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Kaartuunii: Tarchia
Kaardii daayinoo Lak. 1754 kan 2ย 027 keessaa

Tarchia

Hiika maqaa: “brainy one”1
Kan nyaate: BiqiltootaDaayinoowwan gaachanaaKireetaashasii Dhumaa

Tarchia was a tank-like dinosaur covered in bony armour and armed with a heavy club at the end of its tail. It lived in the deserts of Mongolia near the end of the Age of Dinosaurs. Despite its tough appearance, it was a gentle plant-eater.1

Kan jiraate
waggaa miliyoona 84 hanga 66 dura3
Kireetaashasii Dhumaa
Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman
Mongolia, in the Barun Goyot and Nemegt formations31
Dheerina
5.5 hanga 6 m (18 hanga 20 ft)1
Ulfaatina
2.5 toonii hanga 3 toonii (5,500 hanga 6,600 lb)1
Ol-dheerina
1.7 m (5.6 ft)
tilmaama
Saffisa ol'aanaa
gara 14 km/sa'a (9 mph)
Fiiguu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii
Juraasikii
Kireetaashasii
waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Tarchia gara 6 m dheeraa (20 ft)Saayikilii nama guddaa gara 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Konkolaataa gara 4.5 m (15 ft)Arba, bineensa lafa irraa isa har'a hunda caalaa guddaa gara 6.5 m (21 ft)

Hammam ol-dheeraa ture?

Sareegara 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Fardagara 1.6 m (5.2 ft)Tarchiagara 1.7 m ol-dheeraa (5.6 ft)Arbagara 3.2 m (10 ft)

tilmaama

Hammam ulfaataa ture?

akka konkolaataa 2 ulfaata
akka saree 6 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheeraaakka muuzii 33 walitti hiriiran dheeraaakka saree 150 ulfaataakka habxuu 600 ulfaataakka kutaalee mana barumsaa guutuu 4 ulfaataakka beeraa adii 7 ulfaatameetira 100 sekondii 26 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hunda caalaa saffisaan 9.6 barbaada)

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Tarchia hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

1

Tarchia's name means 'brainy one' because its skull had a relatively large brain case compared to other ankylosaurs.1

2

It is the youngest known Asian ankylosaurid dinosaur, living right at the end of the Cretaceous Period.1

3

The tail club of Tarchia was made of fused vertebrae and could be swung as a weapon against predators.1

4

Fossils of Tarchia have been found in ancient desert environments with dunes and seasonal streams.1

5

Scientists think Tarchia may have relied on hindgut fermentation to digest tough plants, similar to modern cows.1

6

Three species of Tarchia are known: T. kielanae, T. teresae, and T. tumanovae.1

AI'n kan hojjetameFakkii AI'n hojjetame: Tarchia
Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Tarchia maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.
ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Tarchia baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Tarchia?

About 5.5 to 6 metres long and weighed up to 2.5 to 3 metric tons. Some specimens may have been up to 6.7 metres long.12

?What did Tarchia eat?

It was a herbivore that ate low-growing plants. It had a broad muzzle and was a selective feeder, probably eating ground-level plants.12

?Did Tarchia have any predators?

Yes. Tarbosaurus, a large meat-eating dinosaur related to Tyrannosaurus, hunted Tarchia. Tooth marks from Tarbosaurus have been found on a Tarchia skull.21

?How did Tarchia defend itself?

It had a heavy bony club at the end of its tail that it could swing at attackers. Its body was also covered in bony armour called osteoderms.21

?Where did Tarchia live?

In what is now the Gobi Desert in Mongolia. During the Cretaceous, that area was a sandy desert with dunes and oases.21

?When did Tarchia live?

During the Late Cretaceous Period, about 75 to 70 million years ago.21

Seenaa sobaa diigaa

Seenaa sobaa: Tarchia was a slow, stupid dinosaur.

Dhugaa: Tarchia had a relatively large brain for an ankylosaur, and its tail club shows it could defend itself actively.1

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Tarchia
Kan maqaa baase
Maryanska 19773
Garee
Daayinoowwan gaachanaa
Maatii / kilaadii
Ankylosauridae3
Ramaddii
Ornithischia > Ankylosauria > Ankylosauridae > Thyreophora3
Umurii dhagaawwanii
waggaa miliyoona 84 hanga 66 (Campanian / Maastrichtian)3
Caasaawwan dhagaa
Nemegt, Baruungoyot3
Biyyoota
Mongooliyaa3
Galmee fosilii
4 The Paleobiology Database keessa3
Argannoo
Tarchia was named in 1977 by Polish paleontologist Teresa Maryaล„ska based on a skull found by a Polish-Mongolian expedition in 1970 near Khulsan, Mongolia.1
Ammallee falmisiisaa
Scientists still debate whether some fossils belong to Tarchia or to its close relative Saichania.1

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

  1. Tarchia (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Tarchia | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  3. Tarchia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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