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Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 0658 kwe-2 027

Ferrodraco

Igama lithetha: “iron dragon”1

Yayitya: IintlanziIzirhubuluzi ezibhabhayoiCretaceous yamvaNgokwenene ayisiyo dayinaso

Ferrodraco was a flying reptile that soared over ancient Australia about 95 million years ago. It had a wingspan as wide as a small car and used its long, spike‑shaped teeth to catch fish.1

Inyani emnandi: iipterosauri zazibhabha phezu kweedayinaso, kodwa zazingabazala bazo, hayi iidayinaso ngokwazo.

Yaphila

100 ukuya ku-90 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo3

iCretaceous yamva

Iifosili zifunyenwe:

Queensland, Australia3 1

Ubude

0.6 m (2 ft)2

Ububanzi bamaphiko

4 m (13 ft)1

Ubunzima

10 kg (22 lb)2

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-63 km/h (39 mph)

Ukubhabha, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic

iJurassic

iCretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayinzima kangakanani?

inzima njengeekati zasekhaya ezingama-2.5

inde njengeebhanana ezingama-3 zilandelelanainzima njengeebhanana ezingama-83ibinokubhabha inqumle ibala lebhola ekhatywayo lonke ngemizuzwana engama-6

Ferrodraco wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3 mph)

Umntwana ekhwele ibhayisikile malunga ne-12 km/h (7 mph)

Ferrodraco malunga ne-63 km/h (39 mph)

Ihashe elibaleka ngamandla malunga ne-65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwenkala malunga ne-100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

Ferrodraco is the most complete pterosaur ever found in Australia. Most Australian pterosaurs are known from just a few bones.1

Its name means 'iron dragon' because the fossil bones were preserved in a hard, iron‑rich rock called ironstone.1

Ferrodraco had a crest on its upper jaw and lower jaw, and its teeth were shaped like spikes with round bases.1

The first tooth on each side of the upper and lower jaws was smaller than the teeth behind it. The fourth through seventh teeth were also smaller than the third and eighth teeth.1

Ferrodraco lived during the Cenomanian to early Turonian period, about 100 to 90 million years ago. It might have been one of the last of its group, the anhanguerians, to survive.1

The fossil was discovered in April 2017 by one of the scientists who later described it, while exploring a site in Queensland called the 'Pterosaur Site'.1

Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Ferrodraco — Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Ferrodraco esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.

ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Ferrodraco

?How big was Ferrodraco?

Ferrodraco had a wingspan of about 4 metres (13 feet) and weighed about 10 kilograms (22 pounds).2 1

?What did Ferrodraco eat?

Ferrodraco ate fish. It had long, spike-shaped teeth that were perfect for catching fish.1 2

?Where was Ferrodraco found?

Ferrodraco was found in Queensland, Australia, at a site called the 'Pterosaur Site' on Belmont Station near Winton.1 2

?Is Ferrodraco a dinosaur?

No, Ferrodraco is not a dinosaur. It is a pterosaur, a flying reptile that lived during the time of dinosaurs.2 1

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi: Ferrodraco
Inikwe igama ngu:: Pentland et al. 20193
Iqela: Izirhubuluzi ezibhabhayo
Usapho / iclade: Anhangueridae3
Ukuhlelwa: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea3
Ubudala bamatye: 100 ukuya ku-90 izigidi zeminyaka (Cenomanian / Turonian)3
Izakhiwo zamatye: Winton3
Amazwe: i-Ostreliya3
Iirekhodi zeefosili: 1 kwi-Paleobiology Database3
Ukufunyanwa: Ferrodraco was named and described in 2019 by Adele Pentland and her team. The species name 'lentoni' honors Graham 'Butch' Lenton, a former mayor of Winton who supported the Australian Age of Dinosaurs Museum.1
Kusaxoxwa ngayo: Scientists are not sure whether Ferrodraco and other anhanguerians survived the end of the Cenomanian period in Australia, or if they died out earlier elsewhere.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

Ferrodraco lentoni gen. et sp. nov., a new ornithocheirid pterosaur from the Winton Formation (Cenomanian, lower Turonian) of Queensland, Australia | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
Ferrodraco (en.wikipedia.org)
Ferrodraco in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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