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Sachicasaurus

Hiika maqaa: “Sáchica lizard”1

Kan nyaate: FoonPileesiyoosarootaKireetaashasii JalqabaaSeera saayinsiitiin daayinoosarii miti

Sachicasaurus was a huge marine reptile that swam in the warm seas of what is now Colombia. It was a pliosaur, a type of short-necked plesiosaur, and one of the biggest predators of its time. With a skull longer than a person, it used its sharp teeth to catch fish and other sea creatures.2 1

Odeeffannoo bashannansiisaa: harkifataan galaanaa kun yeroo daayinoosarootni lafa irra deemaa turan daakaa ture. Namni hundi daayinoo jedhee isaan waama, garuu damee harkifattootaa adda ta'e turan.

Kan jiraate

waggaa miliyoona 126 hanga 113 dura3

Kireetaashasii Jalqabaa

Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman

Vereda Arrayan, Sáchica, Boyacá, Colombia1

Dheerina

10 hanga 10.35 m (33 hanga 34 ft)2

Ulfaatina

10.3 toonii hanga 12.8 toonii (22,700 hanga 28,200 lb)2

Saffisa ol'aanaa

gara 19 km/sa'a (12 mph)

Daakuu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii

Juraasikii

Kireetaashasii

waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Hammam ulfaataa ture?

akka arba 2 ulfaata

akka konkolaataa 2.5 tarreen dhaabatan dheeraaakka muuzii 58 walitti hiriiran dheeraaakka konkolaataa 9 ulfaataakka habxuu 2600 ulfaataakka kutaalee mana barumsaa guutuu 16 ulfaataakka beeraa adii 28 ulfaatadheerina bishaan daakaa guddaa (50 m) sekondii 9.5 keessatti daakuu danda'a

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Sachicasaurus hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

Nama miilaan deemu gara 5 km/sa'a (3 mph)

Daa'ima saayikilii irra jiru gara 12 km/sa'a (7 mph)

Sachicasaurus gara 19 km/sa'a (12 mph)

Farda gulufu gara 65 km/sa'a (40 mph)

Cheetaa gara 100 km/sa'a (62 mph)

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

Sachicasaurus had a very short lower jaw joint, with only 17 to 18 teeth on each side, while other pliosaurs had 25 to 40.2

The only known skeleton is almost complete, but it is missing the tip of the tail and some fin bones.2

Its skull was more than 2 metres (6.6 feet) long, as big as a small car.1

Sachicasaurus lived about 130 to 120 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous period.2

The fossil was found in an old gypsum quarry, and an ammonite shell was found in the rocks just above it, helping to date the animal.1

Sachicasaurus is closely related to another Colombian pliosaur, 'Kronosaurus' boyacensis, and may belong to the same group.1

Fakkii AI'n hojjetame: Sachicasaurus — Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Sachicasaurus maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.

ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Sachicasaurus baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Sachicasaurus?

About 10 to 10.35 metres (32.8 to 34.0 feet) long and weighed 10.3 to 12.8 metric tons (11.4 to 14.1 short tons).2

?What did Sachicasaurus eat?

It ate fish and other sea creatures, using its sharp teeth to catch them.2

?When did Sachicasaurus live?

It lived about 130 to 120 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous period.2

?Where was Sachicasaurus found?

Its fossil was found in an old gypsum quarry near Sáchica, Boyacá, Colombia.2 1

?Is Sachicasaurus a dinosaur?

No, it is a pliosaur, a type of marine reptile called a plesiosaur, not a dinosaur.2

?How fast could Sachicasaurus swim?

Nobody knows for sure, but as a pliosaur with flippers, it was probably a fast swimmer.2

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Sachicasaurus
Kan maqaa baase: Páramo-Fonseca et al. 20183
Garee: Pileesiyoosaroota
Maatii / kilaadii: Pliosauridae3
Ramaddii: Plesiosauria > Pliosauridae > Sauropterygia3
Umurii dhagaawwanii: waggaa miliyoona 126 hanga 113 (Barremian / Aptian)3
Caasaawwan dhagaa: Paja3
Biyyoota: Kolombiyaa3
Galmee fosilii: 1 The Paleobiology Database keessa3
Argannoo: The fossil was found in 2013 by a team from the Universidad Nacional de Colombia and the oil company ECOPETROL. It was named Sachicasaurus vitae in 2018 by Páramo-Fonseca and colleagues.1 3
Ammallee falmisiisaa: Scientists are not sure if Sachicasaurus is a separate genus or if it should be placed in the same genus as 'Kronosaurus' boyacensis.1

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

A new large Pliosaurid from the Barremian (Lower Cretaceous) of Sáchica, Boyacá, Colombia (dinodata.de)
Sachicasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Sachicasaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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