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ካርቱን ናይ Ngwevu
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 1265 ካብ 2 027

Ngwevu

ትርጉም ስሙ: “grey head in Xhosa”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ኣትክልቲነዋሕቲ ክሳድመጀመርታ ጁራሲክ

Ngwevu was a long-necked dinosaur that lived in what is now South Africa. It had a wide, strong skull and a short snout, which helped it eat tough plants. Scientists think it was a close relative of the famous Massospondylus.1

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 201 ክሳብ 193 ሚልዮን ዓመት7
መጀመርታ ጁራሲክ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Tevrede Farm, Fouriesberg District, Free State Province, South Africa1
ንውሓት
3 ክሳብ 4 m (9.8 ክሳብ 13 ft)34
ክብደት
ክሳብ 300 kg (661 lb)3
ቁመት
1.2 m (3.9 ft)
ግምት
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 37 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (23 ማይል/ሰ)
ጉያ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Ngwevu ኣስታት 4 ሜ ንውሓት (13 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)መኪና ኣስታት 4.5 ሜ (15 ft)ሓርማዝ፣ ሎሚ ኣብ ምድሪ ዝዓበየ እንስሳ ኣስታት 6.5 ሜ (21 ft)

ቁመቱ ክንደይ ነይሩ?

ድሙ ገዛኣስታት 0.3 ሜ (1 ft)ከልቢኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)Ngwevuኣስታት 1.2 ሜ ቁመት (3.9 ft)ፈረስኣስታት 1.6 ሜ (5.2 ft)

ግምት

ክንደይ ከቢድ ነይሩ?

ከም 15 ኣኽላባት ዝኸብድ
ከም 4 ኣኽላባት ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕከም 22 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕከም 60 ሓብሓብ ዝኸብድከም 16 ቆልዑ መዋእለ ህጻናት ዝኸብድከም 9 ተመሃሮ ዝኸብድ100 ሜትሮ ኣብ 9.7 ካልኢት ክጎዪ ይኽእል ነበረ (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Ngwevu ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Ngwevu was named in 2019 from a fossil that was once thought to be a Massospondylus. Scientists realized it was a new dinosaur because its skull was wider and shorter than Massospondylus.1

2

The fossil of Ngwevu is a nearly complete skull and partial skeleton. It was nicknamed 'grey skull' by scientists before it got its official name.1

3

Ngwevu lived about 201 to 193 million years ago, during the Early Jurassic period.2

4

Bone growth rings show that the Ngwevu fossil was at least 10 years old when it died and was nearly full grown.1

5

Ngwevu had a wide skull that was wider than it was tall. This is different from many other early sauropodomorphs, which had narrower skulls.1

6

Its wide snout may have helped Ngwevu eat a different mix of plants than its relative Massospondylus, so the two dinosaurs could live in the same area without competing too much.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Ngwevu
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Ngwevu ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Ngwevu ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Ngwevu?

Ngwevu was a small dinosaur. The fossil was nearly full grown and may have been about 3 metres long as an adult, making it a medium sized sauropodomorph of its time.5

?When did Ngwevu live?

Ngwevu lived during the Early Jurassic period, about 201 to 193 million years ago. The fossil was found in rocks from that time in South Africa.56

?What did Ngwevu eat?

Ngwevu ate plants. Its wide snout and strong jaw helped it eat tough plants, and it may have had a more generalist diet than its relative Massospondylus.6

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Ngwevu
ዝሰመዮ
Chapelle et al. 20197
ጉጅለ
ነዋሕቲ ክሳድ
ስድራ / ክላድ
Massospondylidae7
ምድባ
Sauropodomorpha7
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
201 ክሳብ 193 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Hettangian / Sinemurian)7
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Elliot7
ሃገራት
ደቡብ ኣፍሪቃ7
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database7
ርኽበት
Ngwevu was named in 2019 by Kimberley Chapelle and colleagues. The fossil had been sitting in a museum for years, labeled as Massospondylus, until scientists took a closer look and realized it was a new species.1
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are not sure if Ngwevu is a separate species or just a very unusual Massospondylus. The differences in skull shape might also be due to sex or age, but the researchers think it is a real new dinosaur.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Ngwevu intloko : a new early sauropodomorph dinosaur from the Lower Jurassic Elliot Formation of South Africa and comments on cranial ontogeny in Massospondylus carinatus (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. New dinosaur found hiding in plain sight in South African museum | Dinosaurs | The Guardian (theguardian.com)
  4. 2019-08 - Wits University PhD student discovers new species of early dinosaur - Wits University (wits.ac.za)
  5. Fossil reveals smallest sauropodomorph dinosaur from the Jurassic | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  6. Ngwevu (Wikipedia) (Wikipedia)
  7. Ngwevu in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ነዋሕቲ ክሳድ

ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: መጀመርታ ጁራሲክ

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