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Igishushanyo cya Shanweiniao
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Shanweiniao

Izina risobanura: “fan-tailed bird”1
Yaryaga: InyamaInyoni za mbereKiretase ya mbere

Shanweiniao was a tiny, long-beaked bird that lived in ancient China. It had a fan-shaped tail that might have helped it fly, just like modern birds!1

Yabayeho
hashize imyaka miliyoni 126 kugeza 1203
Kiretase ya mbere
Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri
Liaoning Province, China13
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
nka 27 km/h (17 mph)
Kuguruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike
Jurasike
Kiretase
Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yihutaga ite?

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

1

Shanweiniao is the only enantiornithine bird known with a tail that could generate lift, like the tails of modern birds.1

2

Its name means 'fan-tailed bird' in Chinese, because of its special tail feathers.1

3

Scientists are not sure if its tail really was a fan. Some think the feathers might have been ornamental, like streamers.2

4

Shanweiniao had a very strong pygostyle, the bone that supports the tail feathers, even stronger than in other enantiornithines.2

5

It lived about 122 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous period.1

6

Only one fossil of Shanweiniao has been found, and it is kept at the Dalian Natural History Museum in China.1

Byakozwe na AIIshusho ya Shanweiniao yakozwe na AI
Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Shanweiniao ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.
wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Shanweiniao

?What did Shanweiniao eat?

Shanweiniao had a long beak, which suggests it may have eaten insects or small animals, but scientists are not sure exactly what it ate.1

?Was Shanweiniao a dinosaur?

Yes, Shanweiniao was a type of bird that belonged to a group called avialan dinosaurs, so it is considered a dinosaur.1

?How big was Shanweiniao?

Shanweiniao was tiny, about the size of a sparrow, but the exact size is not known from the fossil.1

Gusenya ibinyoma

Ibivugwa: Shanweiniao definitely had a fan-shaped tail like modern birds.

Ukuri: Scientists are not sure. The tail feathers are poorly preserved, and some think they might have been ornamental streamers instead of a lift-generating fan.2

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi
Shanweiniao
Yiswe na
O'Connor et al. 20093
Itsinda
Inyoni za mbere
Umuryango / ishami
Longipterygidae3
Ishyirwa mu byiciro
Theropoda > Avialae3
Imyaka y'amabuye
imyaka miliyoni 126 kugeza 120 (Barremian / Aptian)3
Inzego z'amabuye
Yixian3
Ibihugu
Ubushinwa3
Ibisigazwa byanditswe
1 muri The Paleobiology Database3
Ivumburwa
Shanweiniao was named in 2009 by Jingmai O'Connor and colleagues. The species name, cooperorum, honors Carl and Lynn Cooper, who helped fund the research.1
Biracyagibwaho impaka
Scientists still debate whether Shanweiniao's tail feathers formed an aerodynamic fan or were just for display.2

Aho amakuru yakuwe

  1. Shanweiniao (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. An Enantiornithine with a Fan-Shaped Tail, and the Evolution of the Rectricial Complex in Early Birds: Current Biology (cell.com)
  3. Shanweiniao in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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