Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Tyrannosaurs

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0513 kwangu-2 027

Dilong

Igama lisho ukuthi: “dragon lombusi”1

Udla: InyamaTyrannosaursEarly Cretaceous

I-Dilong yayiyisihlobo esincane sasendulo se-T. rex enamandla. Yayiphila e-China eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingaba ngu-125 edlule futhi yayınezingalo ezinde ezinezandla ezineminwe emithathu. Amanye ama-fossil abonisa nokuthi i-Dilong yayinoboya obunjengezimpaphe obubizwa ngokuthi ama-protofeather.2 1

Yaphila

126 kuya ku-120 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule6

Early Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Isifundazwe sase-Liaoning, e-China2 1

Ubude

1.6 m (5.2 ft)1

isilinganiso sesibonelo esikhulu kunazo zonke esaziwayo

Isisindo

6 kg kuya ku-10 kg (13 kuya ku-22 lb)3 4

Ubude

0.64 m (2.1 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 35 km/h (22 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Dilong yayidla ini?

I-Dilong yayidla inyama. Mhlawumbe yayizingela izilwane ezincane njengezibankwa, izilwane ezincelisayo nezinyoni, isebenzisa amazinyo ayo angaphambili amise okwe-D nezandla ezineminwe emithathu ukubamba inyamazane.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengamakati asekhaya angu-2.5

inde njengamakati asekhaya angu-3 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-9 belandelanaisinda njengobhanana abangu-83ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-10 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Dilong uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Dilong cishe 35 km/h (22 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Dilong iyona i-dinosaur yohlobo lwe-tyrannosauroid yakudala kunazo zonke eyaziwayo.2

Ama-fossil ayo atholakala e-Yixian Formation, eneminyaka eyizigidi ezingaba ngu-125 ubudala.6 1

I-Dilong yayinokhakhayi olude noluncane futhi yayingakhiwe ngokuqinile uma iqhathaniswa nama-tyrannosaur akamuva.1

Isibonelo esisodwa se-Dilong sigcine ama-protofeathers emsileni naseduze nomhlathi, okubonisa ukuthi ama-tyrannosaur akudala ayenoboya obufana noboya bezilwane.2 1

I-Dilong yayinezingalo ezinde kakhulu nezandla ezineminwe emithathu, ngokungafani nezingalo ezincane zama-tyrannosaur akamuva njenge-T. rex.2 1

Imilenze yayo yangemuva yayakhelwe ukugijima, inethambo le-tibia elide kune-femur.1

Igama le-Dilong livela emagameni esi-Chinese asho 'umbusi' kanye 'nedragon'.1

Isithombe sika-Dilong esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Dilong

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Dilong?

Cishe amamitha angu-1.6 kuya ku-2 ubude futhi yayinesisindo esingaba ngu-5 kuya ku-10 kg. Lokho kungaba ubukhulu benja enkulu.4 5

?Ingabe i-Dilong yayinezimpaphe?

Yebo. Ezinye izinsalela ze-Dilong zibonisa ama-protofeathers, okuyizinto ezilula, ezifana noboya. Lezi zazingezona ezokundiza, kodwa mhlawumbe zaziyigcina ifudumele.4 2

?I-Dilong yayidla ini?

?Ingabe i-Dilong yayihlobene ne-T. rex?

Yebo, i-Dilong yayiyisihlobo esincane sakuqala se-Tyrannosaurus rex. Yayiyingxenye yeqembu elifanayo elibizwa ngokuthi ama-tyrannosauroids, kodwa yaphila eminyakeni engaba ngu-125 yezigidi ngaphambili.4 5

?I-Dilong yayikwazi ukugijima ngokushesha kangakanani?

Mhlawumbe hhayi ngokushesha kakhulu. Imilenze yayo yayimifushane kune-tyrannosaur, okusikisela ukuthi yayingeyena umgijimi osheshayo.4

?I-Dilong yaphila nini?

I-Dilong yayiphila ngenkathi ye-Early Cretaceous, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingaba ngu-128 kuya ku-127 edlule. Ama-fossil ayo avela e-Yixian Formation e-Liaoning, e-China.5 4

Buza u-Rex ngo-Dilong

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Dilong
Iqanjwe ngu: Xu et al. 20046
Iqembu: Tyrannosaurs
Umndeni / i-clade: Tyrannosauroidea6
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda > Tyrannosauroidea6
Inkathi yamadwala: 126 kuya ku-120 wezigidi zeminyaka (Barremian / Aptian)6
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Yixian6
Amazwe: I-China6
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 2 ku-Paleobiology Database6
Ukutholakala: I-Dilong yaqanjwa ngonyaka ka-2004 ngu-Xu Xing nozakwabo ngokusekelwe ezinsaleleni ezivela ku-Yixian Formation e-Liaoning, e-China. Isibonelo esiyinhloko sithambo elicishe laphelela elinokhakhayi olucishe lwaba oluphelele.2 1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi bayaphikisana ngokuthi ezinye izibonelo ezibizwa ngokuthi i-Dilong kungenzeka ukuthi zingezohlobo lwesibili oluhlobene kakhulu.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Basal tyrannosauroids from China and evidence for protofeathers in (ivpp.cas.cn)
Basal tyrannosauroids from China and evidence for protofeathers in tyrannosauroids | Nature (nature.com)
Dilong paradoxus (en.wikipedia.org)
Dinosaur - Dilong paradoxus - The Australian Museum (australian.museum)
Dilong | Description, Size, & Facts | Britannica (britannica.com)
Dilong in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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