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Temnodontosaurus

Zita rinoreva: “cutting-tooth lizard”1

Raidya: NyamaMaikitiyosauroJurassic YekutangaHarisi dhinosori chaizvo

Temnodontosaurus was a giant marine reptile that swam in the Jurassic seas. It was one of the biggest ichthyosaurs, with huge eyes and sharp teeth. It hunted fish, squid, and even other ichthyosaurs.1

Chokwadi chinonakidza: chinokambaira ichi chemugungwa chaishambira madhinosori achifamba panyika. Munhu wese anozviti madhino, asi zvaiva bazi rakasiyana rezvinokambaira.

Raivapo

makore mamiriyoni 201 kusvika 175 apfuura5

Jurassic Yekutanga

Mafosiri akawanikwa:

England, Germany, France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and possibly Switzerland and Italy1 5

Kureba

9 m (30 ft)1

Kumhanya kwepamusoro

kunenge 37 km/h (23 mph)

Kushambira, fungidziro

Rairarama rini?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

makore mamiriyoni 252 apfuura20114566, dombo guru rakabva mudenga

Raiva hombe sei?

Raiva refu zvakadii?

kureba semotokari 2 dzakamiswa dzakatevedzanakureba semabhanana 50 akatevedzanaraigona kushambira kureba kwedziva guru rekushambira (50 m) mumasekonzi 4.9

Temnodontosaurus raiva hombe sei kana richienzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Raimhanya zvakadii?

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3 mph)

Mwana ari pabhasikoro kunenge 12 km/h (7 mph)

Temnodontosaurus kunenge 37 km/h (23 mph)

Bhiza richimhanya kunenge 65 km/h (40 mph)

Dindingwe kunenge 100 km/h (62 mph)

zvinhu zvinonakidza

Zvinonakidza

Temnodontosaurus had the largest eyes of any known animal, measuring over 25 cm (9.8 in) across, as big as a dinner plate.1

One fossil of Temnodontosaurus trigonodon had the remains of three baby Stenopterygius ichthyosaurs in its stomach, along with many squid hooks.1

The first Temnodontosaurus fossil was found by famous fossil hunter Mary Anning in Dorset, England, around 1810.1

Temnodontosaurus lived during the Early Jurassic, from about 201 to 176 million years ago.5

It was a fast swimmer with flippers and a tail fin, and may have been an ambush predator.1

Some scientists think Temnodontosaurus might not be a single natural group, because different species may not be closely related.2

Mufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI: Temnodontosaurus — Mufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI unoratidza kuti Temnodontosaurus ringangodai raitaridzika sei, wakagadzirwa nekombiyuta kubva pane zvinozivikanwa nemasayendisiti. Ifungidziro chete: mhuka chaiyo ingangodai yaitaridzika zvakasiyana, uye hapana anoziva mavara ayo chaiwo.

wakabvunza

Mibvunzo inonyanya kubvunzwa nezve Temnodontosaurus

?How big was Temnodontosaurus?

Temnodontosaurus was generally about 9 metres (30 feet) long, but some specimens may have been over 10 metres. It was one of the largest ichthyosaurs, though not as big as some Triassic forms.1 3

?Did Temnodontosaurus have the largest eyes of any animal?

Yes, Temnodontosaurus had eye sockets over 25 cm (9.8 inches) wide, possibly the largest eyes of any known vertebrate, rivaling those of giant squid. This helped it see in dim light.1 4

?What did Temnodontosaurus eat?

Temnodontosaurus was an apex predator that ate bony fish, cephalopods (like squid), and even other ichthyosaurs. One fossil had three baby Stenopterygius in its stomach.1

?Could Temnodontosaurus swim fast?

Yes, Temnodontosaurus was a fast swimmer with flippers and a tail fin. Its wing-like flippers may have helped it swim stealthily to sneak up on prey.1 4

?Is Temnodontosaurus a dinosaur?

No, Temnodontosaurus is an ichthyosaur, a marine reptile, not a dinosaur. Ichthyosaurs lived in the seas during the time of dinosaurs.1

?When did Temnodontosaurus live?

Temnodontosaurus lived during the Early Jurassic, about 201 to 176 million years ago. It swam in the seas of what is now Europe and possibly Chile.1

Zvevanyanzvi vemadhino

Zita resainzi: Temnodontosaurus
Akaripa zita:: Lydekker 18895
Boka: Maikitiyosauro
Mhuri / boka: Neoichthyosauria5
Kurongwa kwemhuka: Ichthyosauria > Ichthyosauromorpha5
Zera rematombo: makore mamiriyoni 201 kusvika 175 (Hettangian / Toarcian)5
Mapoka ematombo: Alum Shale, Charmouth Mudstone, Luxembourg Sandstone5
Nyika: United Kingdom, France, Germany, Luxembourg, Belgium5
Zvinyorwa zvemafosiri: 16 mu The Paleobiology Database5
Kuwanikwa: The first Temnodontosaurus fossil was a skull and partial skeleton found by Joseph and Mary Anning in Dorset, England, around 1810. It was described by Sir Everard Home between 1814 and 1819, making it the first ichthyosaur ever scientifically described. The genus was named by Richard Lydekker in 1889.1
Zvichiri kupokanwa: Scientists are still debating whether Temnodontosaurus is a natural group, because different species might not be closely related to each other.2

Kunobva chokwadi

Temnodontosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Anatomy and phylogenetic relationships of Temnodontosaurus zetlandicus (Reptilia: Ichthyosauria) | Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society | Oxford Academic (academic.oup.com)
Giant ichthyosaurs evolved stealthy flippers to sneak up on prey | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
Adaptations for stealth in the wing-like flippers of a large ichthyosaur | Nature (preview-www.nature.com)
Temnodontosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zera, nzvimbo, mapoka ematombo, kurongwa kwemhuka.

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