Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-dino adla inyama

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0076 kwangu-2 027

Allosaurus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “isibankwa esihlukile”1

Udla: InyamaAma-dino adla inyamaLate Jurassic kuya ku-Early Cretaceous

I-Allosaurus yayiyisilwane esikhulu esidla inyama esaphila ngesikhathi se-Late Jurassic. Yayinekhanda elikhulu eligcwele amazinyo abukhali, anamazinyo amancane emaphethelweni, futhi yayihamba ngemilenze emibili eqinile. Yayingenye yezilwane ezizingelayo ezazihamba phambili ngesikhathi sayo, izizingela izilwane ezinkulu ezidla izitshalo.1

Yaphila

162 kuya ku-137 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Late Jurassic kuya ku-Early Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

ENyakatho Melika (Morrison Formation), ePortugal, futhi mhlawumbe naseJalimane, eTanzania, naseSwitzerland1

Ubude

7.5 kuya ku-9 m (25 kuya ku-30 ft)1

ku-A. fragilis, izilwane ezinkulu kakhulu zilinganiselwa kumamitha ayi-9

Isisindo

1 wamathani kuya ku-4 wamathani (2,200 kuya ku-8,800 lb)1

Ubude

2.7 m (8.9 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 34 km/h (21 mph)

Ukugijima: Sellers & Manning 2007 (Christiansen 1998: 30 to 55)

I-Allosaurus yayidla ini?

I-Allosaurus yayidla inyama, izizingela izilwane ezinkulu ezidla izitshalo ezifana ne-Stegosaurus, i-Diplodocus, nezinye izilwane ezidla izitshalo. Kungenzeka ukuthi yayidla nezidumbu zezilwane ezifile.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezimoto ezi-2.5

inde njengezimoto ezi-2 ezimile emgqeniinde njengobhanana abangu-50 belandelanaisinda njengezinja ezi-200isinda njengamakhabe angu-800isinda njengamakilasi esikole aphelele ezingane ezi-5isinda njengamabhere ase-polar angu-9ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-11 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Allosaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Allosaurus cishe 34 km/h (21 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Allosaurus yayinamazinyo amaningi abukhali, anamazinyo amancane emaphethelweni emlonyeni wayo, alungele ukusika inyama.1

Igama layo lisho 'isibankwa esihlukile' ngoba amathambo omhlane wayo ayelula futhi engenalutho ngaphakathi, okwakungajwayelekile ngesilwane esikhulu njengayo.1

I-Allosaurus yaphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezi-155 kuya kwezi-143 edlule, ngesikhathi se-Late Jurassic.1

Yayingenye yezilwane ezizingelayo ezinkulu ezazivame kakhulu endaweni yayo, futhi izinsalela eziningi zitholakale e-Morrison Formation.1

Abanye ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi i-Allosaurus kungenzeka yayizingela ngamaqembu, kodwa abanye bacabanga ukuthi yayizingela yodwa futhi ibuthana ngamaqembu ngezinye izikhathi kuphela.1

I-Allosaurus yayinezandla ezincane ezineminwe emithathu, kodwa imilenze yayo yayinkulu futhi inamandla okugijima ilandela inyamazane.1

Isithombe sika-Allosaurus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Allosaurus

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Allosaurus?

I-Allosaurus yayicishe ibe ngamamitha angu-8.5 ubude, kanti izilwane ezinkulu kakhulu zilinganiselwa kumamitha angu-9.7. Yayinesisindo esicishe sibe amakhilogremu angu-2,700.1 3

?I-Allosaurus yayidla ini?

?I-Allosaurus yaphila nini?

I-Allosaurus yaphila ngesikhathi se-Late Jurassic, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezi-155 kuya kwezi-143 edlule. Eminye imithombo ithi eminyakeni eyizigidi ezi-152 kuya kwezi-145 edlule.1 3

?I-Allosaurus yatholakala kuphi?

Izinsalela eziningi ze-Allosaurus zivela e-Morrison Formation yaseNyakatho Melika, kodwa ezinye zitholakale nasePortugal. Yayihlala endaweni okuyiyona eyaziwa namuhla njenge-USA.1 3

?Ingabe i-Allosaurus yayinkulu kune-T. rex?

Cha, i-Allosaurus yayincane kune-T. rex. I-Allosaurus yayingamamitha ayi-8.5 kuya kwayi-9.7 ubude, kanti i-T. rex yayifinyelela kumamitha ayi-12 kuya kwayi-13.1

?Ingabe i-Allosaurus yayizingela ngamaqembu?

Ososayensi abaqinisekile. Abanye bacabanga ukuthi i-Allosaurus kungenzeka yayizingela ngamaqembu, kodwa abanye bacabanga ukuthi yayizingela yodwa futhi ibuthana ngamaqembu ngezinye izikhathi kuphela. Kukhona ubufakazi bazo zombili lezi zinkolelo.1 3

?I-Allosaurus yayikwazi ukugijima ngesivinini esingakanani?

Imithombo ayisho isivinini se-Allosaurus, kodwa imilenze yayo yayinkulu futhi inamandla okugijima ilandela inyamazane. Yayiyisilwane esigijima ngokushesha uma uqhathanisa nosayizi wayo.1

?Ingabe i-Allosaurus yayinoboya?

Imithombo ayisho lutho ngoboya ku-Allosaurus. Kuyaziwa ukuthi yayinesikhumba esinezikali, kodwa azikho izinsalela zoboya ezitholakele.1

?Kungani ibizwa nge-Allosaurus?

I-Allosaurus isho 'isibankwa esihlukile' ngesiGreki. Yathola leli gama ngoba amathambo omhlane wayo ayelula futhi engenalutho ngaphakathi, okwakungajwayelekile ngesilwane esikhulu njengayo.1

?Ingabe i-Allosaurus yayikwazi ukubhukuda?

Imithombo ayisho ukuthi i-Allosaurus yayikwazi yini ukubhukuda. Yayiyisilwane esihlala ezweni esihamba ngemilenze emibili, ngakho kungenzeka ukuthi yayingabhukudi njalo.1

Buza u-Rex ngo-Allosaurus

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi i-Allosaurus yayiyisilwane esihamba kancane nesivila esidla izidumbu.

Iqiniso: Ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi i-Allosaurus yayiyisilwane esizingelayo esisheshayo nesisebenzayo, esinemilenze eqinile namazinyo abukhali okuzingela inyamazane ephilayo.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Allosaurus
Iqanjwe ngu: Marsh 18774
Iqembu: Ama-dino adla inyama
Umndeni / i-clade: Allosauroidea4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda > Allosauroidea4
Inkathi yamadwala: 162 kuya ku-137 wezigidi zeminyaka (Oxfordian / Berriasian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Morrison, Alcobaça, Lourinhã4
Amazwe: USA, Portugal, France, Germany4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 147 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Eyaziwa nangokuthi: Antrodemus, Apatodon, Creosaurus, Epanterias, Labrosaurus, Saurophagus (amagama amadala manje abalwa njengesilwane esisodwa)4
Ukutholakala: Izinsalela zokuqala ezingasho ngokuqiniseka ukuthi ngeze-Allosaurus zachazwa ngo-1877 ngu-Othniel C. Marsh. Wayibiza nge-Allosaurus, okusho ukuthi 'isibankwa esihlukile'.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi i-Allosaurus yayizingela ngokubambisana emiqulwini noma yayizingela yodwa futhi ngezinye izikhathi ibuthana ngamaqembu.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Allosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Allosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
Allosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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