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Karete ya dinosaure No. 1562 ho tse 2 027

Rugops

Lebitso le bolela: “wrinkle face”1

E jele: NamaDidinosaure tse jang namaKretase ya Morao

Rugops was a meat-eating dinosaur that lived in what is now Niger, Africa, about 95 million years ago. It had a wrinkled, bumpy face and a delicate skull, which scientists think means it was a scavenger rather than a fierce hunter.1 2

E phetse

dilemo tse dimilione tse 100 ho isa ho 94 tse fetileng4

Kretase ya Morao

Difosili di fumanwe ho

Niger, Africa (Echkar Formation)2 4

Bolelele

4.4 ho isa ho 5.3 m (14 ho isa ho 17 ft)2

Boima

410 kg (904 lb)2

Bophahamo

2.4 m (7.9 ft)3

Lebelo le phahameng ka ho fetisisa

e ka bang 44 km/h (27 mph)

Ho matha, kakanyo

E phetse neng?

Triasiki

Jurasiki

Kretase

Dilemo tse dimilione tse 252 tse fetileng20114566, asteroiti

E ne e le kgolo hakae?

E ne e le telele hakae?

E ne e phahame hakae?

E ne e le boima hakae?

boima jwaloka dintja tse 20

telele jwaloka dintja tse 5 ho tloha nkong ho isa mohatlengtelele jwaloka dibanana tse 29 di behilwe ka molaboima jwaloka mahapu a 82boima jwaloka bana ba kereshe ba 22boima jwaloka bana ba sekolo ba 13e ne e ka matha dimitara tse 100 ka metsotswana e 8.2 (motho ya lebelo ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Rugops e ne e le kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ho browser ya hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E ne e le lebelo hakae?

Motho ya tsamayang ka maoto e ka bang 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ngwana a palame baesekele e ka bang 12 km/h (7 mph)

Rugops e ka bang 44 km/h (27 mph)

Pere e mathang ka matla e ka bang 65 km/h (40 mph)

Lengau e ka bang 100 km/h (62 mph)

dintho tse monate

Dintlha tse monate

Rugops is known from only a partial skull, which is about 31.5 centimetres (12.4 inches) long.2

The top of its skull had many pits and bumps, which would have supported scales and a tough, armour-like skin on its snout.2

Rows of holes in the skull may mean Rugops had a crest or some kind of display structure on its head.1

Rugops lived alongside other huge predators like Carcharodontosaurus and Spinosaurus.2

The type specimen might have been a subadult, because its skull bones were not fully fused together.2

Rugops was one of the earliest abelisaurids, a group of horned, short-snouted theropods that lived in the southern continents.2

Setshwantsho sa Rugops se entsweng ke AI — Setshwantsho se entsweng ke AI, se bontshang kamoo Rugops e ka beng e ne e shebahala kateng, se entswe ke khomphutha ho ya ka seo bo-ramahlale ba se tsebang. Ke ho hakanya feela: phoofolo ya nnete e ka nna ya ba e ne e shebahala ka tsela e nngwe, mme ha ho motho ya tsebang mebala ya yona ya nnete.

o botsitse

Dipotso tse botswang haholo ka Rugops

?How big was Rugops?

Scientists estimate Rugops was about 4.4 to 5.3 metres (14 to 17 feet) long and weighed around 410 kilograms (900 pounds). Some earlier estimates suggested it was up to 6 metres (20 feet) long and 750 kilograms (1,650 pounds).2

?What did Rugops eat?

Rugops was a carnivore, meaning it ate meat. Its delicate skull suggests it was a scavenger that fed on dead animals rather than a hunter that killed its own prey.1 3

?Where did Rugops live?

Rugops lived in what is now Niger, Africa, about 95 million years ago. Its fossils were found in the Echkar Formation, which was a river and lake environment.2

?Did Rugops have feathers?

Nobody knows for sure. Rugops is known only from a skull, and no feathers or feather impressions have been found with it. Its skull had pits and bumps that supported scales, not feathers.2

?Why is it called Rugops?

Rugops means 'wrinkle face' in Latin and Greek. It was named for the wrinkled, bumpy texture on its skull bones.2

?Was Rugops bigger than T. rex?

No, Rugops was much smaller. Rugops was about 4.4 to 5.3 metres (14 to 17 feet) long, while T. rex was over 12 metres (40 feet) long.2

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa didinosaure

Lebitso la saense: Rugops
E rehilwe ke: Sereno et al. 20044
Sehlopha: Didinosaure tse jang nama
Lelapa / leloko: Abelisauridae4
Tlhophiso: Theropoda > Ceratosauria > Abelisauridae4
Dilemo tsa mafika: dilemo tse dimilione tse 100 ho isa ho 94 (Cenomanian)4
Dibopeho tsa mafika: Echkar4
Dinaha: Niger4
Direkoto tsa difosili: 1 ho The Paleobiology Database4
Ho sibollwa: Rugops was named in 2004 by paleontologist Paul Sereno and his team, based on a partial skull found in the Echkar Formation of Niger during an expedition funded by the National Geographic Society.2
E sa ntse e phehwa kgang: Scientists are not sure exactly how Rugops is related to other abelisaurids; some studies place it as the most primitive, while others put it in a group with several other genera.2

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

Rugops | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
Rugops (en.wikipedia.org)
Discoveries | Paul Sereno - Paleontologist | The University of Chicago (paulsereno.uchicago.edu)
Rugops in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dilemo, dibaka, dibopeho tsa mafika, tlhophiso.

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