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Igishushanyo cya Djupedalia
Ikarita ya dinozore nimero 0526 muri 2 027

Djupedalia

Izina risobanura: “Djupedal's lizard, named after Øystein Kåre Djupedal, a Norwegian minister who helped fund the fossil excavation”1
Yaryaga: InyamaPlesiyozoreJurasike ya nyuma kugeza Kiretase ya mbereMu by'ukuri si dinozore

Djupedalia was a long-necked marine reptile that swam in the warm, shallow seas near Svalbard, Norway, about 150 million years ago. It was not a dinosaur, but a plesiosaur, a type of ocean predator. With its small head and long neck, it likely snapped up fish and squid while paddling through the water.42

Akantu gashimishije: iki gikururanda cyo mu nyanja cyogaga mu gihe dinozore zagendaga ku butaka. Bose bakita dinozore, ariko cyari mu rindi shami ry'ibikururanda.
Yabayeho
hashize imyaka miliyoni 149 kugeza 1434
Jurasike ya nyuma kugeza Kiretase ya mbere
Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri
The only known fossil was found on the northeastern slope of Janusfjellet mountain in Spitsbergen, Svalbard, Norway.42
Uburebure
6 m (20 ft)3
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
nka 27 km/h (17 mph)
Koga, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike
Jurasike
Kiretase
Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Yari ndende ite?

Djupedalia nka 6 m z'uburebure (20 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru nka 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Imodoka nka 4,5 m (15 ft)Inzovu, inyamaswa nini kurusha izindi ziba ku butaka muri iki gihe nka 6,5 m (21 ft)
ndende nk'imbwa 6 zikurikiranyendende nk'imineke 33 ikurikiranyeyashoboraga koga uburebure bwa pisine nini (50 m) mu masegonda 6,7

Djupedalia yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

1

Djupedalia is known from a single juvenile skeleton that is one of the most complete marine reptile fossils ever found in Spitsbergen.2

2

Its neck bones were special: the neural spines (the parts that stick up from the vertebrae) were shifted far back, and the postzygapophyses (the joints that connect vertebrae) were very long.2

3

Djupedalia had femora (thigh bones) that were longer than its humeri (upper arm bones), which is unusual for plesiosaurs.2

4

The fossil was found about 20 metres below a rock layer called the Dorsoplanites bed, which is full of ammonite shells.2

5

Djupedalia lived during the Tithonian age, about 150 to 145 million years ago, in the Late Jurassic period.1

Byakozwe na AIIshusho ya Djupedalia yakozwe na AI
Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Djupedalia ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.

Gusenya ibinyoma

Ibivugwa: Some people might think Djupedalia was a dinosaur because it lived in the sea and had a long neck.

Ukuri: Djupedalia was a plesiosaur, a marine reptile, not a dinosaur. Dinosaurs lived on land, while plesiosaurs swam in the ocean.4

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi
Djupedalia
Yiswe na
Knutsen et al. 20124
Itsinda
Plesiyozore
Umuryango / ishami
Cryptoclididae4
Ishyirwa mu byiciro
Plesiosauria > Sauropterygia4
Imyaka y'amabuye
imyaka miliyoni 149 kugeza 143 (Tithonian)4
Inzego z'amabuye
Agardhfjellet4
Ibihugu
Noruveje4
Ibisigazwa byanditswe
1 muri The Paleobiology Database4
Ivumburwa
Djupedalia was named in 2012 by Espen M. Knutsen, Patrick S. Druckenmiller, and Jørn H. Hurum. The fossil was excavated in the summer of 2009 by the University of Oslo Natural History Museum from the Slottsmøya Member near Janusfjellet mountain.2
Biracyagibwaho impaka
Scientists are still debating exactly how Djupedalia is related to other plesiosaurs, since it shares features with several different groups from England and other places.2

Aho amakuru yakuwe

  1. Djupedalia (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A new plesiosauroid (Reptilia: Sauropterygia) from the Agardhfjellet Formation (Middle Volgian) of central Spitsbergen, Norway (foreninger.uio.no)
  3. PaleoCodex :: Djupedalia (paleocodex.com)
  4. Djupedalia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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