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Igishushanyo cya Scipionyx
Ikarita ya dinozore nimero 1608 muri 2ย 027

Scipionyx

Izina risobanura: “Scipio's claw”1
Yaryaga: InyamaDinozore zirya inyamaKiretase ya mbere

Scipionyx was a tiny meat-eating dinosaur that lived in what is now Italy, about 113 million years ago. Its fossil is one of the most amazing ever found because it shows the dinosaur's insides, like muscles and guts, turned to stone!1

Yabayeho
hashize imyaka miliyoni 113 kugeza 1104
Kiretase ya mbere
Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri
Pietraroja, Benevento Province, southern Italy41
Uburebure
0,461 m (1,5 ft)1
Ubutumburuke
0,18 m (0,6 ft)
igereranya
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
nka 14 km/h (9 mph)
Kwiruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike
Jurasike
Kiretase
Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Yari ndende ite?

Scipionyx nka 0,461 m z'uburebure (1,5 ft)Injangwe yo mu rugo nka 0,5 m (1,6 ft)Imbwa nka 1 m (3,3 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru nka 1,8 m (5,9 ft)

Ubutumburuke bwayo bwanganaga iki?

Scipionyxnka 0,18 m z'ubutumburuke (0,6 ft)Injangwe yo mu rugonka 0,3 m (1 ft)Imbwanka 0,5 m (1,6 ft)Ifarashinka 1,6 m (5,2 ft)

igereranya

ndende nk'imineke 2,5 ikurikiranyendende nk'ibikinisho 14 byo kubaka bikurikiranyento ku buryo yanyura munsi y'intebeyashoboraga kwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 26 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Scipionyx yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

1

Scipionyx is the first dinosaur ever found in Italy.1

2

The fossil is so well preserved that scientists can see the shapes of muscles, blood vessels, and even parts of the intestines.1

3

This dinosaur was a baby, only about 46 centimetres (18 inches) long, and probably just three days old when it died.1

4

Inside its stomach, scientists found bones and scales from lizards and fish, showing it ate a variety of small animals.1

5

Scipionyx had a long tail to balance its body and walked on two legs.1

6

The fossil was discovered in 1981 by an amateur fossil hunter who first thought it was a bird.1

Byakozwe na AIIshusho ya Scipionyx yakozwe na AI
Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Scipionyx ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.
wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Scipionyx

?How big was Scipionyx?

The only known fossil is a baby about 46 centimetres (18 inches) long. Scientists think adults may have reached about 2.1 metres (7 feet) long, but no adult fossils have been found.12

?What did Scipionyx eat?

Scipionyx ate lizards and fish. Scientists found bones and scales from these animals inside its stomach.1

?Did Scipionyx have feathers?

No feathers were found on the fossil, but scientists think it probably had a fuzzy coat of primitive feathers, like its relatives.12

?Where was Scipionyx found?

It was found in Italy, near the village of Pietraroja, in 1981 by an amateur fossil hunter.1

?Is Scipionyx a dinosaur?

Yes, Scipionyx is a small meat-eating dinosaur called a theropod.1

?Why is Scipionyx famous?

Scipionyx is famous because its fossil is incredibly well preserved, showing muscles, intestines, and other soft tissues turned to stone.13

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi
Scipionyx
Yiswe na
Dal Sasso and Signore 19964
Itsinda
Dinozore zirya inyama
Umuryango / ishami
Compsognathidae4
Ishyirwa mu byiciro
Theropoda > Compsognathidae4
Imyaka y'amabuye
imyaka miliyoni 113 kugeza 110 (Albian)4
Ibihugu
Ubutaliyani4
Ibisigazwa byanditswe
1 muri The Paleobiology Database4
Ivumburwa
The only known Scipionyx fossil was found in 1981 by Giovanni Todesco, an amateur paleontologist, in a quarry near Pietraroja, Italy. It was named Scipionyx samniticus in 1998 by scientists Marco Signore and Cristiano Dal Sasso.1
Biracyagibwaho impaka
Scientists are not sure how Scipionyx breathed. They have studied the position of its internal organs but disagree on the answer.1

Aho amakuru yakuwe

  1. Scipionyx (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Mesozoic Monthly: Scipionyx (carnegiemnh.org)
  3. Exceptional soft-tissue preservation in a theropod dinosaur from Italy | Nature (nature.com)
  4. Scipionyx in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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