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Umfanekiso wekhathuni: Mirischia
Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 1192 kwe-2 027

Mirischia

Igama lithetha: “wonderful pelvis”12
Yayitya: InyamaIidayinaso ezitya inyamaiCretaceous yokuqala

Mirischia was a small, speedy meat-eater that lived in what is now Brazil. It had a very unusual pelvis, with the left and right hip bones shaped differently. This dinosaur was about as long as a small car and probably hunted lizards and other tiny animals.12

Yaphila
120 ukuya ku-113 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo4
iCretaceous yokuqala
Iifosili zifunyenwe:
Araripina region, Pernambuco, northeastern Brazil14
Ubude
2.1 m (6.9 ft)1
Ubunzima
7 kg (15 lb)1
Ukuphakama
0.71 m (2.3 ft)
uqikelelo
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-34 km/h (21 mph)
Ukubaleka, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic
iJurassic
iCretaceous
Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Mirischia malunga ne-2.1 m ubude (6.9 ft)Inja malunga ne-1 m (3.3 ft)Ibhayisikile yomntu omdala malunga ne-1.8 m (5.9 ft)Imoto malunga ne-4.5 m (15 ft)

Yayiphakame kangakanani?

Ikati yasekhayamalunga ne-0.3 m (1 ft)Injamalunga ne-0.5 m (1.6 ft)Mirischiamalunga ne-0.71 m ukuphakama (2.3 ft)Ihashemalunga ne-1.6 m (5.2 ft)

uqikelelo

Yayinzima kangakanani?

inzima njengeekati zasekhaya ezingama-2
inde njengeekati zasekhaya ezingama-4, impumlo ukuya emsileniinde njengeebhanana ezingama-12 zilandelelanamalunga nobunzima bekati yasekhayainzima njengeebhanana ezingama-58ibinokubaleka iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana engama-11 (oyena mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

Mirischia wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

1

Mirischia had a strange pelvis: the left ischium (hip bone) had a hole, while the right one had an open notch instead. This is why it was named 'asymmetrica'.1

2

Scientists found a piece of petrified intestine inside the Mirischia fossil. That is very rare for a dinosaur.12

3

The fossil also preserved a space between its pubic and ischial bones that scientists think was an air sac, like the ones birds have today.1

4

Mirischia lived about 108 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous, in a hot, dry environment near a lagoon.12

5

Only one Mirischia fossil has ever been found. It was a subadult, so it was still growing when it died.12

6

Mirischia is a compsognathid, meaning it was a relative of the tiny European dinosaur Compsognathus.2

Yenziwe yi-AIUmfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Mirischia
Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Mirischia esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.
ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Mirischia

?How big was Mirischia?

It was about 2.1 metres (6.8 feet) long and weighed around 7 kilograms (15.4 pounds). That is about as long as a bicycle.13

?What did Mirischia eat?

Mirischia was a small meat-eater that probably hunted tiny animals like lizards.1

?Did Mirischia have air sacs like birds?

Yes. The fossil shows a space between its hip bones that scientists think was an air sac, just like the ones birds have today.13

?Where was Mirischia found?

It was found in northeastern Brazil, in the Chapada do Araripe region of Pernambuco.12

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi
Mirischia
Inikwe igama ngu:
Naish et al. 20044
Iqela
Iidayinaso ezitya inyama
Usapho / iclade
Maniraptoromorpha4
Ukuhlelwa
Theropoda4
Ubudala bamatye
120 ukuya ku-113 izigidi zeminyaka (Aptian)4
Izakhiwo zamatye
Romualdo4
Amazwe
iBrazil4
Iirekhodi zeefosili
1 kwi-Paleobiology Database4
Ukufunyanwa
The only Mirischia fossil was bought illegally from a fossil dealer by a German museum. In 2004, scientists Darren Naish, David Martill and Eberhard Frey named it Mirischia asymmetrica.12
Kusaxoxwa ngayo
Scientists are not sure exactly how big Mirischia grew as an adult, because the only known fossil is from a subadult.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

  1. Mirischia (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Ecology, Systematics and Biogeographical Relationships of Dinosaurs, Including a New Theropod, from the Santana Formation (?Albian, Early Cretaceous) of Brazil (darrennaish.wordpress.com)
  3. Mirischia - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Mirischia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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Ezinye ezivela kwiqela elinye: Iidayinaso ezitya inyama

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