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Fylax

Hiika maqaa: “keeper”1

Kan nyaate: BiqiltootaBiqiltuu-nyaattota afaan simbirroo qabanKireetaashasii Dhumaa

Fylax was a duck-billed dinosaur that lived on ancient islands in what is now Spain. It was one of the last of its kind, living right before the big extinction that wiped out the dinosaurs.4 2

Kan jiraate

waggaa miliyoona 72 hanga 66 dura4

Kireetaashasii Dhumaa

Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman

Fontllonga-R, Lleida province, northeastern Spain4 2

Dheerina

4.2 m (14 ft)3

Ulfaatina

360 kg (794 lb)3

Ol-dheerina

1.3 m (4.3 ft)

tilmaama

Saffisa ol'aanaa

gara 40 km/sa'a (25 mph)

Fiiguu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii

Juraasikii

Kireetaashasii

waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Hammam ol-dheeraa ture?

tilmaama

Hammam ulfaataa ture?

akka saree 18 ulfaata

akka saree 4 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheeraaakka muuzii 23 walitti hiriiran dheeraaakka habxuu 72 ulfaataakka ijoollee KG 19 ulfaataakka ijoollee mana barumsaa 11 ulfaatameetira 100 sekondii 9 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hunda caalaa saffisaan 9.6 barbaada)

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Fylax hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

Nama miilaan deemu gara 5 km/sa'a (3 mph)

Daa'ima saayikilii irra jiru gara 12 km/sa'a (7 mph)

Fylax gara 40 km/sa'a (25 mph)

Farda gulufu gara 65 km/sa'a (40 mph)

Cheetaa gara 100 km/sa'a (62 mph)

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

Fylax lived on a chain of islands called the Late Cretaceous European Archipelago, which stretched between the Atlantic and Tethys oceans.2

Its name means 'keeper of the gates of hell' because it lived extremely close to the time of the big extinction that ended the age of dinosaurs.1 2

Fylax is known from just one nearly complete left jawbone, called a dentary, which was found in the early 1990s.1 2

Its teeth were tall and narrow, about 2.8 to 3.3 times taller than wide, and had no tiny bumps (denticles) along the edges.2

Fylax was a close relative of hadrosaurids, the duck-billed dinosaurs, but it was not a true hadrosaurid itself.4 2

Scientists think Fylax's ancestors may have come from Asia and traveled across islands to reach Europe and North America.2

Fakkii AI'n hojjetame: Fylax — Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Fylax maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.

ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Fylax baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Fylax?

Scientists do not know the exact size because only a jawbone has been found. The jawbone is 276 mm long, so it was probably a small dinosaur, maybe 1 to 2 metres long.1 2

?What did Fylax eat?

Fylax was a plant-eater. Its tall, narrow teeth and flat, steeply angled chewing surface suggest it sliced through tough plants.1 2

?When did Fylax live?

Fylax lived at the very end of the Cretaceous Period, just before the big extinction that killed the dinosaurs. Its fossils were found in rocks that are about 66 million years old.1

?Is Fylax a dinosaur?

Yes, Fylax is a dinosaur. It is a hadrosauroid ornithopod, a type of duck-billed plant-eating dinosaur.1

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Fylax
Kan maqaa baase: Prieto-Márquez and Carrera Farias 20214
Garee: Biqiltuu-nyaattota afaan simbirroo qaban
Maatii / kilaadii: Hadrosauroidea4
Ramaddii: Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia4
Umurii dhagaawwanii: waggaa miliyoona 72 hanga 66 (Maastrichtian)4
Caasaawwan dhagaa: Figuerola4
Biyyoota: Ispeen4
Galmee fosilii: 1 The Paleobiology Database keessa4
Argannoo: Fylax was named in 2021 by Albert Prieto-Márquez and Miguel Ángel Carrera Farias based on a jawbone found in the 1990s in northeastern Spain.4 2
Ammallee falmisiisaa: Scientists are not sure exactly where the ancestors of Fylax came from, whether from Asia, Europe, or North America.2

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

Fylax (en.wikipedia.org)
app008212020 (app.pan.pl)
Fylax thyrakolasus | Dinosaur Database by DinoAnimals.com (dinoanimals.com)
Fylax in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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