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Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 0204 kwe-2 027

Austriadactylus

Igama lithetha: “Austrian finger”1

Yayitya: IzinambuzaneIzirhubuluzi ezibhabhayoiTriassic yamvaNgokwenene ayisiyo dayinaso

Austriadactylus was an early flying reptile with a long tail and a crest on its head. It lived about 215 million years ago in what is now Austria and Italy. This pterosaur had many different kinds of teeth, perfect for crunching hard-shelled bugs.1 2

Inyani emnandi: iipterosauri zazibhabha phezu kweedayinaso, kodwa zazingabazala bazo, hayi iidayinaso ngokwazo.

Yaphila

215 ukuya ku-206 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo3

iTriassic yamva

Iifosili zifunyenwe:

Tyrol, Austria, and possibly Italy3 1

Ububanzi bamaphiko

1.2 m (3.9 ft)2 1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-39 km/h (24 mph)

Ukubhabha, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic

iJurassic

iCretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Amaphiko ayo ayebanzi kangakanani?

inde njengeekati zasekhaya ezingama-2.5, impumlo ukuya emsileniibinokubhabha inqumle ibala lebhola ekhatywayo lonke ngemizuzwana engama-9.7

Austriadactylus wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3 mph)

Umntwana ekhwele ibhayisikile malunga ne-12 km/h (7 mph)

Austriadactylus malunga ne-39 km/h (24 mph)

Ihashe elibaleka ngamandla malunga ne-65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwenkala malunga ne-100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

Austriadactylus had a bony crest on its head that started at the tip of its snout and went back to above its eye. The crest was about 2 cm tall.2 1

Its teeth were very different from each other. It had tall, pointed teeth at the front, blade-like teeth with tiny serrations in the middle, and triangular teeth with up to 12 small points at the back.2

Unlike many other long-tailed pterosaurs, Austriadactylus had a flexible tail without stiff rods made of bone.2 1

The only known fossil of Austriadactylus was found in an abandoned mine near Ankerschlag in Tyrol, Austria.2 1

Austriadactylus lived during the Late Triassic period, about 215 million years ago, in a shallow sea environment with islands.1 2

Its skull was 11 cm long, and its estimated wingspan was about 120 cm (about 4 feet).2 1

The name Austriadactylus cristatus means 'crested Austrian finger', referring to the wing finger and the crest on its head.1

Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Austriadactylus — Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Austriadactylus esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.

ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Austriadactylus

?What did Austriadactylus eat?

It mostly ate hard-shelled bugs. Scientists can tell from the tiny scratches on its teeth that it crunched hard invertebrates.1

?How big was Austriadactylus?

Its wingspan was about 120 cm (47 inches), and its skull was 11 cm long. It was about the size of a crow.1

?Did Austriadactylus have a crest?

Yes, it had a bony crest on its head that started at the tip of its snout and went back to above its eye. The crest was about 2 cm tall.1

?Is Austriadactylus a dinosaur?

No, it is a pterosaur, which is a flying reptile that lived at the same time as dinosaurs but is not a dinosaur.1

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi: Austriadactylus
Inikwe igama ngu:: Dalla Vecchia et al. 20023
Iqela: Izirhubuluzi ezibhabhayo
Usapho / iclade: Pterosauria3
Ukuhlelwa: Pterosauria3
Ubudala bamatye: 215 ukuya ku-206 izigidi zeminyaka (Norian)3
Izakhiwo zamatye: Seefelder Schichten, Dolomia di Forni3
Amazwe: i-Ostriya, i-Itali3
Iirekhodi zeefosili: 2 kwi-Paleobiology Database3
Ukufunyanwa: Austriadactylus was named in 2002 by Fabio Marco Dalla Vecchia and colleagues. The fossil was found in an abandoned mine in Tyrol, Austria, and is stored at the State Museum of Natural History in Stuttgart, Germany.3 1
Kusaxoxwa ngayo: Scientists are not sure if Austriadactylus is a close relative of Eudimorphodon or if it belongs to a different group. Some think it might even be the same animal as Eudimorphodon.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

Austriadactylus (en.wikipedia.org)
vrpa_22_124.196_199.tp (doc.rero.ch)
Austriadactylus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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