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Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 1254 kwe-2 027

Nemegtosaurus

Igama lithetha: “Nemegt lizard”1

Yayitya: IzityaloIintamo-ndeiCretaceous yamva

Nemegtosaurus was a long-necked plant-eater that lived in what is now Mongolia. It is known mostly from a single skull, so scientists have to guess what the rest of its body looked like.1

Yaphila

90 ukuya ku-66 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo4

iCretaceous yamva

Iifosili zifunyenwe:

Mongolia, in the Nemegt Basin of the Gobi Desert2 1

Ubude

13 m (43 ft)1

Ubunzima

20 iitoni (44,100 lb)3

Ukuphakama

3.1 m (10 ft)

uqikelelo

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-12 km/h (7 mph)

Ukubaleka, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic

iJurassic

iCretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayiphakame kangakanani?

uqikelelo

Yayinzima kangakanani?

inzima njengeendlovu ezingama-3

inde njengeemoto ezingama-3 zipakwe zilandelelanainde njengeebhanana ezingama-72 zilandelelanainzima njengeemoto ezingama-13inzima njengamavatala angama-4000inzima njengamagumbi okufundela apheleleyo abantwana angama-25inzima njengeebhere ezimhlophe ezingama-44ibinokubaleka iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana engama-30 (oyena mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

Nemegtosaurus wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3 mph)

Umntwana ekhwele ibhayisikile malunga ne-12 km/h (7 mph)

Nemegtosaurus malunga ne-12 km/h (7 mph)

Ihashe elibaleka ngamandla malunga ne-65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwenkala malunga ne-100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

Nemegtosaurus is only known from a skull and lower jaw, so its full body shape is a mystery.1

Its skull was lightly built and very long, with a snout that bent downward.2

The first complete sclerotic ring (a ring of bones in the eye) ever found in a sauropod was discovered in the Nemegtosaurus skull.2

It lived during the Late Cretaceous, about 72 to 68 million years ago.1

Nemegtosaurus had lance-shaped teeth with a crown-to-root ratio of 2:1.2

Its skull shows features similar to both Diplodocus and Dicraeosaurus, but it is placed in its own family, Nemegtosauridae.2 4

The occipital condyle (the ball that connects the skull to the neck) pointed downward and forward, meaning its head was held at an angle.2

Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Nemegtosaurus — Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Nemegtosaurus esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.

ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Nemegtosaurus

?How big was Nemegtosaurus?

About 12 to 13 metres (39 to 43 feet) long and weighed around 20 tonnes (44,000 pounds).3 1

?What did Nemegtosaurus eat?

It was a plant-eater, but scientists are not sure exactly which plants it ate because no plant fossils were found in the Gobi Desert where it lived.3

?When did Nemegtosaurus live?

It lived during the Late Cretaceous Period, about 72 to 68 million years ago.1

?Is Nemegtosaurus a dinosaur?

Yes, it is a sauropod dinosaur, a long-necked plant-eater.3 1

?Where was Nemegtosaurus found?

Its skull was found in the Nemegt Basin in the Gobi Desert, Mongolia.3

?Could Nemegtosaurus defend itself?

An adult Nemegtosaurus, at about 12 metres long, may have been able to defend against the predator Tarbosaurus, but young ones would have been vulnerable.3

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi: Nemegtosaurus
Inikwe igama ngu:: Nowinski 19714
Iqela: Iintamo-nde
Usapho / iclade: Nemegtosauridae4
Ukuhlelwa: Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Titanosauria > Macronaria4
Ubudala bamatye: 90 ukuya ku-66 izigidi zeminyaka (Coniacian / Maastrichtian)4
Izakhiwo zamatye: Tamayama, Subashi, Nemegt4
Amazwe: iJapan, iTshayina, iMongolia4
Iirekhodi zeefosili: 3 kwi-Paleobiology Database4
Ukufunyanwa: Nemegtosaurus was named by Polish paleontologist Aleksander Nowinski in 1971, based on a skull found by the Polish-Mongolian expedition in 1965 in the Nemegt Basin of the Gobi Desert.2 1
Kusaxoxwa ngayo: Scientists are not sure what the rest of Nemegtosaurus's body looked like, because only its skull has been found.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

Nemegtosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
FROM THE UPPERMOST CRETACEO US OF MONGOLIA (palaeontologia.pan.pl)
Nemegtosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Nemegtosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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