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Igishushanyo cya Cartorhynchus
Ikarita ya dinozore nimero 0352 muri 2ย 027

Cartorhynchus

Izina risobanura: “short snout”1
Yaryaga: IfiIktiyozoreTriyasike ya mbere kugeza Triyasike yo hagatiMu by'ukuri si dinozore

Cartorhynchus was a tiny, early marine reptile that lived about 248 million years ago. It had a short snout and big flippers, and scientists think it could walk a little on land, like a seal!1

Akantu gashimishije: iki gikururanda cyo mu nyanja cyogaga mu gihe dinozore zagendaga ku butaka. Bose bakita dinozore, ariko cyari mu rindi shami ry'ibikururanda.
Yabayeho
hashize imyaka miliyoni 249 kugeza 2475
Triyasike ya mbere kugeza Triyasike yo hagati
Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri
Anhui Province, China2
Uburebure
0,4 m (1,3 ft)31
Uburemere
0,237 kg kugeza 2 kg (1 kugeza 4 lb)3
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
nka 10 km/h (6 mph)
Koga, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike
Jurasike
Kiretase
Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Yari ndende ite?

Cartorhynchus nka 0,4 m z'uburebure (1,3 ft)Injangwe yo mu rugo nka 0,5 m (1,6 ft)Imbwa nka 1 m (3,3 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru nka 1,8 m (5,9 ft)

Yari iremereye ite?

iremereye nk'imineke 17
ndende nk'imineke 2 ikurikiranyeiremereye nk'injangwe yo mu rugoiremereye nk'imineke 17ndende nk'ibikinisho 12 byo kubaka bikurikiranyeyashoboraga koga uburebure bwa pisine nini (50 m) mu masegonda 18

Cartorhynchus yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

1

Cartorhynchus is one of the oldest known ichthyosauriforms, a group that includes ichthyosaurs.1

2

It had a very short snout, only half the length of the rest of its skull.2

3

Its flippers were unusually large and curved, which might have helped it move on land.1

4

The only fossil found is a nearly complete skeleton, stored at the Anhui Geological Museum.2

5

It lived during the Early Triassic period, about 248 million years ago, in a warm tropical sea.1

6

Cartorhynchus had a very large hyoid bone in its throat, which helped it suck in food.2

Byakozwe na AIIshusho ya Cartorhynchus yakozwe na AI
Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Cartorhynchus ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.
wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Cartorhynchus

?How big was Cartorhynchus?

About 40 centimetres long, which is about the size of a small lizard. It weighed around 2 kilograms.3

?Could Cartorhynchus walk on land?

Yes, scientists think it could walk a little on land, like a seal. Its large, flexible flippers and short body helped it move on land.31

?What did Cartorhynchus eat?

It ate hard-shelled animals like shrimp, using suction feeding to vacuum them up. It had special molar-like teeth inside its jaws to crush them.34

?When did Cartorhynchus live?

It lived about 248 million years ago, during the Early Triassic period, soon after the big Permian-Triassic extinction.3

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi
Cartorhynchus
Yiswe na
Motani et al. 20155
Itsinda
Iktiyozore
Umuryango / ishami
Omphalosauridae5
Ishyirwa mu byiciro
Ichthyosauromorpha5
Imyaka y'amabuye
imyaka miliyoni 249 kugeza 247 ()5
Inzego z'amabuye
Nanlinghu5
Ibihugu
Ubushinwa5
Ibisigazwa byanditswe
1 muri The Paleobiology Database5
Ivumburwa
Cartorhynchus was named by Ryosuke Motani and colleagues in 2015, based on a fossil found in a quarry in Anhui, China.5
Biracyagibwaho impaka
Scientists are not sure if Cartorhynchus could really walk on land, or if it spent all its time in the water.1

Aho amakuru yakuwe

  1. A basal ichthyosauriform with a short snout from the Lower Triassic of China | Nature (nature.com)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Cartorhynchus (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. First Amphibious "Sea Monster" Found; Fills Evolutionary Gap | National Geographic (nationalgeographic.com)
  5. Cartorhynchus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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