Ikarita ya dinozore nimero 1068 muri 2 027

Liopleurodon

Izina risobanura: “smooth-sided teeth”1

Yaryaga: InyamaPlesiyozoreJurasike yo hagati kugeza Kiretase ya mbereMu by'ukuri si dinozore

Liopleurodon was a huge marine reptile that swam in the Jurassic seas. It had four flippers like paddles and a long head with a short neck. It was an ambush predator that ate fish, squid, and other reptiles.1

Akantu gashimishije: iki gikururanda cyo mu nyanja cyogaga mu gihe dinozore zagendaga ku butaka. Bose bakita dinozore, ariko cyari mu rindi shami ry'ibikururanda.

Yabayeho

hashize imyaka miliyoni 165 kugeza 1373

Jurasike yo hagati kugeza Kiretase ya mbere

Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri

England, France, Germany, and Russia1

Uburebure

2,46 kugeza 8,09 m (8,1 kugeza 27 ft)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

nka 24 km/h (15 mph)

Koga, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike

Jurasike

Kiretase

Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Yari ndende ite?

ndende nk'imbwa 8 zikurikiranyendende nk'imineke 45 ikurikiranyeyashoboraga koga uburebure bwa pisine nini (50 m) mu masegonda 7,5

Liopleurodon yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

Umuntu ugenda n'amaguru nka 5 km/h (3 mph)

Umwana ku igare nka 12 km/h (7 mph)

Liopleurodon nka 24 km/h (15 mph)

Ifarashi yiruka cyane nka 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe yihuta cyane nka 100 km/h (62 mph)

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

Liopleurodon had four strong flippers that helped it accelerate quickly to catch prey.1

A study using a swimming robot showed that its four-flipper swimming style gave it great acceleration, perfect for ambushing prey.1

Fossils of Liopleurodon have been found with stomach contents including fish bones, squid hooklets, and even a reptile tooth.1

The BBC show Walking with Dinosaurs made Liopleurodon look 25 metres long, but real fossils show it was much smaller, up to about 8 metres.1

Liopleurodon could probably smell underwater by sniffing through its nostrils to find food.1

The first Liopleurodon fossil was just a single tooth, which makes it hard for scientists to tell different species apart.1

Ishusho ya Liopleurodon yakozwe na AI — Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Liopleurodon ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.

wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Liopleurodon

?How big was Liopleurodon?

Liopleurodon reached a maximum length of just over 8 metres (about 26 feet), based on the most complete fossils. Earlier claims of 25 metres were exaggerated.1 2

?Was Liopleurodon a dinosaur?

No, Liopleurodon was a marine reptile called a pliosaur, not a dinosaur. Dinosaurs lived on land.1

?What did Liopleurodon eat?

Liopleurodon ate fish, squid, and other marine reptiles. It was an ambush predator that used its four flippers to accelerate quickly and catch prey.1

?When did Liopleurodon live?

Liopleurodon lived during the Middle and Late Jurassic Period, about 166 to 155 million years ago.1

?Could Liopleurodon swim fast?

Liopleurodon was a powerful swimmer with four paddle-like flippers. A swimming robot study showed its four-flipper style gave it great acceleration, perfect for ambushing prey.1

?How did Liopleurodon get its name?

Liopleurodon means 'smooth-sided tooth' in Greek, because its teeth were smooth on the sides. The species name ferox means 'fierce' in Latin.1

?Where were Liopleurodon fossils found?

Most Liopleurodon fossils come from Europe, especially England and France. One possible fossil was also found in Mexico.1

?Why did Liopleurodon have a big head?

Liopleurodon had an unusually large skull, making up about a quarter of its total body length. This helped it tackle large prey.2

Gusenya ibinyoma

Ibivugwa: Liopleurodon was a dinosaur.

Ukuri: Liopleurodon was a plesiosaur, a marine reptile that lived in the sea, not a dinosaur.1

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi: Liopleurodon
Yiswe na: Sauvage 18733
Itsinda: Plesiyozore
Umuryango / ishami: Pliosauridae3
Ishyirwa mu byiciro: Plesiosauria > Pliosauridae > Sauropterygia3
Imyaka y'amabuye: imyaka miliyoni 165 kugeza 137 (Callovian / Berriasian)3
Inzego z'amabuye: Oxford Clay, Ornatenton, Ampthill Clay3
Ibihugu: Ubwongereza, Ubudage, Ubufaransa, Arijantine3
Ibisigazwa byanditswe: 13 muri The Paleobiology Database3
Ivumburwa: Liopleurodon was named by Sauvage in 1873 based on a tooth from France. Later, more complete skeletons were found in England and Germany.3 1
Biracyagibwaho impaka: Scientists are not sure if Liopleurodon pachydeirus is a separate species or just the same as Liopleurodon ferox.1

Aho amakuru yakuwe

Liopleurodon (en.wikipedia.org)
Jurassic sea monster was smaller than once thought, but no less formidable | University of Portsmouth (port.ac.uk)
Liopleurodon in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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