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Umfanekiso wekhathuni: Sciurumimus
Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 1609 kwe-2 027

Sciurumimus

Igama lithetha: “squirrel mimic”1
Yayitya: InyamaIidayinaso ezitya inyamaiJurassic yamva

Sciurumimus was a small meat-eating dinosaur that lived in what is now Germany. It looked a bit like a tiny squirrel because it had a long, fluffy tail. Even though it was a young dinosaur, it was already a fast hunter.1

Yaphila
152 ukuya ku-149 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo4
iJurassic yamva
Iifosili zifunyenwe:
Rygol Quarry, Painten, Lower Bavaria, Germany14
Ubude
0.7 m (2.3 ft)1
Ukuphakama
0.26 m (0.9 ft)
uqikelelo
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-19 km/h (12 mph)
Ukubaleka, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic
iJurassic
iCretaceous
Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Sciurumimus malunga ne-0.7 m ubude (2.3 ft)Ikati yasekhaya malunga ne-0.5 m (1.6 ft)Inja malunga ne-1 m (3.3 ft)Ibhayisikile yomntu omdala malunga ne-1.8 m (5.9 ft)

Yayiphakame kangakanani?

Sciurumimusmalunga ne-0.26 m ukuphakama (0.9 ft)Ikati yasekhayamalunga ne-0.3 m (1 ft)Injamalunga ne-0.5 m (1.6 ft)Ihashemalunga ne-1.6 m (5.2 ft)

uqikelelo

inde njengeebhanana ezingama-4 zilandelelanaincinci ngokwaneleyo ukuba ihambe phantsi kwesituloibinokubaleka iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana engama-19 (oyena mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

Sciurumimus wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

1

Sciurumimus is known from just one beautifully preserved baby skeleton.1

2

Its tail had long, fuzzy filaments that looked like a squirrel's tail, which is how it got its name.1

3

The fossil even shows some muscle tissue along the back of its leg.1

4

Sciurumimus had big eyes and a large head compared to its body, like a baby animal.1

5

Scientists are not sure where Sciurumimus belongs on the dinosaur family tree. Some say it is a megalosauroid, others think it is a coelurosaur.1

Yenziwe yi-AIUmfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Sciurumimus
Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Sciurumimus esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.
ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Sciurumimus

?How big was Sciurumimus?

The only known fossil is a baby about 70 cm (2.3 ft) long. Adults probably reached 6 metres (19.7 ft) or more.2

?Did Sciurumimus have feathers?

Yes. The fossil shows long, hair-like filaments on the tail and body that are identical to stage 1 feathers found in other dinosaurs.13

?What did Sciurumimus eat?

The baby probably ate insects and other small prey, based on its slender, pointed teeth. Adults likely hunted larger dinosaurs.2

?Is Sciurumimus a dinosaur?

Yes, it is a theropod dinosaur, a meat-eater that lived about 150 million years ago in what is now Germany.1

?Why is it called Sciurumimus?

Its name means 'squirrel mimic' because its fluffy tail looks like a tree squirrel's tail.1

?How fast could Sciurumimus run?

Scientists do not know its exact speed, but as a small, fast hunter it was probably quick on its feet.1

Inyaniso ngeentsomi

Intsomi: Because it had feathery filaments, Sciurumimus was a bird-like dinosaur.

Inyaniso: Sciurumimus was a meat-eating theropod dinosaur, not a bird, and its filaments were simple stage 1 feathers similar to those found in some ornithischian dinosaurs and early tyrannosaurs.1

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi
Sciurumimus
Inikwe igama ngu:
Rauhut et al. 20124
Iqela
Iidayinaso ezitya inyama
Usapho / iclade
Megalosauroidea4
Ukuhlelwa
Theropoda4
Ubudala bamatye
152 ukuya ku-149 izigidi zeminyaka (Kimmeridgian)4
Izakhiwo zamatye
Torleite4
Amazwe
iJamani4
Iirekhodi zeefosili
1 kwi-Paleobiology Database4
Ukufunyanwa
The first and only Sciurumimus fossil was found in a limestone quarry near Painten, Germany, and named by scientists Rauhut, Foth, Tischlinger, and Norell in 2012.14
Kusaxoxwa ngayo
Scientists still debate whether Sciurumimus is a basal megalosauroid or a coelurosaur, because its only known skeleton is from a very young animal, making its adult features hard to guess.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

  1. Sciurumimus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A new, juvenile predatory dinosaur from Bavaria (snsb.de)
  3. Exceptionally preserved juvenile megalosauroid theropod ... (pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  4. Sciurumimus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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