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Umfanekiso wekhathuni: Diplodocus
Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 0522 kwe-2ย 027

Diplodocus

Igama lithetha: “double beam”1
Yayitya: IzityaloIintamo-ndeiJurassic yamva ukuya ku-iCretaceous yokuqala

Diplodocus was a super long dinosaur that lived about 150 million years ago. It had a very long neck and an even longer tail, and it used its pencil-like teeth to strip leaves from plants. Despite its huge size, it was lighter than many other giant sauropods.21

Yaphila
158 ukuya ku-143 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo5
iJurassic yamva ukuya ku-iCretaceous yokuqala
Iifosili zifunyenwe:
Colorado, Montana, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Utah, Wyoming, USA52
Ubude
24.3 ukuya ku-28 m (80 ukuya ku-92 ft)12
Ubunzima
15 iitoni (33,100 lb)2
Ukuphakama
4 ukuya ku-5 m (13 ukuya ku-16 ft)3
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-13 km/h (8 mph)
Ukubaleka, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic
iJurassic
iCretaceous
Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Diplodocus malunga ne-28 m ubude (92 ft)Ibhayisikile yomntu omdala malunga ne-1.8 m (5.9 ft)Imoto malunga ne-4.5 m (15 ft)Indlovu, esona silwanyana sikhulu emhlabeni namhlanje malunga ne-6.5 m (21 ft)

Yayiphakame kangakanani?

Ihashemalunga ne-1.6 m (5.2 ft)Indlovumalunga ne-3.2 m (10 ft)Diplodocusmalunga ne-5 m ukuphakama (16 ft)Indlulamthimalunga ne-5.5 m (18 ft)

Yayinzima kangakanani?

inzima njengeendlovu ezingama-2.5
inde njengeemoto ezingama-6 zipakwe zilandelelanainde njengeebhanana ezingama-160 zilandelelanainzima njengeemoto ezingama-10inzima njengamavatala angama-3000inzima njengamagumbi okufundela apheleleyo abantwana angama-19inzima njengeebhere ezimhlophe ezingama-33iphakame ngokwaneleyo ukuba ilunguze efestileni yomgangatho 2ibinokubaleka iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana engama-28 (oyena mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

Diplodocus wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

1

Diplodocus had about 80 vertebrae in its tail alone, which made up almost one third of its entire body length.1

2

Its tail was very long and whip-like, and scientists think it might have been used to make loud cracking sounds to scare off predators.2

3

Diplodocus had narrow, pointed bony spines lining its back, which may have helped support its body.2

4

Ligaments running from its hip to the back of the neck helped Diplodocus hold its neck horizontally without using much muscle effort.2

5

An Apatosaurus of similar size would have weighed two to three times more than a Diplodocus, because Diplodocus was lightly built.1

6

Diplodocus lived in a hot, dry environment like a savannah, alongside dinosaurs such as Allosaurus, Brontosaurus, and Stegosaurus.2

Yenziwe yi-AIUmfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Diplodocus
Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Diplodocus esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.
ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Diplodocus

?How big was Diplodocus?

Diplodocus was about 24 to 26 metres (79 to 85 ft) long and weighed around 12 to 15 metric tons (13 to 17 short tons). That is as long as two school buses parked end to end.42

?What did Diplodocus eat?

Diplodocus was an herbivore that ate soft plants and leaves from trees. It used its small, peg-like teeth to strip leaves off branches.24

?When did Diplodocus live?

Diplodocus lived during the Late Jurassic period, about 152 to 145 million years ago.24

?Where was Diplodocus found?

Diplodocus fossils have been found in North America, especially in the mid-western United States, in rocks of the Morrison Formation.42

?Was Diplodocus bigger than T. rex?

Yes, Diplodocus was much longer than T. rex. While T. rex was about 12 metres (40 ft) long, Diplodocus could reach 26 metres (85 ft) or more. But T. rex was heavier and more heavily built.42

?Did Diplodocus have feathers?

No, Diplodocus did not have feathers. It had scaly skin, and some related dinosaurs had narrow, pointed spines on their tails and backs, like an iguana.42

?How fast could Diplodocus run?

Probably up to about 13 km/h (8 mph), about as fast as a kid running fast. This is an estimate from its size. Diplodocus was very big and heavy, so it moved slowly, like an elephant.2

?Could Diplodocus swim?

There is no direct evidence that Diplodocus could swim, but like most large land animals, it probably could wade through water if needed.2

?Why did Diplodocus have a long neck?

Diplodocus had a long neck to reach high and low vegetation without moving its huge body much. This helped it save energy.2

?Did Diplodocus have any predators?

Yes, large predators like Allosaurus and Ceratosaurus lived at the same time and place as Diplodocus. However, Diplodocus was so huge that it was probably safe from most attacks.42

Inyaniso ngeentsomi

Intsomi: Some people think Diplodocus held its neck straight up like a giraffe.

Inyaniso: Scientists now believe that Diplodocus held its neck horizontally, supported by strong ligaments, not upright.2

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi
Diplodocus
Inikwe igama ngu:
Marsh 18785
Iqela
Iintamo-nde
Usapho / iclade
Diplodocidae5
Ukuhlelwa
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Diplodocoidea5
Ubudala bamatye
158 ukuya ku-143 izigidi zeminyaka ()5
Izakhiwo zamatye
Morrison5
Amazwe
iUSA5
Iirekhodi zeefosili
66 kwi-Paleobiology Database5
Ikwaziwa ngokuba
Seismosaurus (amagama amadala ngoku abalwa njengesilwanyana esinye)5
Ukufunyanwa
Diplodocus was first described in 1878 by paleontologist Othniel Charles Marsh during the 'Bone Wars', a fierce competition between fossil hunters.15
Kusaxoxwa ngayo
Scientists still debate whether Diplodocus could crack its tail like a whip to make a loud sound, or if it was used for other purposes.2

Apho iinyani zivela khona

  1. Diplodocus longus - Dinosaur National Monument (U.S. National Park Service) (nps.gov)
  2. Diplodocus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  3. Diplodocus - Dinosaurs.wiki (dinosaurs.wiki)
  4. Diplodocus (en.wikipedia.org)
  5. Diplodocus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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