Kartu dino No. 0814 ci 2 027

Hollanda

Tur bi mooy: “Hollanda means 'from Holland' and luceria means 'light' or 'bright' in Latin”4

Lekkoon: YàppPicc yu jëkk yiKretase bu mujj

Hollanda was a speedy, turkey-sized bird that lived in the Gobi Desert during the Late Cretaceous. It had long legs and ran fast like a modern roadrunner, chasing insects and small animals.1

Dundoon

am na 84 ba 72 milyoŋ at4

Kretase bu mujj

Fosil yu ñu gis ci

Khermeen Tsav, Gobi Desert, Mongolia4

Guddaay

0,3 ba 0,5 m (1 ba 1,6 ft)4

Diisaay

0,5 kg ba 1,5 kg (1 ba 3 lb)4

Kawewaay

0,3 ba 0,5 m (1 ba 1,6 ft)4

Gaawaay bi gën a kawe

lu tollu ci 35 km/h (22 mph)

Naaw, jortu

Kañ la dundoon?

Triyaas

Jurasik

Kretase

Am na 252 milyoŋ at20114566, asteroyid bi

Naka la réyoon?

Naka la guddoon?

Naka la kawewoon?

Naka la diisoon?

diis ni 12 banaana

gudd ni 3 banaana yu ñu topp-toppalegën a woyof muusu kërdiis ni 12 banaanagudd ni 16 bloku tabax ci benn rëddmënoon na naaw ci kaw teraŋ futbal bépp ci 11 segond

Naka la Hollanda réyoon, bu ñu ko méngalee ak YAW?

Ay kalkil rekk ci sa navigatëer. Dara du ñu denc, dara du ñu yónne fenn.

Naka la gaawoon?

Nit kuy dox lu tollu ci 5 km/h (3 mph)

Xale bu nekk ci welo lu tollu ci 12 km/h (7 mph)

Hollanda lu tollu ci 35 km/h (22 mph)

Fas buy daw bu gaaw lu tollu ci 65 km/h (40 mph)

Segg bu gaaw lu tollu ci 100 km/h (62 mph)

yëf yu neex

Xibaar yu neex

Hollanda is known only from its hind leg bones, so scientists have to guess what the rest of its body looked like.1

Its foot had a special toe arrangement called anisodactyl, with the first toe turned sideways, which helped it run and perch.1

Hollanda lived about 83 to 72 million years ago, during the Campanian age of the Late Cretaceous.4

Even though Hollanda was a fast runner on the ground, it evolved from ancestors that lived in trees.1

Hollanda is part of a group called Ornithuromorpha, which includes modern birds and their close relatives.4

Nataalu Hollanda bu ñu def ak IA — Nataal bu IA def la, muy wone ni Hollanda mën a meloon, ordinatëer moo ko def ci li boroom xam-xam yi xam. Jortu kese la: rab bi ci dëgg mën na meloon neneen, te kenn xamul ay kulëëram yu dëgg.

yeen a laaj

Laaj yi ñu gën a laaj ci Hollanda

?Was Hollanda a dinosaur?

Yes, Hollanda was a small bird-like dinosaur called an avialan theropod. It is not a modern bird but a close relative that lived in the Cretaceous period.2 4

?How big was Hollanda?

Hollanda was about the size of a turkey, with long legs. Scientists estimate it was roughly 60 to 80 centimetres (2 to 2.6 feet) tall, based on its leg bones.2 3

?What did Hollanda eat?

Hollanda was a ground-dwelling carnivore that ate insects and small animals. It likely chased its prey on foot, similar to a modern roadrunner.2 4 3

Ku tas léeb yu dul dëgg

Léeb: Some people think Hollanda was a dinosaur like T. rex.

Dëgg: Hollanda was a bird, not a non-avian dinosaur. It is an avialan, which means it is more closely related to modern birds than to dinosaurs like T. rex.4

Ngir ñi xam dino lool

Turu xam-xam: Hollanda
Ku ko tudde: Bell et al. 20104
Kurél: Picc yu jëkk yi
Njaboot / klad: Ornithuromorpha4
Klasifikasiyoŋ: Theropoda > Avialae4
Màggaayu doj yi: 84 ba 72 milyoŋ at (Campanian)4
Formasiyoŋi doj: Baruungoyot4
Réew yi: Mongoli4
Fosil yu ñu gis: 1 ci The Paleobiology Database4
Gisees: Hollanda was named in 2010 by Alyssa Bell and her team. The fossils were found in the Barun Goyot Formation at Khermeen Tsav in Mongolia.4 1
Ñu ngi koy werante ba tey: Scientists are not sure about the full body shape of Hollanda because only its leg bones have been found.1

Fa xibaar yi jóge

Hollanda luceria - new terrestrial bird from the Late Cretaceous (dml.reptilis.net)
Hollanda luceria (en.wikipedia.org)
Description and ecologic analysis of Hollanda luceria, a Late Cretaceous bird from the Gobi Desert (Mongolia) (researchgate.net)
Hollanda in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): at, béréb yi, formasiyoŋi doj, klasifikasiyoŋ.

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