Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-dino adla inyama

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1192 kwangu-2 027

Mirischia

Igama lisho ukuthi: “i-pelvis emangalisayo”1 2

Udla: InyamaAma-dino adla inyamaEarly Cretaceous

I-Mirischia yayiyisilwane esincane esidla inyama esisheshayo esayiphila endaweni okuyimanje i-Brazil. Yayine-pelvis engajwayelekile, lapho amathambo ezinqulu angakwesobunxele nangakwesokudla ayebunjwe ngendlela ehlukile. Le dinosaur yayingangesayizi yemoto encane futhi kungenzeka yayizingela izibankwa nezinye izilwane ezincane.1 2

Yaphila

120 kuya ku-113 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Early Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

esifundeni sase-Araripina, e-Pernambuco, enyakatho-mpumalanga ye-Brazil1 4

Ubude

2.1 m (6.9 ft)1

isilinganiso sentsha

Isisindo

7 kg (15 lb)1

Ubude

0.71 m (2.3 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 34 km/h (21 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Mirischia yayidla ini?

I-Mirischia yayiyisilwane esincane esidla inyama, mhlawumbe yayizingela izilwane ezincane njengezibankwa.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengamakati asekhaya angu-2

inde njengamakati asekhaya angu-4 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-12 belandelanacishe isinda njengekati lasekhayaisinda njengobhanana abangu-58ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-11 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Mirischia uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Mirischia cishe 34 km/h (21 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Mirischia yayinethambo le-pelvis eliyinqaba: ithambo le-ischium (ithambo lezinqe) elingakwesobunxele lalinembobo, kanti elingakwesokudla lalinomsele ovulekile. Yingakho yaqanjwa ngokuthi 'asymmetrica'.1

Ososayensi bathola ucezu lwamathumbu afakwe ematsheni ngaphakathi kofezela lwe-Mirischia. Lokho kuyivelakancane kakhulu kudinosaurs.1 2

Ufezela lwalugcine nendawo phakathi kwamathambo ayo e-pubic ne-ischial, ososayensi abacabanga ukuthi kwakuyisikhwama somoya, njengalezo izinyoni ezinazo namuhla.1

I-Mirischia yaphila eminyakeni engaba ngu-108 yezigidi edlule, phakathi ne-Early Cretaceous, endaweni eshisayo neyomile eduze kwechibi elisogwini.1 2

Kutholakale ufezela olulodwa kuphela lwe-Mirischia. Lwalungelentsha, ngakho lwalusakhula ngenkathi lufa.1 2

I-Mirischia iyisihlobo se-compsognathid, okusho ukuthi yayiyisihlobo sedinosaur encane yase-Europe i-Compsognathus.2

Isithombe sika-Mirischia esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Mirischia

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Mirischia?

Yayayinde cishe ngamamitha angu 2.1 (izinyawo ezingu 6.8) futhi yayinesisindo esicishe sibe amakhilogremu angu 7. Lokho kulingana nobude bebhayisikili.1 3

?I-Mirischia yayidla ini?

I-Mirischia yayiyisilwane esincane esidla inyama, mhlawumbe yayizingela izilwane ezincane njengezibankwa.1

?Ingabe i-Mirischia yayinezikhwama zomoya njengezinyoni?

Yebo. Ufezela lukhombisa indawo phakathi kwamathambo ezinqe ososayensi abacabanga ukuthi kwakuyisikhwama somoya, njengalezo izinyoni ezinazo namuhla.1 3

?I-Mirischia yatholakala kuphi?

Yatholakala enyakatho-mpumalanga ye-Brazil, esifundeni sase-Chapada do Araripe e-Pernambuco.1 2

Buza u-Rex ngo-Mirischia

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Mirischia
Iqanjwe ngu: Naish et al. 20044
Iqembu: Ama-dino adla inyama
Umndeni / i-clade: Maniraptoromorpha4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda4
Inkathi yamadwala: 120 kuya ku-113 wezigidi zeminyaka (Aptian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Romualdo4
Amazwe: I-Brazil4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: Insalela eyodwa kuphela ye-Mirischia eyathengwa ngokungemthetho kumthengisi wezinsalela yimyuziyamu yaseJalimane. Ngo-2004, ososayensi u-Darren Naish, u-David Martill kanye no-Eberhard Frey bayiqamba ngokuthi i-Mirischia asymmetrica.1 2
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ngokuthi i-Mirischia yayikhula kangakanani njengomuntu omdala, ngoba ithambo elilodwa elitholakele lalingelentsha.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Mirischia (en.wikipedia.org)
Ecology, Systematics and Biogeographical Relationships of Dinosaurs, Including a New Theropod, from the Santana Formation (?Albian, Early Cretaceous) of Brazil (darrennaish.wordpress.com)
Mirischia - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Mirischia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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