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Tethyshadros

Hiika maqaa: “Tethyan hadrosauroid”1

Kan nyaate: BiqiltootaBiqiltuu-nyaattota afaan simbirroo qabanKireetaashasii Dhumaa

Tethyshadros was a duck-billed dinosaur that lived on an ancient island in what is now Italy. It was a plant-eater with a beak and a padded hand, and it walked on two legs or all fours.1

Kan jiraate

waggaa miliyoona 84 hanga 72 dura4

Kireetaashasii Dhumaa

Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman

Villaggio del Pescatore, Trieste Province, Italy4 1

Dheerina

4.5 m (15 ft)1

Ulfaatina

338 kg hanga 584 kg (745 hanga 1,300 lb)1

Ol-dheerina

1.3 m (4.3 ft)2

Saffisa ol'aanaa

gara 39 km/sa'a (24 mph)

Fiiguu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii

Juraasikii

Kireetaashasii

waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Hammam ol-dheeraa ture?

Hammam ulfaataa ture?

akka saree 29 ulfaata

akka saree 4 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheeraaakka muuzii 25 walitti hiriiran dheeraaakka habxuu 120 ulfaataakka ijoollee KG 31 ulfaataakka ijoollee mana barumsaa 18 ulfaatameetira 100 sekondii 9.2 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hunda caalaa saffisaan 9.6 barbaada)

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Tethyshadros hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

Nama miilaan deemu gara 5 km/sa'a (3 mph)

Daa'ima saayikilii irra jiru gara 12 km/sa'a (7 mph)

Tethyshadros gara 39 km/sa'a (24 mph)

Farda gulufu gara 65 km/sa'a (40 mph)

Cheetaa gara 100 km/sa'a (62 mph)

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

Tethyshadros lived on a large island in the ancient Tethys Ocean, which is why it was named after that sea.1

The first skeleton, nicknamed Antonio, was found in a vertical rockface and took years to dig out.1

Tethyshadros had a mix of old-fashioned features, like a short neck and a skull like Iguanodon, and advanced features, like teeth arranged in batteries like true hadrosaurs.1

Scientists once thought Tethyshadros was a dwarf dinosaur, but later bone studies showed the main skeleton was from a teenager, not a full-grown adult.1

A second skeleton, nicknamed Bruno, is bigger and more complete, with a full skull and many bones.1

Tethyshadros is one of the latest surviving non-hadrosaurid hadrosauromorphs, meaning it lived just before true hadrosaurs became common.1

Fakkii AI'n hojjetame: Tethyshadros — Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Tethyshadros maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.

ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Tethyshadros baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Tethyshadros?

About 4.5 metres (15 feet) long, though some scientists think that estimate might be too high. The adult skeleton Bruno was 15 to 20% larger than the subadult Antonio.1

?What did Tethyshadros eat?

It was a plant-eater. Its beak and teeth were adapted for eating plants, and it may have used its strange serrated beak to bite specific food items.1 3

?Why did Tethyshadros have a strange beak?

Nobody knows for sure. It might have helped it bite certain plants, or been used for grooming or display.3

?Was Tethyshadros a dwarf dinosaur?

It was originally thought to be a dwarf, but later bone studies showed the main skeleton (Antonio) was a teenager, not a full-grown adult. The adult Bruno was larger.1

?When did Tethyshadros live?

It lived during the Late Cretaceous, about 81.5 to 80.5 million years ago.1

?Where was Tethyshadros found?

In an abandoned quarry at Villaggio del Pescatore, near Trieste, Italy. It lived on a large island in the ancient Tethys Ocean.1

Seenaa sobaa diigaa

Seenaa sobaa: Tethyshadros was a dwarf dinosaur.

Dhugaa: The first skeleton was a subadult, not a full-grown adult, so it was not a dwarf species.1

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Tethyshadros
Kan maqaa baase: Dalla Vecchia 20094
Garee: Biqiltuu-nyaattota afaan simbirroo qaban
Maatii / kilaadii: Telmatosauridae4
Ramaddii: Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia4
Umurii dhagaawwanii: waggaa miliyoona 84 hanga 72 (Campanian)4
Caasaawwan dhagaa: Aurisina4
Biyyoota: Xaaliyaanii4
Galmee fosilii: 1 The Paleobiology Database keessa4
Argannoo: Fossil fragments were found in the 1980s by Alceo Tarlao and Giorgio Rimoli. A nearly complete skeleton was discovered in 1994 and excavated by 1999. The dinosaur was named Tethyshadros insularis by Fabio Dalla Vecchia in 2009.1
Ammallee falmisiisaa: Scientists still debate the exact total length of Tethyshadros, because the tail of the first skeleton was missing and its length had to be estimated.1

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

Tethyshadros (en.wikipedia.org)
Friuli-Venezia Giulia - Fossili Regionali (fossiliregionali.it)
The “Duck-billed” Dinosaur That Wasn’t (smithsonianmag.com)
Tethyshadros in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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