Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-dino adla inyama

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1608 kwangu-2 027

Scipionyx

Igama lisho ukuthi: “Uzipho lukaScipio”1

Udla: InyamaAma-dino adla inyamaEarly Cretaceous

I-Scipionyx kwakuyidinaso elincane elidla inyama elaliphila endaweni esiyibiza nge-Italy namuhla, eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyi-113 edlule. Ithambo layo liyingxenye yezinto ezimangalisayo ezake zatholwa ngoba libonisa ingaphakathi ledinaso, njengemisipha namathumbu, sekuphenduke itshe!1

Yaphila

113 kuya ku-110 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Early Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Pietraroja, esifundazweni saseBenevento, eningizimu ye-Italy4 1

Ubude

0.461 m (1.5 ft)1

le yingane, inezinsuku ezimbalwa nje izelwe; ubukhulu bayo isikhulile abaziwa

Ubude

0.18 m (0.6 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 14 km/h (9 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Scipionyx yayidla ini?

I-Scipionyx yayidla izibankwa nezinhlanzi. Ososayensi bathola amathambo nezikali zalezi zilwane ngaphakathi esiswini sayo.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

inde njengobhanana abangu-2.5 belandelanainde njengezitini zokudlala ezi-14 ezilandelanaincane ngokwanele ukuba uhambe ngaphansi kwesihlaloingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-26 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Scipionyx uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Scipionyx cishe 14 km/h (9 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Scipionyx iyidinosaur yokuqala eyake yatholakala e-Italy.1

Insalela ilondolozeke kahle kakhulu kangangokuba ososayensi bangabona imimo yemisipha, imithambo yegazi, ngisho nezingxenye zamathumbu.1

Le dinosaur yayiseyingane, inobude obungaba amasentimitha angu-46 kuphela, futhi mhlawumbe yayinezinsuku ezintathu kuphela izelwe ngesikhathi ifa.1

Ngaphakathi esiswini sayo, ososayensi bathola amathambo nezikali zezibankwa nezinhlanzi, okukhombisa ukuthi yayidla izilwane ezincane ezahlukahlukene.1

I-Scipionyx yayinomsila omude wokulinganisa umzimba wayo futhi yayihamba ngezinyawo ezimbili.1

Insalela yatholakala ngo-1981 ngumuntu othanda ukufuna izinsalela owayecabanga ukuthi iyinyoni.1

Isithombe sika-Scipionyx esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Scipionyx

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Scipionyx?

Insalela eyodwa kuphela eyaziwayo yingane enobude obungaba amasentimitha angu-46. Ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi uma isikhulile yayingafinyelela kumamitha angu-2.1 ubude, kodwa azikho izinsalela zedinosaur esikhulile ezitholakele.1 2

?I-Scipionyx yayidla ini?

I-Scipionyx yayidla izibankwa nezinhlanzi. Ososayensi bathola amathambo nezikali zalezi zilwane ngaphakathi esiswini sayo.1

?Ingabe i-Scipionyx yayinoboya?

Azikho izimpaphe ezatholakala kule nsalela, kodwa ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi mhlawumbe yayinoboya obuncane obufana nezimpaphe zakudala, njengezihlobo zayo.1 2

?I-Scipionyx yatholakala kuphi?

Yatholakala e-Italy, eduze kwedolobhana lasePietraroja, ngo-1981 ngumuntu othanda ukufuna izinsalela.1

?Ingabe i-Scipionyx iyidinosaur?

Yebo, i-Scipionyx iyidinosaur encane edla inyama ebizwa ngokuthi i-theropod.1

?Kungani i-Scipionyx idumile?

I-Scipionyx idumile ngoba insalela yayo ilondolozeke kahle kakhulu, ikhombisa imisipha, amathumbu, nezinye izicubu ezithambile ezaphenduka amatshe.1 3

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Scipionyx
Iqanjwe ngu: Dal Sasso and Signore 19964
Iqembu: Ama-dino adla inyama
Umndeni / i-clade: Compsognathidae4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda > Compsognathidae4
Inkathi yamadwala: 113 kuya ku-110 wezigidi zeminyaka (Albian)4
Amazwe: Italy4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: Insalela eyodwa kuphela eyaziwayo ye-Scipionyx yatholakala ngo-1981 nguGiovanni Todesco, umuntu othanda ukufunda ngezinsalela, emayini eduze nePietraroja, e-Italy. Yaqanjwa ngokuthi i-Scipionyx samniticus ngo-1998 ososayensi uMarco Signore noCristiano Dal Sasso.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi i-Scipionyx yayiphefumula kanjani. Bafunde indawo yezitho zayo zangaphakathi kodwa abavumelani ngempendulo.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Scipionyx (en.wikipedia.org)
Mesozoic Monthly: Scipionyx (carnegiemnh.org)
Exceptional soft-tissue preservation in a theropod dinosaur from Italy | Nature (nature.com)
Scipionyx in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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