Dino Wiki / Didinosaure tsohle / Diikhthiosaure

Karete ya dinosaure No. 1610 ho tse 2 027

Sclerocormus

Lebitso le bolela: “stiff trunk”1

E jele: DitlhapiDiikhthiosaureTriasiki ya Pele ho isa ho Triasiki ya BoharengHa se dinosaure ho ya ka saense

Sclerocormus was an early marine reptile that lived in the sea, not a dinosaur. It had a very tiny head and a long tail without a fluke, making it look different from later ichthyosaurs.1

Ntlha e monate: sehahabi sena sa lewatle se ne se sesa ha didinosaure di ntse di tsamaya naheng. Bohle ba di bitsa didinosaure, empa e ne e le lekala le leng la dihahabi.

E phetse

dilemo tse dimilione tse 249 ho isa ho 247 tse fetileng4

Triasiki ya Pele ho isa ho Triasiki ya Bohareng

Difosili di fumanwe ho

Majiashan Quarry, Chaohu, Anhui Province, China1 4

Bolelele

1.6 m (5.2 ft)2 3

Boima

15 kg (33 lb)2

Lebelo le phahameng ka ho fetisisa

e ka bang 29 km/h (18 mph)

Ho sesa, kakanyo

E phetse neng?

Triasiki

Jurasiki

Kretase

Dilemo tse dimilione tse 252 tse fetileng20114566, asteroiti

E ne e le kgolo hakae?

E ne e le telele hakae?

E ne e le boima hakae?

boima jwaloka dikatse tsa lapeng tse 4

telele jwaloka dikatse tsa lapeng tse 3 ho tloha nkong ho isa mohatlengtelele jwaloka dibanana tse 9 di behilwe ka molaboima jwaloka dibanana tse 120e ne e ka sesa bolelele ba letamo le leholo la ho sesa (50 m) ka metsotswana e 6.2

Sclerocormus e ne e le kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ho browser ya hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E ne e le lebelo hakae?

Motho ya tsamayang ka maoto e ka bang 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ngwana a palame baesekele e ka bang 12 km/h (7 mph)

Sclerocormus e ka bang 29 km/h (18 mph)

Pere e mathang ka matla e ka bang 65 km/h (40 mph)

Lengau e ka bang 100 km/h (62 mph)

dintho tse monate

Dintlha tse monate

Sclerocormus had an extremely small head that was only about 6.25% of its total body length, much smaller than other early marine reptiles like Chaohusaurus.1

Its tail was very long, making up about 58% of its total length, and it did not have a fluke like later ichthyosaurs.1

Sclerocormus had a heavily built body with flattened, overlapping belly ribs that formed a tight basket, similar to hupehsuchians.1

It lived during the Early Triassic period, about 248 to 247 million years ago, soon after the end-Permian mass extinction.4 1

Sclerocormus is one of the earliest known ichthyosauriforms, and its discovery shows that these marine reptiles evolved quickly within the first million years of their history.1

This reptile had large eyes with scleral plates, which are bony rings that help support the eye, like in many ichthyosaurs.1

Setshwantsho sa Sclerocormus se entsweng ke AI — Setshwantsho se entsweng ke AI, se bontshang kamoo Sclerocormus e ka beng e ne e shebahala kateng, se entswe ke khomphutha ho ya ka seo bo-ramahlale ba se tsebang. Ke ho hakanya feela: phoofolo ya nnete e ka nna ya ba e ne e shebahala ka tsela e nngwe, mme ha ho motho ya tsebang mebala ya yona ya nnete.

o botsitse

Dipotso tse botswang haholo ka Sclerocormus

?How big was Sclerocormus?

Sclerocormus was about 1.6 metres (5.2 feet) long and weighed more than 15 kilograms (33 pounds).2

?What did Sclerocormus eat?

Sclerocormus was a suction feeder that used its narrow, toothless snout to suck in soft-bodied prey. Because its head and jaws were so small, it could only eat prey much smaller than itself.2

?Could Sclerocormus swim fast?

No, Sclerocormus was probably a slow swimmer. Its heavy build and body shape suggest it lived in shallow waters.2

?Is Sclerocormus a dinosaur?

No, Sclerocormus is not a dinosaur. It is an ichthyosauriform, a type of marine reptile that lived in the sea.2

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa didinosaure

Lebitso la saense: Sclerocormus
E rehilwe ke: Jiang et al. 20164
Sehlopha: Diikhthiosaure
Lelapa / leloko: Omphalosauridae4
Tlhophiso: Ichthyosauromorpha4
Dilemo tsa mafika: dilemo tse dimilione tse 249 ho isa ho 247 ()4
Dibopeho tsa mafika: Nanlinghu4
Dinaha: Tjhaena4
Direkoto tsa difosili: 1 ho The Paleobiology Database4
Ho sibollwa: Sclerocormus was named by Jiang and colleagues in 2016 based on a single fossil skeleton found in the Nanlinghu Formation in Anhui, China.4 1
E sa ntse e phehwa kgang: Scientists are not sure exactly what Sclerocormus ate, because it had no teeth, but they think it may have been a suction feeder.1

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

A large aberrant stem ichthyosauriform indicating early rise and demise of ichthyosauromorphs in the wake of the end-Permian extinction | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
Sclerocormus (en.wikipedia.org)
A large aberrant stem ichthyosauriform indicating early rise and demise of ichthyosauromorphs in the wake of the end-Permian extinction | Scientific Reports (preview-www.nature.com)
Sclerocormus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dilemo, dibaka, dibopeho tsa mafika, tlhophiso.

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