Songlingornis

Izina risobanura: “Songling bird, named after a place in China”1

Yaryaga: InyamaInyoni za mbereKiretase ya mbere

Songlingornis was an ancient bird that lived in China during the Early Cretaceous, about 121 to 113 million years ago. It had a slender, long beak with many teeth, and it walked on the ground looking for food like a small carnivore.1 2

Yabayeho

hashize imyaka miliyoni 121 kugeza 1133

Kiretase ya mbere

Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri

Liaoning Province, China (near Boluochi, Chaoyang County)1 2

Uburebure

0,1 kugeza 1 m (0,3 kugeza 3,3 ft)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

nka 27 km/h (17 mph)

Kuguruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike

Jurasike

Kiretase

Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Yari ndende ite?

ndende nk'injangwe 2 zo mu rugo zikurikiranyendende nk'imineke 6 ikurikiranyeyashoboraga kuguruka ikambuka ikibuga cyose cy'umupira w'amaguru mu masegonda 14

Songlingornis yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

Umuntu ugenda n'amaguru nka 5 km/h (3 mph)

Umwana ku igare nka 12 km/h (7 mph)

Songlingornis nka 27 km/h (17 mph)

Ifarashi yiruka cyane nka 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe yihuta cyane nka 100 km/h (62 mph)

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

Songlingornis had more than nine teeth in its lower jaw, which is unusual for many early birds.1

Its sternum (breastbone) had a deep groove for the coracoid bone and a keel, which helped it fly.1

The only known fossil of Songlingornis is a partial skeleton missing the skull and forelimb, found in the Jiufotang Formation, a famous fossil site in China.1

It lived alongside fish, other birds like Cathayornis and Chaoyangia, and many other creatures in a lake environment.2

Scientists classify Songlingornis as an ornithuromorph bird, meaning it is more closely related to modern birds than to enantiornithines.1

Ishusho ya Songlingornis yakozwe na AI — Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Songlingornis ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.

Gusenya ibinyoma

Ibivugwa: Some people think Songlingornis was a dinosaur because it lived in the Mesozoic Era.

Ukuri: Songlingornis was a bird, and birds are a type of dinosaur (theropod), so it is both a bird and a dinosaur at the same time.1

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi: Songlingornis
Yiswe na: Hou 19973
Itsinda: Inyoni za mbere
Umuryango / ishami: Hongshanornithidae3
Ishyirwa mu byiciro: Theropoda > Avialae3
Imyaka y'amabuye: imyaka miliyoni 121 kugeza 113 (Aptian)3
Inzego z'amabuye: Jiufotang3
Ibihugu: Ubushinwa3
Ibisigazwa byanditswe: 1 muri The Paleobiology Database3
Ivumburwa: The Chinese paleontologist Hou Lianhai named Songlingornis in 1997, based on a partial skeleton discovered in the Jiufotang Formation of Liaoning Province, China. The fossil was collected during searches for ancient fish in the 1990s.1 2
Biracyagibwaho impaka: Scientists debate whether Songlingornis belongs to the family Hongshanornithidae or Songlingornithidae, because the skeleton is incomplete and different studies place it in different groups.1

Aho amakuru yakuwe

PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Mesozoic Birds of China (naturalhistory.si.edu)
Songlingornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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