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Umfanekiso wekhathuni: Henodus
Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 0796 kwe-2 027

Henodus

Igama lithetha: “one tooth”1
Yayitya: Kancinci kwayo yonke intoIzirhubuluzi zaselwandleiTriassic yamvaNgokwenene ayisiyo dayinaso

Henodus was a strange reptile that looked a bit like a turtle, but it wasn't one. It lived in shallow, salty lagoons during the Late Triassic, about 237 to 227 million years ago. It had a flat shell and a beak, and it probably used its special jaws to filter food from the water.13

Inyani emnandi: esi sirhubuluzi saselwandle sasiqubha ngelixa iidayinaso zazihamba emhlabeni. Wonke umntu uzibiza ngokuba ziidayinaso, kodwa zazilisebe elahlukileyo lezirhubuluzi.
Yaphila
237 ukuya ku-227 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo3
iTriassic yamva
Iifosili zifunyenwe:
Germany, near Tübingen, and also Portugal13
Ubude
1 m (3.3 ft)1
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-6 km/h (4 mph)
Ukuqubha, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic
iJurassic
iCretaceous
Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Henodus malunga ne-1 m ubude (3.3 ft)Ikati yasekhaya malunga ne-0.5 m (1.6 ft)Inja malunga ne-1 m (3.3 ft)Ibhayisikile yomntu omdala malunga ne-1.8 m (5.9 ft)
inde njengeekati zasekhaya ezingama-2, impumlo ukuya emsileniinde njengeebhanana ezingama-6 zilandelelanaibinokuqubha ubude bechibi elikhulu lokuqubha (50 m) ngemizuzwana engama-30

Henodus wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

1

Henodus is the only placodont found in rocks that were not from the open sea, so it probably lived in brackish or freshwater lagoons.1

2

Its shell was made of many small bony plates that formed a mosaic pattern, unlike a turtle's shell.1

3

Henodus had only one tooth on each side of its mouth, and the rest of its jaws were a beak.1

4

It had baleen-like denticles along its jaws, similar to some whales, which helped it filter small food from the water.1

5

Its weak limbs suggest it spent little or no time on land.1

6

Scientists think Henodus could close its jaws very quickly, which helped it catch small prey.1

7

Small snail shells were found near the skulls of Henodus, so it might have eaten those tiny snails.2

Yenziwe yi-AIUmfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Henodus
Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Henodus esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.
ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Henodus

?How big was Henodus?

About 1 metre (3.3 feet) long.1

?What did Henodus eat?

It probably ate tiny snails, small crustaceans, and maybe plants. It had a beak and baleen-like denticles to filter food from the water.12

?Was Henodus a dinosaur?

No, it was a marine reptile called a placodont, not a dinosaur.1

?Could Henodus walk on land?

Probably not much. Its weak limbs suggest it spent little or no time on land.1

?When did Henodus live?

It lived during the Late Triassic period, about 237 to 227 million years ago.1

?Why did Henodus have a shell?

Its shell was made of many small bony plates that formed a mosaic pattern, and it probably protected Henodus from predators.1

Inyaniso ngeentsomi

Intsomi: Henodus was a turtle.

Inyaniso: Henodus looked like a turtle, but it was a different kind of reptile called a placodont. Its shell was made of many more bones, and its limbs were not inside its ribcage like a turtle's.1

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi
Henodus
Inikwe igama ngu:
Huene 19363
Iqela
Izirhubuluzi zaselwandle
Usapho / iclade
Henodontidae3
Ukuhlelwa
Placodontia > Sauropterygia3
Ubudala bamatye
237 ukuya ku-227 izigidi zeminyaka (Carnian)3
Izakhiwo zamatye
Grabfeld3
Amazwe
iJamani3
Iirekhodi zeefosili
1 kwi-Paleobiology Database3
Ukufunyanwa
Henodus was named by Friedrich von Huene in 1936. The first fossils were found in the Grabfeld Formation near Tübingen, Germany.31
Kusaxoxwa ngayo
Scientists are not sure exactly what Henodus ate. Some think it was a filter feeder, others think it ate plants, and some think it ate small animals. It might have done all of these.2

Apho iinyani zivela khona

  1. Henodus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Dentition and feeding in Placodontia: tooth replacement in Henodus chelyops | BMC Ecology and Evolution | Springer Nature Link (link.springer.com)
  3. Henodus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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Ezinye ezivela kwiqela elinye: Izirhubuluzi zaselwandle

Nezinye ezivela kwixesha elinye: iTriassic yamva

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