Songlingornis

Leina le raya: “Songling bird, named after a place in China”1

E jele: NamaDinonyane tsa ntlhaTshimologo ya Cretaceous

Songlingornis was an ancient bird that lived in China during the Early Cretaceous, about 121 to 113 million years ago. It had a slender, long beak with many teeth, and it walked on the ground looking for food like a small carnivore.1 2

E tshetse

dimilione tsa dingwaga di le 121 go ya go 113 tse di fetileng3

Tshimologo ya Cretaceous

Difosili di fitlhetswe kwa

Liaoning Province, China (near Boluochi, Chaoyang County)1 2

Boleele

0.1 go ya go 1 m (0.3 go ya go 3.3 ft)1

Bonako jo bogolo

e ka nna 27 km/h (17 mph)

Go fofa, kakanyo

E tshetse leng?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

dimilione tsa dingwaga di le 252 tse di fetileng20114566, asteroiti

E ne e le kgolo go le kae?

E ne e le telele go le kae?

telele jaaka dikatse tsa mo gae di le 2 go tswa kwa nkong go ya kwa mogatlengtelele jaaka dibanana di le 6 di latelanae ne e ka fofa go kgabaganya lebala lotlhe la kgwele ya dinao mo metsotswaneng e le 14

Songlingornis e ne e le kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sebatling sa gago. Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E ne e le bonako go le kae?

Motho yo o tsamayang e ka nna 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ngwana mo baesekeleng e ka nna 12 km/h (7 mph)

Songlingornis e ka nna 27 km/h (17 mph)

Pitse e e sianang ka bonako e ka nna 65 km/h (40 mph)

Lengau e ka nna 100 km/h (62 mph)

dilo tse di monate

Dintlha tse di monate

Songlingornis had more than nine teeth in its lower jaw, which is unusual for many early birds.1

Its sternum (breastbone) had a deep groove for the coracoid bone and a keel, which helped it fly.1

The only known fossil of Songlingornis is a partial skeleton missing the skull and forelimb, found in the Jiufotang Formation, a famous fossil site in China.1

It lived alongside fish, other birds like Cathayornis and Chaoyangia, and many other creatures in a lake environment.2

Scientists classify Songlingornis as an ornithuromorph bird, meaning it is more closely related to modern birds than to enantiornithines.1

Setshwantsho sa Songlingornis se se dirilweng ke AI — Setshwantsho se se dirilweng ke AI sa kafa Songlingornis e ka tswang e ne e lebega ka gone, se dirilwe ke khomputara go ya ka se borasaense ba se itseng. Ke kakanyo fela: phologolo ya nnete e ka tswa e ne e lebega ka tsela e sele, mme ga go ope yo o itseng mebala ya yona ya nnete.

Mothubi wa ditlhamane

Tlhamane: Some people think Songlingornis was a dinosaur because it lived in the Mesozoic Era.

Boammaaruri: Songlingornis was a bird, and birds are a type of dinosaur (theropod), so it is both a bird and a dinosaur at the same time.1

Ya baitseanape ba didino

Leina la saense: Songlingornis
Leina le neilwe ke: Hou 19973
Setlhopha: Dinonyane tsa ntlha
Lelapa / clade: Hongshanornithidae3
Thulaganyo: Theropoda > Avialae3
Bogolo jwa matlapa: 121 go ya go 113 dimilione tsa dingwaga (Aptian)3
Dibopego tsa matlapa: Jiufotang3
Dinaga: Tšhaena3
Direkoto tsa difosili: 1 mo The Paleobiology Database3
Go fitlhelwa: The Chinese paleontologist Hou Lianhai named Songlingornis in 1997, based on a partial skeleton discovered in the Jiufotang Formation of Liaoning Province, China. The fossil was collected during searches for ancient fish in the 1990s.1 2
Go sa ntse go ganetsanwa: Scientists debate whether Songlingornis belongs to the family Hongshanornithidae or Songlingornithidae, because the skeleton is incomplete and different studies place it in different groups.1

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Mesozoic Birds of China (naturalhistory.si.edu)
Songlingornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dingwaga, mafelo, dibopego tsa matlapa, thulaganyo.

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