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Hatzegopteryx

Izina risobanura: “Hațeg basin wing”1

Yaryaga: InyamaIbikururanda bigurukaKiretase ya nyumaMu by'ukuri si dinozore

Hatzegopteryx was a giant flying reptile that lived on an island in what is now Romania. It had a huge, strong skull and a short, muscular neck, and it was probably the top predator on its island home.1

Akantu gashimishije: pterozore zagurukaga hejuru ya dinozore, ariko zari babyara bazo, si dinozore ubwazo.

Yabayeho

hashize imyaka miliyoni 72 kugeza 666

Kiretase ya nyuma

Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri

Transylvania, Romania (Hațeg Basin)1 2

Ubugari bw'amababa

10 kugeza 12 m (33 kugeza 39 ft)1 3

Uburemere

180 kg kugeza 250 kg (397 kugeza 551 lb)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

nka 97 km/h (60 mph)

Kuguruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike

Jurasike

Kiretase

Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Amababa yayo yari arambuye angana iki?

Yari iremereye ite?

iremereye nk'imbwa 12

amababa agari nk'imodoka 2,5 zikurikiranyeiremereye nk'imbuto 50 za watermeloniremereye nk'abana 13 bo mu ishuri ry'incukeiremereye nk'abanyeshuri 8yashoboraga kuguruka ikambuka ikibuga cyose cy'umupira w'amaguru mu masegonda 3,9

Hatzegopteryx yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

Umuntu ugenda n'amaguru nka 5 km/h (3 mph)

Umwana ku igare nka 12 km/h (7 mph)

Ifarashi yiruka cyane nka 65 km/h (40 mph)

Hatzegopteryx nka 97 km/h (60 mph)

Ingwe yihuta cyane nka 100 km/h (62 mph)

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

Hatzegopteryx had a skull that was about 2.5 meters (8 feet) long, one of the largest skulls of any non-marine animal.1

Its neck was only 1.5 meters (5 feet) long, which is half the length of other giant pterosaurs with the same wingspan.1

The bones of Hatzegopteryx were filled with tiny pits and hollows, making them lightweight but strong, like Styrofoam.1

It lived on Hațeg Island, a subtropical island in the ancient Tethys Sea, where dinosaurs were small due to island dwarfism.1

Hatzegopteryx was probably the top predator on its island because there were no large meat-eating dinosaurs there.1

The first fossils of Hatzegopteryx were found in the late 1970s by students, but were at first mistaken for dinosaur bones.1

Ishusho ya Hatzegopteryx yakozwe na AI — Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Hatzegopteryx ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.

wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Hatzegopteryx

?How big was Hatzegopteryx?

It had a wingspan of about 10 to 12 meters (33 to 39 feet), making it one of the biggest pterosaurs ever.1

?Could Hatzegopteryx fly?

Yes, it could fly. Its wing bones were similar to other flying pterosaurs, and its skull was lightweight thanks to a spongy internal structure.1 4

?What did Hatzegopteryx eat?

It was a predator that probably ate dwarf dinosaurs like titanosaurs and iguanodontians, and it could tackle prey too big to swallow whole.1

?Is Hatzegopteryx a dinosaur?

No, it is a pterosaur, which is a flying reptile and not a dinosaur.1

?When did Hatzegopteryx live?

It lived about 72 million years ago, during the Late Cretaceous Period.1

?Where was Hatzegopteryx found?

Its fossils were found in Transylvania, Romania, on what was once Hațeg Island.1

?How heavy was Hatzegopteryx?

Its weight has been estimated at around 250 kilograms (550 pounds).4

?Was Hatzegopteryx bigger than Quetzalcoatlus?

It was about the same size or slightly smaller. Both had wingspans around 10 to 12 meters, but Hatzegopteryx had a shorter, stronger neck.1

?Why did Hatzegopteryx have a short neck?

Its short, thick neck was very strong and helped it hunt large prey, like dwarf dinosaurs, by catching them.1 5

?Could Hatzegopteryx swim?

Nobody knows for sure, but it probably spent most of its time on land hunting, like other azhdarchid pterosaurs.1

Gusenya ibinyoma

Ibivugwa: Hatzegopteryx was too heavy to fly.

Ukuri: Its bones had a spongy, lightweight internal structure that made the skull strong but light enough for flight.1

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi: Hatzegopteryx
Yiswe na: Buffetaut et al. 20026
Itsinda: Ibikururanda biguruka
Umuryango / ishami: Azhdarchidae6
Ishyirwa mu byiciro: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea > Azhdarchidae6
Imyaka y'amabuye: imyaka miliyoni 72 kugeza 66 (Maastrichtian)6
Inzego z'amabuye: Densuș-Ciula, Sebeş, Râul Mare6
Ibihugu: Rumaniya6
Ibisigazwa byanditswe: 4 muri The Paleobiology Database6
Ivumburwa: Hatzegopteryx was named in 2002 by paleontologists Eric Buffetaut, Dan Grigorescu, and Zoltan Csiki, based on skull fragments and a wing bone found in Romania.1
Biracyagibwaho impaka: Scientists are not sure exactly how wide its wingspan was, with estimates ranging from 10 to 12 meters (33 to 39 feet).1

Aho amakuru yakuwe

Hatzegopteryx (en.wikipedia.org)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
A new giant pterosaur with a robust skull from the latest cretaceous of Romania (pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
Eons | When a Giant Pterosaur Ruled the European Islands | Season 4 | Episode 23 | PBS (pbs.org)
Neck biomechanics indicate that giant Transylvanian azhdarchid pterosaurs were short-necked arch predators (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
Hatzegopteryx in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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