Dino Wiki / Zonke iidayinaso / Izitya-zityalo ezinemilomo

Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 0847 kwe-2 027

Hypsilophodon

Igama lithetha: “Hypsilophus-tooth, named after a lizard called Hypsilophus”1

Yayitya: IzityaloIzitya-zityalo ezinemilomoiJurassic yamva ukuya ku-iCretaceous yokuqala

Hypsilophodon was a tiny, speedy plant-eater that sprinted through the forests of Early Cretaceous England. It had a sharp beak like a parrot and a long stiff tail to help it balance while running.1 2

Yaphila

155 ukuya ku-120 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo4

iJurassic yamva ukuya ku-iCretaceous yokuqala

Iifosili zifunyenwe:

Isle of Wight, England, United Kingdom1 2

Ubude

1.5 ukuya ku-2 m (4.9 ukuya ku-6.6 ft)1 2

Ubunzima

20 kg (44 lb)1 2

Ukuphakama

0.6 m (2 ft)3

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-39 km/h (24 mph)

Ukubaleka, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic

iJurassic

iCretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayiphakame kangakanani?

Yayinzima kangakanani?

inzima njengeekati zasekhaya ezingama-5

inde njengeekati zasekhaya ezingama-4, impumlo ukuya emsileniinde njengeebhanana ezingama-11 zilandelelanainzima njengamavatala angama-4ibinokubaleka iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana engama-9.2 (oyena mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

Hypsilophodon wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3 mph)

Umntwana ekhwele ibhayisikile malunga ne-12 km/h (7 mph)

Hypsilophodon malunga ne-39 km/h (24 mph)

Ihashe elibaleka ngamandla malunga ne-65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwenkala malunga ne-100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

Hypsilophodon had five fingers on each hand, and one of them was opposable, like a thumb, so it could grasp branches and food.1

Its tail was stiffened by bony tendons, which helped it keep balance while running fast on two legs.1

Its teeth were self-sharpening: the upper and lower teeth rubbed together as it chewed, keeping them sharp.1

Hypsilophodon probably had cheeks, which helped it hold and chew food, just like modern plant-eaters.1 2

All the true Hypsilophodon fossils come from a single layer of rock called the Hypsilophodon Bed, on the Isle of Wight.1

It lived about 126 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous period.1 2

Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Hypsilophodon — Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Hypsilophodon esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.

ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Hypsilophodon

?How big was Hypsilophodon?

It was about 1.5 to 2 metres (5 to 6.5 feet) long and weighed around 20 kilograms (44 pounds).1 2

?What did Hypsilophodon eat?

It was a herbivore, eating low-growing plants like young shoots and roots. It used its sharp beak to clip vegetation and probably had cheeks to help chew.2 1

?Could Hypsilophodon climb trees?

No, scientists used to think it climbed trees, but we now know it lived on the ground and was a fast runner.2 1

?How fast could Hypsilophodon run?

It was built for running with long legs, a stiff tail for balance, and a light body, but no exact speed is known.2 1

?Did Hypsilophodon have feathers?

No, there is no evidence that Hypsilophodon had feathers. It was a small ornithischian dinosaur with scaly skin.1

?Where did Hypsilophodon live?

It lived in what is now England, specifically on the Isle of Wight, during the Early Cretaceous period about 126 million years ago.2 1

?Was Hypsilophodon bigger than a chicken?

Yes, it was about the size of a large turkey or a small deer, much bigger than a chicken.2

?Did Hypsilophodon live in groups?

Yes, several fossils were found together, so some experts think it lived in groups, like deer.2

Inyaniso ngeentsomi

Intsomi: Some people thought Hypsilophodon lived in trees, like a climbing dinosaur.

Inyaniso: Scientists now know it lived on the ground and was built for running, not climbing.2

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi: Hypsilophodon
Inikwe igama ngu:: Huxley 18704
Iqela: Izitya-zityalo ezinemilomo
Usapho / iclade: Hypsilophodontidae4
Ukuhlelwa: Ornithischia > Ornithopoda4
Ubudala bamatye: 155 ukuya ku-120 izigidi zeminyaka (Kimmeridgian / Aptian)4
Izakhiwo zamatye: Wessex, Vectis, Artoles4
Amazwe: iUnited Kingdom, iSpeyin, iRomania, iJapan, iPortugal4
Iirekhodi zeefosili: 10 kwi-Paleobiology Database4
Ukufunyanwa: The first fossils were found in 1849 on the Isle of Wight, but they were thought to be from a young Iguanodon. In 1869, Thomas Henry Huxley realized it was a new dinosaur and named it Hypsilophodon foxii.1
Kusaxoxwa ngayo: Scientists are not sure exactly how Hypsilophodon is related to other plant-eating dinosaurs. Some think it belongs in Ornithopoda, but recent studies question that.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

Hypsilophodon (en.wikipedia.org)
Hypsilophodon | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
enchantedlearning.com (enchantedlearning.com)
Hypsilophodon in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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