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Igishushanyo cya Irritator
Ikarita ya dinozore nimero 0882 muri 2ย 027

Irritator

Izina risobanura: “the irritator, named for the irritation paleontologists felt when they saw the fossil had been damaged”1
Yaryaga: InyamaSpinozoreKiretase ya mbere

Irritator was a meat-eating dinosaur with a long, narrow snout and a small crest on its head. It lived in what is now Brazil about 110 million years ago. It is one of the smallest spinosaurs known.1

Yabayeho
hashize imyaka miliyoni 120 kugeza 1133
Kiretase ya mbere
Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri
Brazil, in the Romualdo Formation of the Araripe Basin13
Uburebure
6 kugeza 8 m (20 kugeza 26 ft)1
Uburemere
toni 1 (2ย 200 lb)1
Ubutumburuke
2 m (6,6 ft)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
nka 29 km/h (18 mph)
Kwiruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike
Jurasike
Kiretase
Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Yari ndende ite?

Irritator nka 8 m z'uburebure (26 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru nka 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Imodoka nka 4,5 m (15 ft)Inzovu, inyamaswa nini kurusha izindi ziba ku butaka muri iki gihe nka 6,5 m (21 ft)

Ubutumburuke bwayo bwanganaga iki?

Imbwanka 0,5 m (1,6 ft)Ifarashinka 1,6 m (5,2 ft)Irritatornka 2 m z'ubutumburuke (6,6 ft)Inzovunka 3,2 m (10 ft)

Yari iremereye ite?

iremereye nk'imbwa 50
ndende nk'imbwa 8 zikurikiranyendende nk'imineke 44 ikurikiranyeiremereye nk'imbuto 200 za watermeloniremereye nk'abana 53 bo mu ishuri ry'incukeiremereye nk'abanyeshuri 31iremereye nk'idubu 2 zo mu ruburayashoboraga kwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 12 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Irritator yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

1

Irritator's skull is the most complete skull of any spinosaurid dinosaur ever found.1

2

Its name comes from the irritation scientists felt because fossil collectors had damaged and altered the skull before it was studied.1

3

A tooth from Irritator was found stuck in the neck bone of a pterosaur, showing that it ate pterosaurs, either by hunting or scavenging.1

4

Irritator had a thin crest on top of its head, and strong neck muscles were probably attached there.1

5

Its nostrils were positioned far back on its snout, not at the tip like in many other dinosaurs.1

6

Irritator lived in a coastal lagoon environment that was surrounded by dry areas.1

7

The fossil was originally thought to be from a pterosaur, then a maniraptoran dinosaur, before being identified as a spinosaurid in 1996.1

Byakozwe na AIIshusho ya Irritator yakozwe na AI
Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Irritator ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.
wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Irritator

?How big was Irritator?

About 6 to 8 metres (20 to 26 feet) long and weighed around 1 tonne (1.1 short tons). It was one of the smallest spinosaurids.1

?What did Irritator eat?

It ate fish and other small animals, like today's crocodiles. A tooth was found stuck in a pterosaur neck bone, so it also ate pterosaurs, either by hunting or scavenging.1

?Why is it called Irritator?

Its name comes from the word 'irritation' because scientists were annoyed that fossil collectors had damaged and altered the skull before they could study it.1

?Did Irritator have feathers?

Nobody knows for sure. No fossil feathers have been found with Irritator, and most spinosaurids are not known to have had feathers.1

?Could Irritator swim?

It may have been semiaquatic, meaning it spent time in water. It lived in a coastal lagoon and probably hunted fish, like today's crocodiles.1

?Was Irritator bigger than T. rex?

No, it was much smaller. Irritator was about 6 to 8 metres long, while T. rex could be over 12 metres long.1

?Did Irritator have a sail on its back?

One possible skeleton suggests it had a sail, like other spinosaurids, but since only a skull has been found, the sail is a guess.2

?When did Irritator live?

It lived during the Early Cretaceous Period, about 113 to 110 million years ago.1

Gusenya ibinyoma

Ibivugwa: Some people think Irritator was a fully aquatic dinosaur that only ate fish.

Ukuri: Scientists think Irritator was a generalist eater, catching fish and other small prey, and it may have also scavenged. It probably lived both on land and in water.1

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi
Irritator
Yiswe na
Martill et al. 19963
Itsinda
Spinozore
Umuryango / ishami
Spinosauridae3
Ishyirwa mu byiciro
Theropoda > Spinosauridae3
Imyaka y'amabuye
imyaka miliyoni 120 kugeza 113 (Aptian)3
Inzego z'amabuye
Romualdo3
Ibihugu
Burezili3
Ibisigazwa byanditswe
1 muri The Paleobiology Database3
Ivumburwa
The skull was found by fossil dealers in Brazil and sold to a museum in Germany. It was described by Martill and colleagues in 1996, and the species was named Irritator challengeri.13
Biracyagibwaho impaka
Scientists are still unsure whether Irritator actively hunted pterosaurs or just ate their remains.1

Aho amakuru yakuwe

  1. Irritator (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Irritator | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  3. Irritator in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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