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Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 1665 kwe-2 027

Simurghia

Igama lithetha: “named after the Simurgh, a giant flying beast from Persian mythology”1

Yayitya: IintlanziIzirhubuluzi ezibhabhayoiCretaceous yamvaNgokwenene ayisiyo dayinaso

Simurghia was a big flying reptile that lived near the end of the age of dinosaurs. It had a wingspan as wide as a small car and probably soared over the ocean hunting for fish.1

Inyani emnandi: iipterosauri zazibhabha phezu kweedayinaso, kodwa zazingabazala bazo, hayi iidayinaso ngokwazo.

Yaphila

72 ukuya ku-66 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo3

iCretaceous yamva

Iifosili zifunyenwe:

Ouled Abdoun Basin, Morocco1

Ububanzi bamaphiko

5 m (16 ft)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-69 km/h (43 mph)

Ukubhabha, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic

iJurassic

iCretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Amaphiko ayo ayebanzi kangakanani?

amaphiko abanzi njengeebhayisikile ezingama-3 zilandelelanaibinokubhabha inqumle ibala lebhola ekhatywayo lonke ngemizuzwana engama-5.5

Simurghia wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3 mph)

Umntwana ekhwele ibhayisikile malunga ne-12 km/h (7 mph)

Ihashe elibaleka ngamandla malunga ne-65 km/h (40 mph)

Simurghia malunga ne-69 km/h (43 mph)

Ingwenkala malunga ne-100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

Simurghia was named in 2018 along with two other pterosaurs from the same area: Alcione and Barbaridactylus.1

Its name comes from the Simurgh, a giant bird-like creature in Persian myths.1

Simurghia lived about 66 million years ago, just before the big extinction that killed the dinosaurs.1

All known fossils of Simurghia were found during a three-year dig that uncovered about 200 pterosaur specimens.1

Simurghia was much bigger than its close relative Alcione, weighing about 560 percent more.1

The type specimen is just a single upper arm bone (humerus), but it is enough to tell this was a distinct species.1

Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Simurghia — Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Simurghia esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.

ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Simurghia

?How big was Simurghia?

Simurghia had a wingspan of about 5 metres (16 feet), as wide as a small car. It weighed about 6.6 times as much as its relative Alcione.1

?What did Simurghia eat?

Simurghia was a fish-eater. It likely soared over the ocean and hunted for fish.1 2

?Is Simurghia a dinosaur?

No, Simurghia is a pterosaur, a flying reptile, not a dinosaur.1 3

?When did Simurghia live?

Simurghia lived about 66 million years ago, during the Late Cretaceous period, just before the big extinction that killed the dinosaurs.1

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi: Simurghia
Inikwe igama ngu:: Longrich et al. 20183
Iqela: Izirhubuluzi ezibhabhayo
Usapho / iclade: Aponyctosauria3
Ukuhlelwa: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea3
Ubudala bamatye: 72 ukuya ku-66 izigidi zeminyaka (Maastrichtian)3
Izakhiwo zamatye: Couche III3
Amazwe: iMorocco3
Iirekhodi zeefosili: 1 kwi-Paleobiology Database3
Ukufunyanwa: Simurghia was named in 2018 by paleontologists Nicholas Longrich, David Martill, and Brian Andres. The fossils were found in phosphate mines in Morocco.1
Kusaxoxwa ngayo: Scientists are not sure if a pterosaur from Brazil called 'Nyctosaurus' lamegoi is also a species of Simurghia.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

Simurghia (en.wikipedia.org)
A Dinosaur A Day: Simurghia (a-dinosaur-a-day.com)
Simurghia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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