Hatzegopteryx
Hatzegopteryx wuxuu ahaa xayawaan duula oo weyn oo ku noolaa jasiirad ku taal meesha hadda loo yaqaan Romania. Wuxuu lahaa madax weyn oo xoog badan iyo qoorta oo gaaban oo muruq leh, wuxuuna u badan yahay inuu ahaa ugaarsiga ugu sarreeya jasiiraddiisa.1
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Xaqiiqooyin xiiso leh
Hatzegopteryx wuxuu lahaa madax dhererkiisu ahaa qiyaastii 2.5 m (8 feet), mid ka mid ah madaxyada ugu waaweyn ee xayawaan kasta oo aan badda ku noolayn.1
Qoortiisu waxay ahayd kaliya 1.5 m (5 feet) oo dherer ah, taas oo ah kala bar dhererka pterosaurs-ka kale ee waaweyn ee leh isla baalasha.1
Lafta Hatzegopteryx waxay ka buuxeen godad yaryar, taas oo ka dhigtay kuwo fudud laakiin xoog badan, sida Styrofoam.1
Wuxuu ku noolaa Hațeg Island, oo ahayd jasiirad kuleyl ah oo ku taal badda hore ee Tethys, halkaas oo dinosaurs-ku ay yaraayeen sababtoo ah jasiiradda oo yarayd (island dwarfism).1
Hatzegopteryx wuxuu u badan yahay inuu ahaa ugaarsiga ugu sarreeya jasiiraddiisa sababtoo ah ma jirin dinosaurs waaweyn oo hilib cuna oo halkaas ku noolaa.1
Fossils-kii ugu horreeyay ee Hatzegopteryx waxaa helay ardaydii 1970-meeyadii, laakiin markii hore waxaa loo qaatay inay yihiin lafo dinosaur.1
Su'aalaha ugu badan ee ku saabsan Hatzegopteryx
?Intee in le'eg ayuu ahaa Hatzegopteryx?
Wuxuu lahaa baalal dhererkoodu yahay qiyaastii 10 ilaa 12 m (33 ilaa 39 feet), taas oo ka dhigaysa mid ka mid ah pterosaurs-ka ugu waaweyn ee abid.1
?Hatzegopteryx ma duuli karay?
Haa, wuu duuli karay. Lafta baalkiisu waxay la mid ahaayeen pterosaurs-ka kale ee duula, madaxiisuna wuxuu ahaa mid fudud oo ay ugu wacan tahay qaab-dhismeedka gudaha ee isbuunyada leh.14
?Maxuu cuni jiray Hatzegopteryx?
Wuxuu ahaa ugaarsade u badan yahay inuu cuni jiray dinosaurs yaryar sida titanosaurs iyo iguanodontians, wuxuuna awooday inuu qabsado ugaadh aad u weyn oo aan la liqi karin.1
?Hatzegopteryx ma dinosaur baa?
Maya, waa pterosaur, kaas oo ah xayawaan duula oo aan ahayn dinosaur.1
?Goorma ayuu noolaa Hatzegopteryx?
Wuxuu noolaa qiyaastii 72 milyan oo sano ka hor, intii lagu jiray xilligii Late Cretaceous.1
?Xaggee laga helay Hatzegopteryx?
Fossils-kiisa waxaa laga helay Transylvania, Romania, meesha mar ahaan jirtay Hațeg Island.1
?Intee in le'eg ayuu ahaa miisaanka Hatzegopteryx?
Miisaankiisa waxaa lagu qiyaasay qiyaastii 250 kg (550 pounds).4
?Hatzegopteryx ma ka weynaa Quetzalcoatlus?
Wuxuu ahaa qiyaastii isla cabbirka ama xoogaa ka yaraa. Labaduba waxay lahaayeen baalal qiyaastii 10 ilaa 12 m ah, laakiin Hatzegopteryx wuxuu lahaa qoorta oo gaaban oo xoog badan.1
?Maxuu Hatzegopteryx u lahaa qoorta gaaban?
Qoortiisa gaaban oo dhumucda leh waxay ahayd mid aad u xoog badan waxayna ka caawisay inuu ugaarsado ugaadh weyn, sida dinosaurs-ka yaryar, isagoo qabsanaya.15
?Hatzegopteryx ma dabaalan karay?
Qofna si dhab ah uma oga, laakiin wuxuu u badan yahay inuu inta badan waqtigiisa ku qaadan jiray dhulka isagoo ugaarsanaya, sida pterosaurs-ka kale ee azhdarchid.1
Burinta khuraafaadka
Khuraafaad: Hatzegopteryx wuxuu ahaa mid aad u culus si uu u duulo.
Runta: Laftiisu waxay lahaayeen qaab-dhismeed gudaha ah oo isbuunyo leh oo fudud, taas oo ka dhigtay madaxa mid xoog badan laakiin ku filan duulimaadka.1
Khubarada dino
- Magaca sayniska
- Hatzegopteryx
- Waxaa magacaabay
- Buffetaut et al. 20026
- Koox
- Xayawaanka duula
- Qoyska / kooxda
- Azhdarchidae6
- Kala soocidda
- Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea > Azhdarchidae6
- Xilligii dhagaxyada
- 72 ilaa 66 milyan oo sano (Maastrichtian)6
- Dhagaxyada
- Densuș-Ciula, Sebeş, Râul Mare6
- Waddamada
- Romania6
- Diiwaanka fossil-ka
- 4 oo ku jira Paleobiology Database6
- Daahfurka
- Hatzegopteryx waxaa magacaabay sanadkii 2002 saynisyahannada Eric Buffetaut, Dan Grigorescu, iyo Zoltan Csiki, iyadoo lagu salaynayo qaybo ka mid ah madaxa iyo lafta baalka oo laga helay Romania.1
- Wali waa la isku khilaafsan yahay
- Saynisyahannadu si dhab ah uma hubo inta ay le'egayd baalashiisa, iyadoo qiyaasuhu u dhexeeyaan 10 ilaa 12 m (33 ilaa 39 feet).1
Halka xaqiiqadu ka timaaddo
- Hatzegopteryx (en.wikipedia.org)
- PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
- A new giant pterosaur with a robust skull from the latest cretaceous of Romania (pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
- Eons | When a Giant Pterosaur Ruled the European Islands | Season 4 | Episode 23 | PBS (pbs.org)
- Neck biomechanics indicate that giant Transylvanian azhdarchid pterosaurs were short-necked arch predators (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
- Hatzegopteryx in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): da'da, meelaha, qaab-dhismeedka dhagaxyada, kala-soocidda.
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