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Umfanekiso wekhathuni: Shamosaurus
Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 1628 kwe-2 027

Shamosaurus

Igama lithetha: “desert lizard”1
Yayitya: IzityaloIidayinaso ezinesikrweqeiCretaceous yokuqala

Shamosaurus was an armoured dinosaur that lived in what is now Mongolia during the Early Cretaceous. It had a flat skull, a beak without teeth, and its body was covered in bony plates and spikes for protection.21

Yaphila
121 ukuya ku-100 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo4
iCretaceous yokuqala
Iifosili zifunyenwe:
Mongolia (Dornogovi and Övörkhangai provinces)23
Ubude
5 ukuya ku-7 m (16 ukuya ku-23 ft)2
Ubunzima
2 iitoni (4,400 lb)2
Ukuphakama
2 m (6.6 ft)
uqikelelo
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-15 km/h (9 mph)
Ukubaleka, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic
iJurassic
iCretaceous
Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Shamosaurus malunga ne-7 m ubude (23 ft)Ibhayisikile yomntu omdala malunga ne-1.8 m (5.9 ft)Imoto malunga ne-4.5 m (15 ft)Indlovu, esona silwanyana sikhulu emhlabeni namhlanje malunga ne-6.5 m (21 ft)

Yayiphakame kangakanani?

Injamalunga ne-0.5 m (1.6 ft)Ihashemalunga ne-1.6 m (5.2 ft)Shamosaurusmalunga ne-2 m ukuphakama (6.6 ft)Indlovumalunga ne-3.2 m (10 ft)

uqikelelo

Yayinzima kangakanani?

inzima njengeemoto ezingama-1.5
inde njengezinja ezingama-7, impumlo ukuya emsileniinde njengeebhanana ezingama-39 zilandelelanainzima njengezinja ezingama-100inzima njengamavatala angama-400inzima njengamagumbi okufundela apheleleyo abantwana angama-2.5inzima njengeebhere ezimhlophe ezingama-4ibinokubaleka iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana engama-24 (oyena mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

Shamosaurus wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

1

Shamosaurus was one of the first ankylosaurs found in the Early Cretaceous of Mongolia. Its skeleton was discovered in 1977 by a Soviet-Mongolian expedition.2

2

Its name comes from the Mandarin Chinese words 'sha mo', meaning 'sand desert', because it was found in the Gobi Desert.2

3

Shamosaurus had two half-rings of armour around its neck, each made of six bony segments. These helped protect it from predators.2

4

The skull of Shamosaurus was flat and wide, with small, rounded horns at the back corners. Its eye sockets were large and oval-shaped.2

5

Shamosaurus is very similar to another ankylosaur called Gobisaurus, but Shamosaurus had a longer row of teeth in its upper jaw and a more sculptured skull roof.2

6

The only known skull of Shamosaurus is kept at the Palaeontological Institute in Moscow, Russia, where it is on display.2

Yenziwe yi-AIUmfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Shamosaurus
Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Shamosaurus esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.
ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Shamosaurus

?How big was Shamosaurus?

Shamosaurus was a medium sized ankylosaur. Scientists estimate it was about 5 metres (16 feet) long and weighed around 2 tonnes (2.2 short tons), though one estimate gives a length of 7 metres (23 feet).2

?What did Shamosaurus eat?

Shamosaurus was a herbivore, meaning it ate plants. It had a beak without teeth at the front of its mouth and a longer row of teeth in its upper jaw to chew tough vegetation.12

?When did Shamosaurus live?

Shamosaurus lived during the Early Cretaceous period, about 121 to 99 million years ago. Its fossils were found in Mongolia.12

?Did Shamosaurus have armour?

Yes, Shamosaurus had bony plates and spikes covering its body for protection. It also had two half-rings of armour around its neck, each made of six bony segments.12

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi
Shamosaurus
Inikwe igama ngu:
Tumanova 19834
Iqela
Iidayinaso ezinesikrweqe
Usapho / iclade
Ankylosauridae4
Ukuhlelwa
Ornithischia > Ankylosauria > Ankylosauridae > Thyreophora4
Ubudala bamatye
121 ukuya ku-100 izigidi zeminyaka (Aptian / Albian)4
Izakhiwo zamatye
Dzunbain4
Amazwe
iMongolia4
Iirekhodi zeefosili
2 kwi-Paleobiology Database4
Ukufunyanwa
Shamosaurus was named and described in 1983 by Russian paleontologist Tatyana Tumanova. The first skeleton was found in 1977 at the Hamrin-Us site in Mongolia.21
Kusaxoxwa ngayo
Scientists are not sure about the exact size of Shamosaurus because only a skull and partial skeleton have been found. Different estimates give a length of 5 to 7 metres.21

Apho iinyani zivela khona

  1. Shamosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  2. Shamosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  4. Shamosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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