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ካርቱን ናይ Barapasaurus
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Barapasaurus

ትርጉም ስሙ: “big-legged lizard”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ኣትክልቲነዋሕቲ ክሳድመጀመርታ ጁራሲክ

Barapasaurus was one of the very first giant long-necked dinosaurs. It lived in India about 190 million years ago and grew as long as a bus! Even though it was an early sauropod, it already had the long neck and big body that later giants like Brachiosaurus would have.1

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 200 ክሳብ 184 ሚልዮን ዓመት3
መጀመርታ ጁራሲክ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Pochampally village, near the border of Telangana and Maharashtra, central India1
ንውሓት
12 ክሳብ 14 m (39 ክሳብ 46 ft)1
ክብደት
7 ቶን (15,400 lb)1
ቁመት
3.3 m (11 ft)
ግምት
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 17 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (11 ማይል/ሰ)
ጉያ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Barapasaurus ኣስታት 14 ሜ ንውሓት (46 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)መኪና ኣስታት 4.5 ሜ (15 ft)ሓርማዝ፣ ሎሚ ኣብ ምድሪ ዝዓበየ እንስሳ ኣስታት 6.5 ሜ (21 ft)

ቁመቱ ክንደይ ነይሩ?

ከልቢኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ፈረስኣስታት 1.6 ሜ (5.2 ft)ሓርማዝኣስታት 3.2 ሜ (10 ft)Barapasaurusኣስታት 3.3 ሜ ቁመት (11 ft)

ግምት

ክንደይ ከቢድ ነይሩ?

ከም 5 መካይን ዝኸብድ
ከም 3 መካይን ብመስርዕ ዝቖማ ዝነውሕከም 78 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕዳርጋ ከም ሓርማዝ ዝኸብድከም 1400 ሓብሓብ ዝኸብድከም 9 ምሉኣት ክፍልታት ተመሃሮ ዝኸብድከም 16 ጻዕዳ ድባት ዝኸብድ100 ሜትሮ ኣብ 21 ካልኢት ክጎዪ ይኽእል ነበረ (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Barapasaurus ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Barapasaurus is known from about 300 bones from at least six different individuals, making it one of the most complete early sauropods ever found.1

2

Its name means 'big-legged lizard' in several Indian languages, because a single thigh bone (femur) was over 1.7 metres (5.6 feet) long.1

3

No skull has ever been found, only a few teeth. The largest tooth is just 5.8 centimetres (2.3 inches) tall.1

4

The fossils were discovered in 1958 and dug up in 1960 and 1961, but the dinosaur was not officially named until 1975.1

5

Barapasaurus lived alongside another early sauropod called Kotasaurus, as well as some of the earliest mammals like Kotatherium.1

6

Its backbone already had hollow spaces and extra joints that helped support its huge body, a feature later sauropods perfected.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Barapasaurus
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Barapasaurus ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Barapasaurus ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Barapasaurus?

Barapasaurus was about 12 to 14 metres long and weighed around 7 tonnes. That is about as long as a bus.12

?What did Barapasaurus eat?

Barapasaurus was a herbivore, meaning it ate plants. Its spoon-shaped teeth were good for stripping leaves.12

?When did Barapasaurus live?

Barapasaurus lived during the Early Jurassic period, about 184 to 200 million years ago. Some scientists think it might have lived a bit later, in the Middle Jurassic.12

?Where was Barapasaurus found?

Barapasaurus fossils were found in central India, near the village of Pochampally. The first bones were discovered in 1958.1

?Why is it called Barapasaurus?

Barapasaurus means big legged lizard in several Indian languages. It got that name because its thigh bone was over 1.7 metres long.1

?Did Barapasaurus have a long neck?

Yes, Barapasaurus had a long neck, just like later sauropods. Its neck bones were elongated, which helped it reach high plants.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዘፍርስ

ጽውጽዋይ: Barapasaurus had a tiny head like later sauropods such as Brachiosaurus.

ሓቂ: Scientists have not found a skull, only a few teeth, so we do not know what its head looked like.1

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Barapasaurus
ዝሰመዮ
Jain et al. 19753
ጉጅለ
ነዋሕቲ ክሳድ
ስድራ / ክላድ
Gravisauria3
ምድባ
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda3
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
200 ክሳብ 184 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Sinemurian / Pliensbachian)3
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Kota3
ሃገራት
ህንዲ3
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
2 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database3
ርኽበት
The first bones were found in 1958 near Pochampally, India. Most fossils were collected in 1960 and 1961, and the dinosaur was named Barapasaurus tagorei in 1975 by paleontologist Sohan Lal Jain and colleagues.1
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists disagree on whether Barapasaurus was more primitive than the early sauropod Vulcanodon or more advanced. Some place it inside the group Eusauropoda, others outside it.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Barapasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Barapasaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  3. Barapasaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ነዋሕቲ ክሳድ

ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: መጀመርታ ጁራሲክ

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