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Kaartuunii: Xiongguanlong
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Xiongguanlong

Hiika maqaa: “Xiongguanlong means 'Xiong Guan lizard', named after the Jiayuguan Pass, a famous gateway on the Great Wall of China.”1
Kan nyaate: FoonTiraanoosarootaKireetaashasii Jalqabaa

Xiongguanlong was an early cousin of the mighty T. rex. It had a long, narrow snout and lived in what is now China about 120 million years ago. It was a meat-eater that could run after its prey.12

Kan jiraate
waggaa miliyoona 121 hanga 113 dura5
Kireetaashasii Jalqabaa
Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman
Fossils of Xiongguanlong were found in the Xinminpu Group in Gansu Province, western China.12
Dheerina
5 m (16 ft)3
Ulfaatina
200 kg hanga 270 kg (441 hanga 595 lb)3
Ol-dheerina
1.7 m (5.6 ft)
tilmaama
Saffisa ol'aanaa
gara 48 km/sa'a (30 mph)
Fiiguu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii
Juraasikii
Kireetaashasii
waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Xiongguanlong gara 5 m dheeraa (16 ft)Saayikilii nama guddaa gara 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Konkolaataa gara 4.5 m (15 ft)Arba, bineensa lafa irraa isa har'a hunda caalaa guddaa gara 6.5 m (21 ft)

Hammam ol-dheeraa ture?

Sareegara 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Fardagara 1.6 m (5.2 ft)Xiongguanlonggara 1.7 m ol-dheeraa (5.6 ft)Arbagara 3.2 m (10 ft)

tilmaama

Hammam ulfaataa ture?

akka saree 14 ulfaata
akka saree 5 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheeraaakka muuzii 28 walitti hiriiran dheeraaakka habxuu 54 ulfaataakka ijoollee KG 14 ulfaataakka ijoollee mana barumsaa 8 ulfaatameetira 100 sekondii 7.5 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hunda caalaa saffisaan 9.6 barbaada)

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Xiongguanlong hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

1

Xiongguanlong had a narrow and long muzzle, similar to the later tyrannosaur Alioramus.1

2

It is the sister taxon to Tyrannosauridae plus Appalachiosaurus, meaning it is closely related to the family that includes T. rex.1

3

Xiongguanlong shows several features that later became hallmarks of tyrannosaurids, like a sharp crest on the top of its skull and a boxy braincase.1

4

Its premaxillary teeth had a ridge on the inner side, a feature seen in later tyrannosaurids.1

5

The slender, unornamented nasals of Xiongguanlong suggest that the evolution of tyrannosaur feeding adaptations was more complex than previously thought.1

6

Xiongguanlong lived during the Aptian to Albian stages, about 121.4 to 113.2 million years ago.2

AI'n kan hojjetameFakkii AI'n hojjetame: Xiongguanlong
Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Xiongguanlong maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.
ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Xiongguanlong baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Xiongguanlong?

About 5 metres (16 feet) long and weighed around 270 kilograms (600 pounds).34

?What did Xiongguanlong eat?

It was a meat-eater that hunted small- to medium-sized animals.4

?When did Xiongguanlong live?

It lived during the Early Cretaceous, about 121 to 100 million years ago.34

?Where was Xiongguanlong found?

Its fossils were discovered in Gansu, western China.34

?Was Xiongguanlong a dinosaur?

Yes, it was a theropod dinosaur and an early cousin of T. rex.34

?Why did Xiongguanlong have a long snout?

Its long, narrow snout was similar to Alioramus and may have helped it catch smaller prey.34

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Xiongguanlong
Kan maqaa baase
Li et al. 20095
Garee
Tiraanoosaroota
Maatii / kilaadii
Tyrannosauroidea5
Ramaddii
Theropoda > Tyrannosauroidea5
Umurii dhagaawwanii
waggaa miliyoona 121 hanga 113 (Aptian)5
Caasaawwan dhagaa
Xiagou5
Biyyoota
Chaayinaa5
Galmee fosilii
1 The Paleobiology Database keessa5
Argannoo
Xiongguanlong was named by Daqing Li and colleagues in 2009 based on a fossil found in the Xinminpu Group of Gansu, China.1
Ammallee falmisiisaa
Scientists are still debating how body size evolved in tyrannosauroids, and whether the trend of increasing size seen in North American tyrannosaurids extends through the whole group.1

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

  1. A longirostrine tyrannosauroid from the Early Cretaceous of China (royalsocietypublishing.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Xiongguanlong (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Dinosaur - Xiongguanlong baimoensis - The Australian Museum (australian.museum)
  5. Xiongguanlong in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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