Tiamat

Hiika maqaa: “named after Tiamat, the serpentine goddess of Sumerian and Babylonian mythology”1

Kan nyaate: BiqiltootaMorma-dheertotaKireetaashasii Jalqabaa hanga Kireetaashasii Dhumaa

Tiamat was a long-necked, plant-eating dinosaur that lived in what is now Brazil. It had a small head, a very long tail, and walked on four sturdy legs. Scientists think it was one of the earliest titanosaurs, the group that includes some of the biggest dinosaurs ever.1 3

Kan jiraate

waggaa miliyoona 113 hanga 94 dura3

Kireetaashasii Jalqabaa hanga Kireetaashasii Dhumaa

Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman

Açu Formation, Potiguar Basin, Ceará state, Brazil1 3

Dheerina

10 hanga 100 m (33 hanga 328 ft)2

Saffisa ol'aanaa

gara 15 km/sa'a (9 mph)

Fiiguu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii

Juraasikii

Kireetaashasii

waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

akka konkolaataa 22 tarreen dhaabatan dheeraaakka muuzii 560 walitti hiriiran dheeraameetira 100 sekondii 24 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hunda caalaa saffisaan 9.6 barbaada)

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Tiamat hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

Nama miilaan deemu gara 5 km/sa'a (3 mph)

Daa'ima saayikilii irra jiru gara 12 km/sa'a (7 mph)

Tiamat gara 15 km/sa'a (9 mph)

Farda gulufu gara 65 km/sa'a (40 mph)

Cheetaa gara 100 km/sa'a (62 mph)

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

Tiamat is the first dinosaur ever named from the Potiguar Basin in Brazil, though other dinosaur remains have been found there.1

The only known fossils of Tiamat are nine tail vertebrae from the beginning and middle of the tail.1

Tiamat lived during the middle Cretaceous period, about 113 to 94 million years ago.2

Scientists think Tiamat was a basal titanosaur, meaning it was an early relative of the giant titanosaurs like Argentinosaurus.1

An isolated titanosaur osteoderm (a bony plate in the skin) found in 2018 might also belong to Tiamat.1

The species name valdecii honors Dr. Valdeci dos Santos Júnior, who discovered the fossil site.1

Fakkii AI'n hojjetame: Tiamat — Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Tiamat maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Tiamat
Kan maqaa baase: Pereira et al. 20243
Garee: Morma-dheertota
Maatii / kilaadii: Titanosauria3
Ramaddii: Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Titanosauria > Macronaria3
Umurii dhagaawwanii: waggaa miliyoona 113 hanga 94 (Albian / Cenomanian)3
Caasaawwan dhagaa: Açu3
Biyyoota: Biraazil3
Galmee fosilii: 1 The Paleobiology Database keessa3
Argannoo: Tiamat was named in 2024 by Pereira and colleagues based on nine tail vertebrae found in the Açu Formation of Brazil. The fossils were discovered by Dr. Valdeci dos Santos Júnior.1
Ammallee falmisiisaa: Scientists are not sure exactly how big Tiamat was, because only tail bones have been found. They also debate whether an isolated osteoderm belongs to this dinosaur.1 2

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

Tiamat valdecii (en.wikipedia.org)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Tiamat in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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