Bellulia

Yaryaga: IbimeraInyoni za mbereKiretase ya mbere

Bellulia was an early bird that lived about 120 million years ago in what is now China. It had nearly straight claws on its fingers and a V-shaped wishbone, which helped it fly. Bellulia ate plants and lived near lakes.1 2 3

Yabayeho

hashize imyaka miliyoni 121 kugeza 1134

Kiretase ya mbere

Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri

Jianchang County, Liaoning Province, China3

Uburebure

0,1 kugeza 1 m (0,3 kugeza 3,3 ft)4

Ubutumburuke

0,1 kugeza 1 m (0,3 kugeza 3,3 ft)4

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

nka 27 km/h (17 mph)

Kuguruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike

Jurasike

Kiretase

Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Yari ndende ite?

Ubutumburuke bwayo bwanganaga iki?

ndende nk'injangwe 2 zo mu rugo zikurikiranyendende nk'imineke 6 ikurikiranyeyashoboraga kuguruka ikambuka ikibuga cyose cy'umupira w'amaguru mu masegonda 14

Bellulia yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

Umuntu ugenda n'amaguru nka 5 km/h (3 mph)

Umwana ku igare nka 12 km/h (7 mph)

Bellulia nka 27 km/h (17 mph)

Ifarashi yiruka cyane nka 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe yihuta cyane nka 100 km/h (62 mph)

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

Bellulia had nearly straight claws on its fingers, which is unusual for early birds. Its species name 'rectusunguis' means 'straight claw'.3

This bird had a V-shaped furcula (wishbone) with a short hypocleidium, a feature only seen in one other Cretaceous bird called Schizooura.2

Bellulia lived during the Aptian age, about 121 to 113 million years ago, in the Early Cretaceous period.1

The only known fossil of Bellulia is a nearly complete skeleton, but the skull is missing. It was found in the Jiufotang Formation in Liaoning, China.3

Bellulia was a basal ornithuromorph, meaning it was an early relative of all modern birds. It was more advanced than some other early birds like Archaeorhynchus.2

The fossil of Bellulia includes feather traces, showing it had feathers like modern birds.3

Ishusho ya Bellulia yakozwe na AI — Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Bellulia ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi: Bellulia
Yiswe na: Wang et al. 20164
Itsinda: Inyoni za mbere
Umuryango / ishami: Ornithuromorpha4
Ishyirwa mu byiciro: Theropoda > Avialae4
Imyaka y'amabuye: imyaka miliyoni 121 kugeza 113 (Aptian)4
Inzego z'amabuye: Jiufotang4
Ibihugu: Ubushinwa4
Ibisigazwa byanditswe: 1 muri The Paleobiology Database4
Ivumburwa: Bellulia was named by Wang Min, Zhou Zhonghe, and Zhou Shuang in 2016 based on a nearly complete skeleton found in Jianchang County, Liaoning, China.1 3

Aho amakuru yakuwe

PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
A new basal ornithuromorph bird (Aves: Ornithothoraces) from the Early Cretaceous of China with implication for morphology of early Ornithuromorpha (exa.ai)
Bellulia rectusunguis Wang & Zhou & Zhou 2016, SP. NOV. (exa.ai)
Bellulia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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