Serpianosaurus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “Isibankwa sase-Serpiano”1

Udla: IzinhlanziIzilwane ezihuquzelayo zasolwandleMiddle TriassicAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Serpianosaurus yayisilwanyana sasolwandle esincane esinomsila omude esasibhukuda olwandle olufudumele, olungashonile ngenkathi ye-Middle Triassic, eminyakeni ecishe ibe yizigidi ezingama-242 edlule. Yayinekhanda elikhulu nomhlathi oqondile, futhi cishe yayidla izilwane ezincane zasolwandle ezifana nama-shrimp ne-plankton.1 2

Iqiniso elimnandi: lesi silwane sasolwandle sasibhukuda ngenkathi ama-dinosaur ehamba emhlabathini. Wonke umuntu ubabiza ngama-dino, kodwa ayeyigatsha elihlukile lezilwane ezihuquzelayo.

Yaphila

247 kuya ku-237 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule2

Middle Triassic

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

ESwitzerland nase-Germany1 2

Ubude

0.75 m (2.5 ft)1

isibonelo sohlobo lwe-S. mirigiolensis

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 6 km/h (4 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isilinganiso

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

inde njengobhanana abangu-4 belandelanaingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-30

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Serpianosaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Serpianosaurus cishe 6 km/h (4 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Serpianosaurus ingenye yezilwane zasemanzini zakudala kakhulu ezaziwa ngokuthi ama-sauropterygian ezivela e-Monte San Giorgio e-Switzerland, kanti i-Odoiporosaurus engavamile yiyo kuphela endala kunayo.1

Abesilisa nabesifazane babebukeka behlukile: babenamathambo engalo engenhla (humeri) anesimo nosayizi ohlukile. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-sexual dimorphism.1

Ngokungafani nezinye izilwane eziningi ezifana nayo, i-Serpianosaurus yayingenazo izimbambo eziwugqinsi. Izimbambo zayo zazizacile.1

Uhlobo lwayo oluyinhloko, i-Serpianosaurus mirigiolensis, yaqanjwa ngonyaka ka-1989 ngusosayensi wezinto zakudala u-Olivier Rieppel.1 2

Uhlobo lwesibili, i-Serpianosaurus germanicus, lwaqanjwa ngonyaka ka-2013 luvela e-Karlstadt Formation e-Germany, futhi lona luwufakazi omdala kunayo yonke walolu hlobo.1

I-Serpianosaurus ithathwa njengohlobene eduze nohlobo lwe-Neusticosaurus, esinye isilwane esincane esifana nayo.1

Isithombe sika-Serpianosaurus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Serpianosaurus
Iqanjwe ngu: Rieppel 19892
Iqembu: Izilwane ezihuquzelayo zasolwandle
Umndeni / i-clade: Pachypleurosauridae2
Ukuhlukaniswa: Sauropterygia2
Inkathi yamadwala: 247 kuya ku-237 wezigidi zeminyaka ()2
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Besano, Karlstadt2
Amazwe: Switzerland, Germany2
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 14 ku-Paleobiology Database2
Ukutholakala: U-Serpianosaurus waqanjwa ngu-Olivier Rieppel ngo-1989 ngokusekelwe ezinsaleleni ezivela e-Grenzbitumenzone yase-Monte San Giorgio, e-Switzerland. Uhlobo lwakhe oluyinhloko ngu-Serpianosaurus mirigiolensis.1 2
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ngokuthi i-Serpianosaurus yayikuhlunga kanjani ukudla kwayo, ngoba amazinyo ayo kanye nendlela eyayidla ngayo akukaqondakali ngokuphelele.2

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Serpianosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Serpianosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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