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Katuni: Dearc
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Dearc

Zita rinoreva: “winged reptile or reptile from Skye in Scottish Gaelic”1
Raidya: HoveZvinokambaira zvinobhururukaJurassic YepakatiHarisi dhinosori chaizvo

Dearc was a flying reptile that lived in the Middle Jurassic, about 167 million years ago. It was one of the biggest flying animals of its time, with wings as wide as a small car! It soared over the lagoons of what is now Scotland.1

Chokwadi chinonakidza: mapterosauro aibhururuka pamusoro pemadhinosori, asi aiva hama dzawo, kwete madhinosori pachawo.
Raivapo
makore mamiriyoni 168 kusvika 165 apfuura6
Jurassic Yepakati
Mafosiri akawanikwa:
Isle of Skye, Scotland, UK13
Kupamhama kwemapapiro
2.5 kusvika 3 m (8.2 kusvika 9.8 ft)13
Kumhanya kwepamusoro
kunenge 52 km/h (32 mph)
Kubhururuka, fungidziro

Rairarama rini?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
makore mamiriyoni 252 apfuura20114566, dombo guru rakabva mudenga

Raiva hombe sei?

Mapapiro aro aiva akapamhama zvakadii?

Dearc mapapiro anenge 3 m kubva kumugumo kusvika kumugumo (9.8 ft)Bhasikoro remunhu mukuru kunenge 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Motokari kunenge 4.5 m (15 ft)Nzou, mhuka hombe kupfuura dzose dzepanyika nhasi kunenge 6.5 m (21 ft)
mapapiro akapamhama semabhasikoro 1.5 akatevedzanaraigona kubhururuka richiyambuka nhandare yose yebhora mumasekonzi 7.3

Dearc raiva hombe sei kana richienzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Raimhanya zvakadii?

zvinhu zvinonakidza

Zvinonakidza

1

Dearc was not fully grown when it died. It was a juvenile or subadult, still actively growing, so adults might have been even bigger.13

2

Its wingspan was about 2.5 to 3 metres (8 to 10 feet), as wide as a wandering albatross, the largest flying bird today.1

3

Before Dearc was discovered, scientists thought pterosaurs stayed small until the Cretaceous period. Dearc shows they got big much earlier.13

4

The fossil was found at Brothers' Point on the Isle of Skye in 2017, during a National Geographic-funded field trip.1

5

Its name comes from Scottish Gaelic and means both 'winged reptile' and 'reptile from Skye', because Skye is called the 'winged isle'.1

6

Dearc had a long, low skull and a slender upper arm bone, which helped it fly.1

Zvakagadzirwa neAIMufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI: Dearc
Mufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI unoratidza kuti Dearc ringangodai raitaridzika sei, wakagadzirwa nekombiyuta kubva pane zvinozivikanwa nemasayendisiti. Ifungidziro chete: mhuka chaiyo ingangodai yaitaridzika zvakasiyana, uye hapana anoziva mavara ayo chaiwo.
wakabvunza

Mibvunzo inonyanya kubvunzwa nezve Dearc

?How big was Dearc?

Dearc had a wingspan of about 2.5 to 3 metres, as wide as a wandering albatross, the largest flying bird today. It was not fully grown when it died, so adults might have been even bigger.34

?When did Dearc live?

Dearc lived in the Middle Jurassic, about 167 million years ago.3

?Where was Dearc found?

The fossil was found at Brothers' Point on the Isle of Skye in Scotland in 2017.3

?What did Dearc eat?

Dearc had two types of teeth: long fangs at the front and peg-like teeth further back, which suggests it ate fish or other small animals.3

?Is Dearc a dinosaur?

No, Dearc is a pterosaur, a flying reptile, not a dinosaur.3

?Why is Dearc important?

Dearc shows that pterosaurs grew to large sizes much earlier than scientists thought, because before its discovery they believed big pterosaurs only appeared in the Cretaceous.35

Zvevanyanzvi vemadhino

Zita resainzi
Dearc
Akaripa zita:
Jagielska et al. 20226
Boka
Zvinokambaira zvinobhururuka
Mhuri / boka
Rhamphorhynchidae6
Kurongwa kwemhuka
Pterosauria > Rhamphorhynchidae6
Zera rematombo
makore mamiriyoni 168 kusvika 165 (Bathonian)6
Mapoka ematombo
Lealt Shale6
Nyika
United Kingdom6
Zvinyorwa zvemafosiri
1 mu The Paleobiology Database6
Kuwanikwa
The first Dearc fossil was discovered on May 23, 2017, at Brothers' Point on the Isle of Skye, Scotland, by a team led by Stephen Brusatte. It was named Dearc sgiathanach by Jagielska and colleagues in 2022.1
Zvichiri kupokanwa
Scientists are not sure exactly how big Dearc could grow, because the only known fossil is from a young animal that was still growing.1

Kunobva chokwadi

  1. A skeleton from the Middle Jurassic of Scotland illuminates an earlier origin of large pterosaurs: Current Biology (cell.com)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Dearc (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Report A skeleton from the Middle Jurassic of Scotland illuminates an earlier origin of large pterosaurs (sciencedirect.com)
  5. Jurassic Dearc | Nature Ecology & Evolution (nature.com)
  6. Dearc in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zera, nzvimbo, mapoka ematombo, kurongwa kwemhuka.

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