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Umfanekiso wekhathuni: Guanlong
Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 0763 kwe-2ย 027

Guanlong

Igama lithetha: “crowned dragon”1
Yayitya: InyamaIityrannosauriiJurassic yamva

Guanlong was an early cousin of T. rex that lived in China during the Late Jurassic. It had a fancy, air-filled crest on its head that might have been used to show off to other dinosaurs.12

Yaphila
162 ukuya ku-155 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo5
iJurassic yamva
Iifosili zifunyenwe:
Wucaiwan, Junggar Basin, northwestern China52
Ubude
3 m (9.8 ft)1
Ubunzima
125 kg (276 lb)3
Ukuphakama
1.1 m (3.6 ft)
uqikelelo
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-50 km/h (31 mph)
Ukubaleka, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic
iJurassic
iCretaceous
Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Guanlong malunga ne-3 m ubude (9.8 ft)Ibhayisikile yomntu omdala malunga ne-1.8 m (5.9 ft)Imoto malunga ne-4.5 m (15 ft)Indlovu, esona silwanyana sikhulu emhlabeni namhlanje malunga ne-6.5 m (21 ft)

Yayiphakame kangakanani?

Ikati yasekhayamalunga ne-0.3 m (1 ft)Injamalunga ne-0.5 m (1.6 ft)Guanlongmalunga ne-1.1 m ukuphakama (3.6 ft)Ihashemalunga ne-1.6 m (5.2 ft)

uqikelelo

Yayinzima kangakanani?

inzima njengezinja ezingama-6
inde njengezinja ezingama-3, impumlo ukuya emsileniinde njengeebhanana ezingama-17 zilandelelanainzima njengamavatala angama-25inzima njengabantwana basenkulisa abangama-7inzima njengabantwana besikolo abangama-4ibinokubaleka iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana engama-7.2 (oyena mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

Guanlong wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

1

Guanlong is the oldest known tyrannosauroid, the group that includes Tyrannosaurus rex.21

2

Its head crest was large, fragile, and filled with air pockets, making it one of the most elaborate crests of any non-avian dinosaur.2

3

Guanlong lived about 159 to 154 million years ago, during the Late Jurassic.1

4

It was a small theropod, only about 3 metres (10 feet) long.1

5

The first fossil of Guanlong was found in the Shishugou Formation of China.5

Yenziwe yi-AIUmfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Guanlong
Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Guanlong esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.
ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Guanlong

?How big was Guanlong?

About 3 to 3.5 metres (10 to 11.5 feet) long and weighed around 125 kilograms (276 pounds). That's about as long as a small car.31

?Did Guanlong have feathers?

Yes, it almost certainly had a coat of primitive feathers, like its close relative Dilong. The feathers were probably simple and hair-like.43

?What did Guanlong eat?

It was a carnivore that hunted smaller dinosaurs, mammals and other animals. It may have also been hunted by larger predators like Yangchuanosaurus.4

?Why did Guanlong have a crest?

The large, fragile crest on its head was probably used for display, like to attract mates or show off to other Guanlong. It was too thin and delicate to be a weapon.43

?Is Guanlong a dinosaur?

Yes, it is a dinosaur. It belongs to the group Theropoda and is a type of tyrannosauroid, the same group that includes T. rex.13

?When did Guanlong live?

It lived during the Late Jurassic Period, about 160 to 154 million years ago. That's about 95 million years before T. rex appeared.13

?How fast could Guanlong run?

Scientists don't know its exact speed, but as a small, lightweight theropod with long legs, it was probably a fast runner. No source gives a specific number.3

?Was Guanlong bigger than T. rex?

No, it was much smaller. Guanlong was only about 3 metres long, while T. rex could be over 12 metres long. Guanlong lived about 95 million years before T. rex.43

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi
Guanlong
Inikwe igama ngu:
Xu et al. 20065
Iqela
Iityrannosauri
Usapho / iclade
Proceratosauridae5
Ukuhlelwa
Theropoda > Tyrannosauroidea5
Ubudala bamatye
162 ukuya ku-155 izigidi zeminyaka (Oxfordian)5
Izakhiwo zamatye
Shishugou5
Amazwe
iTshayina5
Iirekhodi zeefosili
1 kwi-Paleobiology Database5
Ukufunyanwa
Guanlong was named in 2006 by a team of scientists including Xing Xu and James Clark. The fossils were found at Wucaiwan in the Junggar Basin of northwestern China.21
Kusaxoxwa ngayo
Scientists are not sure exactly what the large head crest was used for, but it may have been for attracting mates or showing off.2

Apho iinyani zivela khona

  1. Guanlong | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  2. A basal tyrannosauroid dinosaur from the Late Jurassic of China (pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  3. Guanlong (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Dinosaur - Guanlong wucaii - The Australian Museum (australian.museum)
  5. Guanlong in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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