texas was on the eastern shore with a hot, humid climate.1

5

The dinosaur was named after Grapevine Lake, where it was found, and honors Murray Cohen, the fossil enthusiast who discovered the jawbone.2

6

Ampelognathus is only the fourth named dinosaur from the Dallas-Fort Worth area, joining armored Pawpawsaurus and large Protohadros.1

AI'n kan hojjetameFakkii AI'n hojjetame: Ampelognathus
Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Ampelognathus maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.
ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Ampelognathus baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Ampelognathus?

It was small, likely less than 1.8 metres long and weighed no more than a medium sized dog.1

?What did Ampelognathus eat?

It was a plant-eating dinosaur, a herbivore that lived on the ground.4

?When did Ampelognathus live?

It lived about 96 million years ago during the Late Cretaceous period.1

?Where was Ampelognathus found?

Its jawbone was found near Grapevine Lake in Grapevine, Texas, in the Lewisville Formation.1

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Ampelognathus
Kan maqaa baase
Tykoski et al. 20234
Garee
Biqiltuu-nyaattota afaan simbirroo qaban
Maatii / kilaadii
Rhabdodontomorpha4
Ramaddii
Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia4
Umurii dhagaawwanii
waggaa miliyoona 100 hanga 94 (Cenomanian)4
Caasaawwan dhagaa
Lewisville4
Biyyoota
Ameerikaa4
Galmee fosilii
1 The Paleobiology Database keessa4
Argannoo
The fossil was found by Murray Cohen, a volunteer fossil enthusiast, in the Grapevine Lake emergency spillway in Texas. It was named and described by paleontologists Ron Tykoski, Dori Contreras, and Christopher Noto in 2023.2
Ammallee falmisiisaa
Scientists are not sure exactly how big Ampelognathus grew, because only a jawbone has been found so far.1

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

  1. PRESS RELEASE (perot-m.imgix.net)
  2. The first small-bodied ornithopod dinosaur from the Lewisville Formation (middle Cenomanian) of Texa (tandfonline.com)
  3. Meet the dog-sized dinosaur recently discovered in North Texas | KERA News (keranews.org)
  4. Ampelognathus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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