Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0779 kwangu-2 027

Hamipterus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “Iphiko lase-Hami”1

Udla: IzinhlanziIzilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayoEarly CretaceousAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Hamipterus kwakuyisilwane esinwabuzelayo esindizayo esasinamaphiko abanzi njengemoto! Sasihlala endaweni yechibi elikhulu eChina futhi sidla izinhlanzi. Kutholakale izinsalela zamakhulu e-Hamipterus ndawonye, kuhlanganisa namaqanda nezitho ezithambile ezifana nesikhumba.1 2

Iqiniso elimnandi: ama-pterosaur ayendiza phezu kwama-dinosaur, kodwa ayengozala babo, hhayi ama-dinosaur uqobo.

Yaphila

137 kuya ku-133 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Early Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

e-Xinjiang, eChina (isifunda sase-Hami, e-Shengjinkou Formation)1 3

Ububanzi bezimpiko

1.5 kuya ku-3.5 m (4.9 kuya ku-11 ft)1

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 59 km/h (37 mph)

Ukundiza, isilinganiso

I-Hamipterus yayidleni?

I-Hamipterus yayidla izinhlanzi. Yayinehuku lethambo ekugcineni komhlathi wayo ongezansi elalisiza ekubambeni izinhlanzi ezishelelayo.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Amaphiko ayo ayebanzi kangakanani?

amaphiko abanzi njengamabhayisikili angu-2 alandelanayoingandiza phezu kwenkundla yebhola yonke ngemizuzwana engu-6.4

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Hamipterus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Hamipterus cishe 59 km/h (37 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

Izinsalela ze-Hamipterus zatholakala ngenani elikhulu, mhlawumbe zisuka ekoloni elalizala elangcwatshwa yisiphepho. Kuqoqwe izilwane ezingaphezu kuka-40, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi zazikhona amakhulu.1

Ngokungafani nama-pterosaur amaningi, amathambo e-Hamipterus ayenobukhulu obuthathu futhi awazange acindezelwe aba yisicaba. Ososayensi baze bathola nezikhumba eziqinile ezazimboze iziqongo zekhanda lazo.1

Kutholakale amaqanda amahlanu angacindezelwanga kanye nezinsalela ze-Hamipterus. Lokho kuyivelakancane kuma-pterosaur.1

I-Hamipterus yayinethambo elinjengehuku ekugcineni komhlathi wayo ongezansi, ososayensi abacabanga ukuthi lalisiza ekubambeni izinhlanzi ezishelelayo.3

I-Hamipterus yesilisa neyesifazane zazibukeka ngokuhlukile. Ugebhezi lwe-paratype kucatshangwa ukuthi lwalungolwesilisa, kanti i-holotype kungenzeka ukuthi ingeyowesifazane.1

Uqweqwe lwamazinyo e-Hamipterus lwaluncane kakhulu, lwalumboza cishe ingxenye yomqhele wamazinyo ngamunye.1

Isithombe sika-Hamipterus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Hamipterus

?I-Hamipterus yayinkulu kangakanani?

I-Hamipterus yayinamaphiko angamamitha ayi-1.5 kuya kwayi-3.5, okungaba ububanzi bemoto encane.1

?Ingabe i-Hamipterus yayinoboya?

Cha, i-Hamipterus yayiyi-pterosaur, isilwane esinwabuzelayo esindizayo, hhayi idayinosari. Ama-pterosaur ayengenabo uboya; ayenento efana noboya ebizwa ngokuthi ama-pycnofibers.1

?I-Hamipterus yayidleni?

I-Hamipterus yayidla izinhlanzi. Yayinehuku lethambo ekugcineni komhlathi wayo ongezansi elalisiza ekubambeni izinhlanzi ezishelelayo.1

Buza u-Rex ngo-Hamipterus

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Hamipterus
Iqanjwe ngu: Wang et al. 20144
Iqembu: Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo
Umndeni / i-clade: Pteranodontoidea4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea4
Inkathi yamadwala: 137 kuya ku-133 wezigidi zeminyaka (Valanginian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Shengjinkou4
Amazwe: I-China4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 4 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: I-Hamipterus yaqanjwa ngonyaka ka-2014 ngu-Wang Xiaolin nethimba lososayensi. Izinsalela zatholakala esifundeni sase-Hami e-Xinjiang, eChina, kusukela ngonyaka ka-2006.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ngokuthi i-Hamipterus ingena kuphi ohlwini lomndeni wama-pterosaur. Kungenzeka ukuthi iseduze ne-Istiodactylus, i-Ludodactylus, noma i-Anhangueridae.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Hamipterus (en.wikipedia.org)
The first dinosaurs from the Early Cretaceous Hami Pterosaur Fauna, China (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Hamipterus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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