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Erketu

Zita rinoreva: “named after Erketu, a Mongolian god”1

Raidya: MiriwoMadhino emitsipa mirefuCretaceous Yekupedzisira

Erketu was a huge plant-eating dinosaur with an incredibly long neck. It lived in what is now Mongolia during the Early Cretaceous period. Imagine a giraffe with a neck that was almost half its body length!1 2

Raivapo

makore mamiriyoni 100 kusvika 72 apfuura4

Cretaceous Yekupedzisira

Mafosiri akawanikwa:

Mongolia and China4 1

Kureba

15 m (49 ft)1

Huremu

matani 5 (11,000 lb)3

Kukwirira

3.5 m (11 ft)

fungidziro

Kumhanya kwepamusoro

kunenge 19 km/h (12 mph)

Kumhanya, fungidziro

Rairarama rini?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

makore mamiriyoni 252 apfuura20114566, dombo guru rakabva mudenga

Raiva hombe sei?

Raiva refu zvakadii?

Raiva rakakwirira zvakadii?

fungidziro

Rairema zvakadii?

kurema semotokari 3

kureba semotokari 3 dzakamiswa dzakatevedzanakureba semabhanana 83 akatevedzanakurema kunenge senzoukurema semanwiwa 1000kurema semakirasi 6 akazara evana vechikorokurema semabere echando 11raigona kumhanya mamita 100 mumasekonzi 19 (munhu anomhanya kupfuura vose anoda 9.6)

Erketu raiva hombe sei kana richienzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Raimhanya zvakadii?

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3 mph)

Mwana ari pabhasikoro kunenge 12 km/h (7 mph)

Erketu kunenge 19 km/h (12 mph)

Bhiza richimhanya kunenge 65 km/h (40 mph)

Dindingwe kunenge 100 km/h (62 mph)

zvinhu zvinonakidza

Zvinonakidza

Erketu had one of the longest necks relative to its body size of any known dinosaur. Its neck was made of extremely long vertebrae, and scientists think it could reach over 8 metres (26 feet) long.2

The bones in Erketu's neck were hollow and full of air pockets, called camellae. This made its neck lighter, so it could hold it up.2

Erketu had a unique breastbone that was shaped like a crescent moon. This is different from many other sauropods.2

The first Erketu fossil was found in 2002 during a joint expedition by the American Museum of Natural History and the Mongolian Academy of Sciences.2

Erketu lived about 100 to 72 million years ago, during the Cretaceous period.4

Mufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI: Erketu — Mufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI unoratidza kuti Erketu ringangodai raitaridzika sei, wakagadzirwa nekombiyuta kubva pane zvinozivikanwa nemasayendisiti. Ifungidziro chete: mhuka chaiyo ingangodai yaitaridzika zvakasiyana, uye hapana anoziva mavara ayo chaiwo.

wakabvunza

Mibvunzo inonyanya kubvunzwa nezve Erketu

?How big was Erketu?

Erketu was about 15 metres (49 feet) long and weighed around 5 tonnes (11,000 pounds). That is roughly as long as a bus and as heavy as a small elephant.3 1

?Did Erketu have a really long neck?

Yes, its neck was about twice as long as its body, which may be a record for neck-to-body ratio among sauropods. The neck could reach over 8 metres (26 feet) long.3 1

?What did Erketu eat?

Erketu was a herbivore, meaning it ate plants. Its long neck likely helped it reach high leaves, like a giraffe, so it was probably a high browser.1 3

?When did Erketu live?

Erketu lived during the Late Cretaceous, about 96 to 89 million years ago. That is later than the Early Cretaceous date mentioned in some sources, but the most recent estimates say Late Cretaceous.3 1

Zvevanyanzvi vemadhino

Zita resainzi: Erketu
Akaripa zita:: Ksepka and Norell 20064
Boka: Madhino emitsipa mirefu
Mhuri / boka: Euhelopodidae4
Kurongwa kwemhuka: Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Macronaria4
Zera rematombo: makore mamiriyoni 100 kusvika 72 (Cenomanian / Campanian)4
Mapoka ematombo: Baynshire4
Nyika: Mongolia, China4
Zvinyorwa zvemafosiri: 2 mu The Paleobiology Database4
Kuwanikwa: Erketu was named by Daniel Ksepka and Mark Norell in 2006. The first fossil was found in 2002 in the Gobi Desert of Mongolia, and it included neck bones, a breastbone, and part of a leg.2 1
Zvichiri kupokanwa: Scientists are not sure exactly how Erketu is related to other long-necked dinosaurs. Some think it belongs to a group called Somphospondyli, but its exact family tree is still debated.2

Kunobva chokwadi

Erketu (nhm.ac.uk)
Erketu ellisoni, a long-necked sauropod from Bor Guvé (Dornogov Aimag, Mongolia). American Museum novitates ; no. 3508 (digitallibrary.amnh.org)
Erketu (en.wikipedia.org)
Erketu in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zera, nzvimbo, mapoka ematombo, kurongwa kwemhuka.

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