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Igishushanyo cya Zhongornis
Ikarita ya dinozore nimero 2016 muri 2Ā 027

Zhongornis

Izina risobanura: “intermediate bird”1
Yaryaga: InyamaDinozore zirya inyamaKiretase ya mbere

Zhongornis was a tiny, feathered dinosaur that lived about 125 million years ago in what is now China. It had a beak with no teeth and a short tail, making it look a bit like a bird. It is special because it helps show how some dinosaurs evolved into birds.12

Yabayeho
hashize imyaka miliyoni 126 kugeza 1204
Kiretase ya mbere
Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri
Liaoning Province, China12
Uburebure
0,08 m (0,3 ft)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
nka 47 km/h (29 mph)
Kwiruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike
Jurasike
Kiretase
Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Yari ndende ite?

Zhongornis nka 0,2 m z'uburebure (0,7 ft)Injangwe yo mu rugo nka 0,5 m (1,6 ft)Imbwa nka 1 m (3,3 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru nka 1,8 m (5,9 ft)
ndende nk'ibikinisho 2,5 byo kubaka bikurikiranyeyashoboraga kwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 7,7 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Zhongornis yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

1

Zhongornis had a beak with no teeth, unlike many other early birds.1

2

Its tail had only 13 vertebrae, much fewer than the 22 in Archaeopteryx, a more primitive bird-like dinosaur.1

3

The third finger of Zhongornis had only two bones, which is more like advanced birds than like earlier dinosaurs.1

4

Zhongornis is the only fossil found that seems to be intermediate between long-tailed birds like Archaeopteryx and short-tailed birds like Confuciusornis.1

5

The only known specimen was a juvenile, but it had already grown feathers on its hand and tail.1

Byakozwe na AIIshusho ya Zhongornis yakozwe na AI
Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Zhongornis ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.
wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Zhongornis

?How big was Zhongornis?

It was tiny, about 8 centimeters long (roughly 3 inches).1

?Did Zhongornis have feathers?

Yes, it had feathers on its hand and tail, as shown by impressions on the fossil.1

?What did Zhongornis eat?

It was a meat-eating dinosaur, but its beak had no teeth, so it probably ate small prey or insects.1

?Is Zhongornis a bird?

Scientists disagree. Some say it is a primitive bird, while others think it is a close relative of the Scansoriopterygidae, a group of non-bird dinosaurs.13

Gusenya ibinyoma

Ibivugwa: Zhongornis was a true bird.

Ukuri: Zhongornis was a dinosaur, not a bird. It is a primitive member of the group that includes birds, but it is not a bird itself.1

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi
Zhongornis
Yiswe na
Gao et al. 20084
Itsinda
Dinozore zirya inyama
Umuryango / ishami
Paraves4
Ishyirwa mu byiciro
Theropoda4
Imyaka y'amabuye
imyaka miliyoni 126 kugeza 120 (Barremian / Aptian)4
Inzego z'amabuye
Yixian4
Ibihugu
Ubushinwa4
Ibisigazwa byanditswe
1 muri The Paleobiology Database4
Ivumburwa
Zhongornis was named by Gao et al. in 2008. The only specimen was donated to the Dalian Natural History Museum in China by a woman named Ms. Hao, and the species is named after her.12
Biracyagibwaho impaka
Scientists are still debating whether Zhongornis is more closely related to birds with short tails or to those with long tails, because it has features of both.1

Aho amakuru yakuwe

  1. Zhongornis (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Reinterpretation of the Early Cretaceous maniraptoran (Dinosauria: Theropoda) Zhongornis haoae as a scansoriopterygid-like non-avian, and morphological resemblances between scansoriopterygids and basal oviraptorosaurs (ivpp.ac.cn)
  4. Zhongornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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