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Iberospinus ci nataal bu fo
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Iberospinus

Tur bi mooy: “Iberian spine”6
Lekkoon: YàppSpinosoor yiKretase bu jëkk

Iberospinus was a meat-eating dinosaur that lived about 125 million years ago. It had a long snout and sharp teeth, and it probably hunted near water. Scientists think it was a medium-sized spinosaur, a group known for eating fish.12

Dundoon
am na 126 ba 121 milyoŋ at6
Kretase bu jëkk
Fosil yu ñu gis ci
Portugal, specifically at Praia das Aguncheiras in the Papo Seco Formation.62
Gaawaay bi gën a kawe
lu tollu ci 24 km/h (15 mph)
Daw, jortu

Kañ la dundoon?

Triyaas
Jurasik
Kretase
Am na 252 milyoŋ at20114566, asteroyid bi

Naka la gaawoon?

yëf yu neex

Xibaar yu neex

1

Iberospinus had a single hole in its lower jaw, which is unusual for spinosaurs. This helps scientists tell it apart from its relatives.2

2

Its lower jaw had a straight bottom edge, not upturned like some other spinosaurs. This is one of the features that makes it unique.2

3

Iberospinus lived in a lagoon environment with some freshwater and marine influences. Fish scales and teeth are common in the same rocks, so it probably hunted in the water.2

4

The fossils were first thought to belong to Baryonyx, but new bones found in 2020 showed they were a different dinosaur. That's when scientists named Iberospinus.12

5

Iberospinus is closely related to Baryonyx and Suchomimus, but it is not part of the same group. Scientists think it branched off earlier.12

6

The name Iberospinus means 'Iberian spine', referring to the Iberian Peninsula where it was found. The species name natarioi honors Carlos Natário, who discovered the fossil.2

Def ak IANataalu Iberospinus bu ñu def ak IA
Nataal bu IA def la, muy wone ni Iberospinus mën a meloon, ordinatëer moo ko def ci li boroom xam-xam yi xam. Jortu kese la: rab bi ci dëgg mën na meloon neneen, te kenn xamul ay kulëëram yu dëgg.
yeen a laaj

Laaj yi ñu gën a laaj ci Iberospinus

?What did Iberospinus eat?

Iberospinus was a meat-eating dinosaur that probably hunted fish and other aquatic animals, using its crocodile-like jaws and constantly replacing teeth.3

?How big was Iberospinus?

Iberospinus was about 8 metres (26 feet) long, based on estimates from the fossil remains.3

?When did Iberospinus live?

Iberospinus lived about 125 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous period (Barremian age).4

?Where was Iberospinus found?

Iberospinus was found in the Papo Seco Formation of Portugal, specifically at Praia de Aguncheiras (also known as Praia do Guincho) in the municipality of Sesimbra.5

?Could Iberospinus swim?

Scientists think Iberospinus had a possible semi-aquatic lifestyle, based on features in its tail and toe bones, though it lacked the extreme adaptations of some other spinosaurs.4

?Why is it called Iberospinus?

The name Iberospinus means 'Iberian spine', referring to the Iberian Peninsula where it was found and the long neural spines typical of spinosaurids.4

Ku tas léeb yu dul dëgg

Léeb: Some people think Iberospinus is the same as Baryonyx because the fossils were once assigned to that dinosaur.

Dëgg: Scientists now know Iberospinus is a different genus. It has unique features in its jaw and other bones that separate it from Baryonyx.12

Ngir ñi xam dino lool

Turu xam-xam
Iberospinus
Ku ko tudde
Mateus and Estraviz-López 20226
Kurél
Spinosoor yi
Njaboot / klad
Spinosauridae6
Klasifikasiyoŋ
Theropoda > Spinosauridae6
Màggaayu doj yi
126 ba 121 milyoŋ at (Barremian)6
Formasiyoŋi doj
Papo Seco6
Réew yi
Portigaal6
Fosil yu ñu gis
1 ci The Paleobiology Database6
Gisees
The first fossils were found by Carlos Natário in Portugal, but they were originally thought to be Baryonyx. After new material was recovered in 2020, scientists Octávio Mateus and Darío Estraviz-López named it Iberospinus natarioi in 2022.26
Ñu ngi koy werante ba tey
Scientists are still debating exactly where Iberospinus fits in the spinosaur family tree. Some features suggest it is related to Baryonyx and Suchomimus, but other features point to a different position.12
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