Karata ya dino No. 0774 mo go 2 027

Hainosaurus

Leina le raya: “lizard from the Haine River”1

E jele: NamaDimosasoroBofelo jwa CretaceousKa saense, ga se dinosoro

Hainosaurus was a huge marine lizard that ruled the Late Cretaceous seas. It was one of the biggest mosasaurs, growing up to 12 metres (40 feet) long. This powerful predator ate turtles, plesiosaurs, sharks, and even other mosasaurs.1

Ntlha e e monate: segagabi seno sa lewatle se ne se thuma fa dinosoro di ne di tsamaya mo lefatsheng. Mongwe le mongwe o di bitsa didino, mme e ne e le lekala le lengwe la digagabi.

E tshetse

dimilione tsa dingwaga di le 84 go ya go 66 tse di fetileng4

Bofelo jwa Cretaceous

Difosili di fitlhetswe kwa

Belgium, Sweden, Germany, Poland, France, Russia, and South Dakota (USA)4 1

Boleele

12.2 go ya go 17 m (40 go ya go 56 ft)1

Bonako jo bogolo

e ka nna 26 km/h (16 mph)

Go thuma, kakanyo

E tshetse leng?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

dimilione tsa dingwaga di le 252 tse di fetileng20114566, asteroiti

E ne e le kgolo go le kae?

E ne e le telele go le kae?

telele jaaka dikoloi di le 4 di emisitswe mo molengtelele jaaka dibanana di le 94 di latelanae ne e ka thuma boleele jwa letamo le legolo la go thuma (50 m) mo metsotswaneng e le 6.9

Hainosaurus e ne e le kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sebatling sa gago. Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E ne e le bonako go le kae?

Motho yo o tsamayang e ka nna 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ngwana mo baesekeleng e ka nna 12 km/h (7 mph)

Hainosaurus e ka nna 26 km/h (16 mph)

Pitse e e sianang ka bonako e ka nna 65 km/h (40 mph)

Lengau e ka nna 100 km/h (62 mph)

dilo tse di monate

Dintlha tse di monate

Hainosaurus had more vertebrae in its neck and trunk (53) than its close relative Tylosaurus (35).1

Its tail was shorter than Tylosaurus's because it had fewer vertebrae with chevron bones.1

The first Hainosaurus fossil was discovered by a worker in a phosphate quarry in Belgium in 1885. The worker sold the eight vertebrae he found to a museum.1

Some scientists think Hainosaurus might actually be a species of Tylosaurus, but others keep it as a separate genus because of differences in its teeth.1

Hainosaurus lived during the Campanian and Maastrichtian ages, about 84 to 66 million years ago.4

Isolated teeth of Hainosaurus have been found in southern Sweden, showing it lived in the ancient seas that covered that area.2

Setshwantsho sa Hainosaurus se se dirilweng ke AI — Setshwantsho se se dirilweng ke AI sa kafa Hainosaurus e ka tswang e ne e lebega ka gone, se dirilwe ke khomputara go ya ka se borasaense ba se itseng. Ke kakanyo fela: phologolo ya nnete e ka tswa e ne e lebega ka tsela e sele, mme ga go ope yo o itseng mebala ya yona ya nnete.

o botsitse

Dipotso tse di botswang thata ka ga Hainosaurus

?How big was Hainosaurus?

Hainosaurus was one of the largest mosasaurs, reaching up to about 12.2 metres (40 feet) long, though earlier estimates were larger.1 3

?What did Hainosaurus eat?

It ate turtles, plesiosaurs, pterosaurs, cephalopods, sharks, fish, and smaller mosasaurs. A Belgian specimen had swallowed part of a giant turtle.1 3

?Was Hainosaurus a dinosaur?

No, Hainosaurus was a marine lizard belonging to the mosasaur family, not a dinosaur.1

?Where was Hainosaurus found?

The first fossil was found in a phosphate quarry in Belgium in 1885. Fossils have also been found in Canada, Sweden, France, England, and Poland.1 3

Ya baitseanape ba didino

Leina la saense: Hainosaurus
Leina le neilwe ke: Dollo 18854
Setlhopha: Dimosasoro
Lelapa / clade: Mosasauridae4
Thulaganyo: Mosasauroidea4
Bogolo jwa matlapa: 84 go ya go 66 dimilione tsa dingwaga (Campanian / Maastrichtian)4
Dibopego tsa matlapa: Opoka, Kopinge Sandstone, Pierre Shale4
Dinaga: Swedene, Jeremane, Poleke, Fora, Rašia, Amerika4
Direkoto tsa difosili: 16 mo The Paleobiology Database4
Go fitlhelwa: Louis Dollo named Hainosaurus in 1885 based on a near-complete skeleton found in a phosphate quarry near the Haine River in Belgium. The skeleton was excavated with the help of an industrialist named Leopold Bernard, after whom the species H. bernardi was named.1
Go sa ntse go ganetsanwa: Scientists still debate whether Hainosaurus is a distinct genus or should be considered a species of Tylosaurus.1

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Hainosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
The first record of Hainosaurus (Reptilia: Mosasauridae) from Sweden (cambridge.org)
The gigantic, shark-toothed, small-flippered, long-bodied, sea-going predatory lizard that is Hainosaurus | Scientific American (scientificamerican.com)
Hainosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dingwaga, mafelo, dibopego tsa matlapa, thulaganyo.

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